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Conclusion (1)

Landscape evaluation process is an important step to the sustainable land development. The evaluation of the previous methods revealed the importance of selecting the evaluation criteria, proper weighting, rapid survey, multi-disciplinary and stakeholders approach in solving the problem.

ALiT (Adaptive Landscape Evaluation Tool) has been made specifically for such contexts. The tool’s strengths could be found at five distinguishing stages. The first is the criteria (factors) selection. This is important to achieve effective comprehensive evaluation. The second is the expert consultation for setting scores and weights for the factors. This step actually validates the biases from subjective analysis.

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The third is rapid survey to complete the absent of data, with multidisciplinary team. The fourth is the stakeholders’ evaluation. The authors believed that participation of the people, public and private sectors would guarantee better realisation of the development. Lastly, the method also reduces result bias by using three data sets for evaluation, which are ecological, natural and socio-economic factors.

Implementation of ALiT should not eliminate further detailed researches for development suitability. For example, the loading test might be required to evaluate foundation strength of particular area after site selection. This also applies to ecology, hydrology, and pollution control studies.

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Acknowledgment & Bibliography

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Acknowledgements

We express our highest appreciation for:

• Team of experts:

•Prof Han Sun Sheng, Dr. Ho Hua Chew,

•Dr Simon Yanuar Putra,

•Mr Benjamin Lee,

•Mrs Joyce Martha Widjaya,

•Mr Alfrendo Satyanaga

•Ms Anbarasi Boopal.

• Scientific Officer and Ex-Director of Spatial Planning Directorate II, Ministry of Public Works, Indonesia: Dr,Ir.I.F.Poernomosidhi Poerwo,M.Sc,MCIT,MIHT

• Bintan’s Government Agencies’ staffs: Ms Yanti, Mr Ahmad, Mr Buyung, Mr Khaerudin.

• Bintan People: Mr Udin, Mr Bun Seng, Mr Bobby.

• Banyan Tree Hotels and Resort: Mr Michael Kwee, Mr. Mirza Pedju.

• Jurong Consultants Pte Ltd: Mr Yuen Heng Mun, Mr Allister Yong Winston, Mr Loh Kwok Pheng, Mrs Noorliza and Ms Amanda Ong.

• Research Assistants: Mr Deny St, Mr Septian Hornas and Mr Agus Sudarman.

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