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The best way to preserve the performance and safety characteris-tics of your vehicle is to have it periodically inspected and main-tained.
It may often be necessary to perform the maintenance op-erations marked with the symbol illustrated previously in order toavoid invalidation of the warranty cover.
The following pages contain the Programmed Maintenance Sched-ule and describe the most common checks and inspections whichare fundamental to a correct maintenance schedule.
These operations should be carried out at the intervals indicated inthe Programmed Maintenance Schedule.
PROGRAMMED MAINTENANCE .............................................................. page 202PROGRAMMED MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE.................................................... 204ANNUAL INSPECTION PLAN .............................................................................. 206
CHECKING LEVELS, TOPPING UP AND REPLACING .................................... 209AIR CLEANER ........................................................................................................... 221DIESEL FILTER ......................................................................................................... 222DUST/POLLEN FILTER........................................................................................... 222BATTERY .................................................................................................................... 222ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS............................................................................ 226SPARK PLUGS.......................................................................................................... 227
WINDSCREEN WIPER BLADES............................................................................ 227SPRAY JETS .............................................................................................................. 228BODYWORK ............................................................................................................. 228INTERIOR FITTINGS ............................................................................................... 231
CAR MAINTENANCE
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PROGRAMMEDMAINTENANCE
PRECAUTIONS
Many moving parts, high voltage cables
and parts that reach high temperatureswhich may cause serious injury to unquali-fied persons are located in the enginecompartment.
The following precautions should there-fore be taken:
Switch off the engine and wait untilit cools.
Be particularly cautious when work-ing near the engine cooling fan as thismay cut in unexpectedly on the basis ofthe engine coolant temperature.
Do not smoke or use naked flame.
Always keep a fire extinguisher tohand.
Do not use the jack supplied with the
car for checking underneath it.
Vehicle maintenance
should be entrusted toan Alfa Romeo Author-
ized Service. For interventions ofroutine maintenance and smallrepairs you wish to carry outyour-self, make sure you alwayshave the proper equipment, gen-uine Alfa Romeo spare parts andthe necessary liquids; do not,however, carry out these opera-tions if you have no experience.
The jack with which thevehicle is fitted must on-
ly be used when changing a wheel.All other operations where the ve-hicle must be lifted require the use
of specific procedures and shouldbe carried out by Alfa Romeo Au-thorized Services.
WARNING
Ensure that scarves, tiesand loose clothing cannot
get caught by moving parts.
WARNING
DANGER-SERIOUS INJU-RY. When carrying out
checks or maintenance operationsin the engine compartment, takespecial care not to bump the head
on the raised bonnet.
WARNING
Never smoke whenworking in the engine
compartment: inflammable gas andvapours may be present which con-stitute a fire hazard.
WARNING
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It is possible to ask the Alfa Romeo Or-ganisation for an estimate of the cost ofservice coupon operations.
IMPORTANT You are advised to con-tact Alfa Romeo Authorized Services inthe event of any minor operating faults,
without waiting for the next service cou-pon.
IMPORTANT The programmed main-tenance coupons are specified by theManufacturer. The failure to have themcarried out may invalidate the warranty.
GENERALITIES
Perfect performance and the life of eve-ry car are strictly connected with correctuse of it, but above all on the care withwhich routine maintenance operations arecarried out for which new programming
criteria have been adopted owing to prod-uct development.
The mileage for programmed mainte-nance coupons is 20,000 km.
It is however wise to remember that thecar still needs routine care such as for in-stance checking and topping up thefluids, checking the tyre pressure, etc.
Correct vehicle maintenance is surelythe best way to preserve its performancelevels, safety and environment protectionfeatures and low running costs over theyears.
Also remember that strictly observingthe maintenance instructions given in thisHandbook marked by the symbol can be a necessary condition for the guar-
antee.
If the car is frequentlyused for towing trailers,the interval between
programmed maintenance opera-tions should be reduced.
Warning, when topping
up never confuse thevarious types of fluidswhich are incompatible and couldseriously damage the vehicle.
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PROGRAMMED MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
thousands of kilometres 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Check tyre conditions and wear
Check front disk brake pad wear indicator
Check conditions of rear disk brake pads
Check intactness of axle shaft and power steering boots,joint capsand check brake and fuel lines for leaks
Sight check for conditions: exterior bodyworkand underbody protection (exhaust pipes - fuelsupply - brakes) rubber parts (boots - sleeves - bushes - etc.)
Check for bonnet and boot lock cleanness, lever cleanness and lubrication
Check condition of timing drive belt Sight check for conditions of Poly-V accessory drive belt
Check handbrake lever stroke
Check/adjust valve clearance (JTD 10V versions)
Check (petrol versions) engine exhaust emissions
Check (JTD versions) engine smoke
Check operation of anti evaporation system
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thousands of kilometres 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Change fuel filter (diesel versions)
Change air cleaner cartridge (petrol versions)
Change air cleaner cartridge (diesel versions)
Check and if necessary top up fluid level (brakes, hydraulic
clutch, power steering, windscreen wiper, battery, engine coolant, etc.) Replacement of timing gear drive belt (*) and Poly-V accessory drive belt
Replacement of counter-rotating shaf t drive belt (2.0 T.SPARK engine only)
Replacement of spark plugs (petrol versions)
Check operation of engine control systems (through diagnostics socket)
Check manual gearbox and differential oil level
Check electronic automatic gearbox oil level (Sportronic versions)
Change engine oil and oil filter
Change brake fluid (or every 24 months)
Check dust/pollen filter (*) Or every 3 years in harsh conditions (cold climates, stop and go city traffic).
Or every 5 years, regardless of the mileage.
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ANNUAL INSPECTIONPLAN
An annual inspection plan hasbeen established for cars that cov-er less than 20,000 km a year(e.g. 10,000 km). It consists ofthe following:
Checking the condition/wear of tyres,and adjusting pressure (including the com-pact spare wheel, where applicable).
Checking the lighting system (head-lights, turn indicators, hazard warninglights, boot light, passenger compart-
ment, warning lights of instrument panel,etc.).
Checking the working order of thewindscreen wiper-washer and adjustingthe nozzles.
Checking the positioning/wear of thewindscreen wipers.
Checking the condition and wear ofthe front brake pad.
Visually checking the following: en-gine, gearbox, transmission, piping (ex-haust, fuel supply, brakes) rubber items(casings, sleeves, bushings etc.), hosesof braking and supply systems.
Check for bonnet and boot lock clean-
ness, lever cleanness and lubrication. Checking the battery charge condi-
tion.
Visually checking the condition of thebelts and various controls.
Checking and topping up, if neces-sary, the level of liquids (coolant, brakefluid, windscreen washer fluid, battery
etc.). Replacing the engine oil.
Replacing the engine oil filter.
Replacing the pollen filter (only forvehicles with automatic climate control).
ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS
Every 1000 km or before long jour-neys check and if necessary top up:
the engine coolant fluid level
brake fluid/hydraulic clutch control
fluid level power steering fluid level
windscreen washer and headlampwasher fluid level
tyre pressure and conditions.
Every 3000 km check the level ofthe engine oil and top up if necessary.
Every 5000 km (only for fuel oil en-gines): drain the condensation waterfrom the filter. You are recommended touse products of the FL Selenia, de-signed and developed expressly for AlfaRomeo cars (see the table Specificationsof fluids and lubricants in the Technicalspecifications chapter).
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IMPORTANT - Engine oil
Change the engine oil more frequentlythan stated in the Scheduled Mainte-nance Programme if the car is used pre-vailingly in one of the following particular-ly harsh conditions:
trailer or caravan towing dusty roads
short, repeated journeys (less than 7-8 km) with an outside temperature of be-low freezing point.
engine idling frequently or drivinglong distances at low speed (e.g. taxi ordoor-to-door deliveries) or in the case ofprolonged inactivity.
IMPORTANT - Air cleaner
Using the car on dusty roads, changethe air cleaner more frequently than stat-ed in the Scheduled Maintenance Pro-gramme.
For any doubts about the intervals be-
tween engine oil and air cleaner changesin relation to how the car is used, contactAuthorised Alfa Romeo Services.
IMPORTANT - Fuel oil filter
The variety of the degree of purity ofthe fuel oil in commerce may make itnecessary to change the fuel oil filtermore frequently than stated in the Sched-uled Maintenance Programme. If the en-
gine is sobbing it is a sign that the fil-ter needs changing.
IMPORTANT - Pollen filter
If the car is used frequently in dusty orheavily polluted environments, you arerecommended to change the activatedcarbon filtering element more frequently;in particular, it should be changed if a
lower flow of air admitted to the passen-ger compartment is noted.
IMPORTANT - Batteries
You are recommended to have the bat-tery charge conditions checked, prefer-ably at the onset of winter, to avoid thepossibility of freezing the electrolyte.
This check should be carried out more
frequently if the car is used prevailinglyfor short journeys, or if it is fitted withservices that absorb high amounts of cur-rent permanently with the ignition keyoff, especially if installed in the after mar-ket.
In the case of use of the car in hot cli-mates or particularly harsh conditions, itis wise to check the level of the battery
fluid (electrolyte) at more frequent inter-vals than stated in the Scheduled Mainte-nance Programme.
IMPORTANT - Remote control
If when pressing the remote control but-ton of the key, the operating led on thekey flashes briefly only once, the batteryneed replacing with other of the sametype.
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When topping up takecare not to confuse thevarious types of fluids:
they are all incompatible andcould seriously damage the car.
If the vehicle is fre-quently used for towingtrailers, the interval be-
tween one programmed mainte-nance and the next should be re-duced.
Vehicle maintenanceshould be entrusted tothe Alfa Romeo Service
Network. For ordinary and minoroperations you can do yourself,always make sure you have ade-quate tools, original Alfa Romeospares and the correct fluids. Donot carry out these operations ifyou have no experience.
Never smoke duringwork in the engine com-
partment: there is the possibilityof inflammable gas and vapourswith the risk of fire.
WARNING
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CHECKING LEVELS, TOPPING UP AND REPLACING
2.0 T.SPARK version
k1) engine oil
2) brake and
clutch fluid
+3) windscreen
washer fluid
n4) engine coolant
fluid
5) power steering
fluid
fig. 1
A0D0117m
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2.5 V6 24V - 3.0 V6 24V versions
fig. 2
k1) engine oil
2) brake and
clutch fluid
+3) windscreen
washer fluid
n4) engine coolant
fluid
5) power steering
fluid
A0D0099m
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3.2 V6 24V version
fig. 3
k1) engine oil
2) brake and
clutch fluid
+3) windscreen
washer fluid
n4) engine coolant
fluid
5) power steering
fluid
A0D0099m
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JTD version
fig. 4
k1) engine oil
2) brake and
clutch fluid
+3) windscreen
washer fluid
n4) engine coolant
fluid
5) power steering
fluid
A0D0118m
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JTD 20V Multijet versions
fig. 5
k1) engine oil
2) brake and
clutch fluid
+3) windscreen
washer fluid
n4) engine coolant
fluid
5) power steering
fluid
A0D0112m
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fig. 6 - 2.0 T.SPARK version fig. 8 - JTD version
PROTECTIVE SHIELD UNDERENGINE
The car is fitted with a protective shieldunder the engine.
IMPORTANT When changing the en-gine oil and filter, checking and changing
the gearbox and differential oil, this pro-tection should be removed. This operationshould be carried out by Alfa Romeo Au-thorized Services.
CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Fig. 6: 2.0 T.SPARK version
Fig. 7: 2.5 V6 24V - 3.0 V6 24V3.2 V6 24V versions
Fig. 8: JTD version
Fig. 9: JTD 20V Multijet versions
The engine oil level should be checkedwhen the vehicle is standing on a levelsurface a few minutes (about 5) after theengine has been switched off.
Remove the dipstick (A), clean it, thenre-insert it completely, remove it once againand check that the level is between theMIN and MAX marks on the dipstick.
The interval between the MIN and MAXmarks corresponds to approximately 1litre of oil.
Max. engine oil consumption is usually400 grams every 1000 km.
fig. 7 - 2.5 V6 24V - 3.0 V6 24V3.2 V6 24V versions
424PGSm
455PGSm
423PGSm
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fig. 9 - JTD 20V Multijet versions
When the car is new, the engine needsto run in, therefore the engine oil con-sumption can only be considered sta-bilised after the first 5000-6000 km.
The oil consumption depends on drivingstyle and the conditions under which thecar is used.
fig. 11 - 2.5 V6 24V - 3.0 V6 24V3.2 V6 24V versions
TOPPING UP ENGINE OIL
Fig. 10: 2.0 T.SPARK versionFig. 11: 2.5 V6 24V - 3.0 V6 24V
3.2 V6 24V versionsFig. 12: JTD versionFig. 13: JTD 20V Multijet versions
When the level falls to the MIN mark,cap (B) should be removed and the sys-tem topped up to the MAX mark throughthe filler neck.
Do not exceed the MAX mark when top-ping up with engine oil.
IMPORTANT After topping up the en-gine oil, before checking the level, run theengine a few seconds and wait for a fewminutes (approx. 5) after stopping it.
fig. 10 - 2.0 T.SPARK version
To avoid burns particularcare should be taken
when working inside the enginecompartment when the engine iswarm.
WARNING
556PGSm
A0D0113m
520PGSm
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Never add oil withcharacteristics (classifi-cation, viscosity) which
are different from those of theoil already in the circuit.
fig. 12 - JTD version fig. 13 - JTD 20V Multijet versions
Remember that when theengine is warm the elec-
tric fan, which is operated on thebasis of the engine coolant tem-perature, could cut-in automatical-
ly and cause injury.
WARNING
Never exceed the MAXlevel when topping up or
changing engine oil. Too much en-gine oil would cause it to be tak-en in through the blow-by cylinder.
For JTD versions this can rapidly in-crease the engine speed (no longercontrollable, in this case, by re-leasing the accelerator pedal andmoving the ignition key to STOP)and damage to the engine with therisk of seizing or fire.
WARNING
A0D0114m
523PGSm
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The antifreeze mixturecontained in the coolingcircuit guarantees pro-
tection down to 35C.
CHECKING AND TOPPING-UPENGINE COOLANT (fig. 14)
Periodically check that the level of fluidin the expansion tank when cold and withthe car on level ground, is betweenMIN and MAX.
If the level is too low, unscrew cap (A)on the expansion tank and top-up.
Top up only with thesame fluid contained inthe cooling circuit.
A0D0100m
fig. 14
The cooling system ispressurised. If necessary
replace the cap only with anotheroriginal one, otherwise the effi-ciency of the system could be com-
promised.
WARNING
To avoid being burnt,when the engine is hot do
not remove the cap from the ex-pansion tank.
WARNING
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CHECKING POWER STEERINGOIL LEVEL
Fig. 15: 2.0 T.SPARK - JTD - 3.2 V624V versions
Fig. 16: 2.0 T.SPARK - JTD - JTD 20VMultijet versions
Fig. 17: 2.5 V6 24V - 3.0 V6 24Vversions
fig. 15 - 2.0 T.SPARK - JTDJTD 20V Multijet versions
fig. 16 - 2.0 T.SPARK - JTDJTD 20V Multijet versions
fig. 17 - 2.5 V6 24V 3.0 V6 24V3.2 V6 24V versions
Check that the oil in the reservoir is atthe maximum level.
This operation must be carried out withthe car on level ground and when the en-gine is stationary and cold.
On 2.0 T.SPARK, JTD and JTD 20V Multi-
jet versions access to the reservoir is gainedby removing the cover (A-fig. 15) afterturning the fastening pins withdraw thetube (B-fig. 16).
Slacken the cap (C-fig. 16-17) andcheck that the level corresponds to thereference notch of the maximum level onthe dipstick which is an integral part ofthe cap.
TOPPING UP THE POWERSTEERING OIL
If the level of the oil in the power steer-ing reservoir falls below the specified lev-el, top up only with one of the productslisted in he table of Specifications of flu-ids and lubricants in the Technical speci-fications chapter as follows.
Start the engine and allow the oil inthe reservoir to settle.
When the engine is running turn thesteering wheel lock to lock a few times.
Top up the MAX level notch and thenreplace the cover.
A0D0115m
A0D0101m
A0D0116m
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IMPORTANT Contact Alfa Romeo Au-thorized Services for maintenance and re-pair operations.
Oil consumption is verylow; if topping up againis needed shortly after-
wards, have the system checkedfor possible leaks by Alfa RomeoAuthorized services.
CHECKING AND TOPPING UPTHE BRAKE AND CLUTCHFLUID (fig. 18)
Check that the liquid contained in thereservoir reaches the maximum mark.When periodically topping up or changing(which should in any case be carried outevery two years) only the products listedin the table of Specifications of fluidsand lubricants in the Technical specifica-tions chapter should be used.
From time to time check the instrumentpanel warning light by pressing cover (B)of the reservoir (A) (with the ignitionkey atMAR) the instrument warningpanel lightx should come on.
On 2.0 T.SPARK, JTD and JTD 20V Mul-tijet versions insert the tube on the capand refit the cover fastening with thethree screws.
Do not allow powersteering fluid to touch hot
engine parts: it is inflammable.
WARNING
A0D0102m
fig. 18
219
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CHECKING AND TOPPING UPTHE WINDSCREEN/HEADLIGHT
WASHER FLUID (fig. 19-20)
Access to the windscreen/headlightwasher fluid reservoir, remove the cover(A-fig. 19) after turning the pins (B).
Then remove the cap (C-fig. 20) andpour the fluid in the tank until the levelcan be seen through the filler neck.
Then close the filler with the cap and re-fit the cover fastening with the two pins.
To avoid damaging thepump motor do not usethe windscreen washers
when the reservoir is empty.
When the cap (B) isscrewed off the reser-voir ensure that the
electrical connections are not dis-connected. Do not allow theliquid to come into contact withpainted components. If it does,
wash it off immediately withwater.
A0D0104m
A0D0103m
fig. 19 fig. 20
Symbol on the con-tainer indicates synthetic
type brake fluid distinguishing itfrom the mineral kind. Using min-
eral type fluids damages the spe-cial rubber braking system gasketsbeyond repair.
WARNING
Brake and clutch fluid ispoisonous and corrosive.
In the event of contact wash theparts concerned immediately withneutral soap and water, then rinsethoroughly. See a doctor at once ifthe fluid is swallowed.
WARNING
Some commercial addi-tives for windscreen
washers are inflammable. The en-gine compartment contains hotcomponents which could set it on
WARNING
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Any attempt to cleanthe air cleaner maycause serious engine
damage.
If they are not carriedout correctly and withthe due precautions, the
operations involving cleaner re-placement described herein maycompromise the safety of thecar. This operation should be car-ried out by Alfa Romeo Autho-rized Services.
AIR CLEANER
The air cleaner is connected to the tem-perature and air flow sensors which sendthe electrical signals needed for correctoperation of the injection and ignition sys-
tem to the control unit.It must therefore always be in perfect
conditions to ensure correct operation ofthe engine, low consumption and exhaustemission levels.
When the car is habitu-ally driven in dusty ar-eas, the cleaner should
be changed at shorter intervalsthan those given in the Pro-grammed Maintenance Schedule.
IMPORTANT When topping up usethe special detergents available in theshops ensuring that they contain antis-cale and antifreeze properties.
If in doubt contact Alfa Romeo Autho-
rized Services who will be able to recom-mend the most suitable products.
Do not travel with thewindscreen washer
reservoir empty: the action of thewindscreen washer is fundamentalfor improving vision.
WARNING
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DUST/POLLEN FILTER
The filter mechanically/electrostaticallyfilters the air provided that the windowsare shut.
The dust/pollen filter should be checked
over once a year by Alfa Romeo Autho-rized Service station preferably at the be-ginning of the summer.
If the vehicle is habitually driven incities, motorways or on dusty roads thesystem should be checked over more of-ten than specified in the ProgrammedMaintenance Schedule.
IMPORTANT If the filter is not re-placed the efficiency of the climate con-trol system may be seriously compro-mised.
DIESEL FILTER
DRAINING CONDENSATIONWATER
BATTERY
The battery (fig. 22) is housed on theleft-hand side of the boot, protected by acover.
On versions without navigation system
and without CD player, access to the bat-tery is gained by slackening the knob(A-fig. 21) and removing the batterycover.
On versions with navigation system and/or CD player, access to the battery isgained by slackening the knobs (A-fig.22) and removing the cover (B).
Water in the supply cir-
cuit can seriously dam-age the whole injection
system and cause malfunctionsto engine operation. Should thewarning lamp c, contact assoon as possible the Alfa RomeoAuthorised Service for drainageoperations.
fig. 21
341PGSm
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Serious damage may becaused to the vehicle ifelectrical accessories
are incorrectly installed. If, afterpurchasing your vehicle, youwish to install accessories (theftalarm, voice feature, satellite ra-
dio-navigator with antitheftfunction, etc.) contact AlfaRomeo Authorized Serviceswhose qualified personnel in ad-dition to being able to recom-mend the most suitable devicesfrom Lineaccessori will determinewhether it will be necessary toinstall a more powerful battery.
If the car is to remainstationary for a long
time in very cold weath-er, remove the battery and take itto a warm place, otherwise itmight freeze.
The battery adopted is of the LimitedMaintenance type and under normalconditions of use will not require toppingup.
The level of the electrolyte solutionmust however be between the MIN andMAX reference marks when the vehicle is
stationary on a level surface (fig. 23).
If the level is low, con-tact Alfa Romeo Autho-rized Services.
The batteries containsubstances which areextremely harmful to
the environment. Alfa RomeoAuthorized Services should becontacted when equipped to dis-pose of the batteries respecting
both the environment and legalrequirements.
3101CAm
fig. 23
A0D0107m
fig. 22
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CHARGING THE BATTERY
IMPORTANT The description of thebattery charging procedure is describedonly for informative purposes. This opera-tion should be carried out by AuthorizedAlfa Romeo Services.
Charging should be slow at a low amprating for about 24 hours. Charging for alonger time may damage the battery.
Charge the battery as follows:
If the car is fitted with an alarm sys-tem, turn off the alarm with the remotecontrol and deactivate the system turningthe emergency key to OFF (see Elec-tronic alarm in the chapter Getting to
know your car).
Disconnect the terminals of the elec-tric system from the battery poles.
Connect the charger cables to the bat-tery.
Turn on the charger.
After charging turn off the charger be-
fore disconnecting it from the battery.
Re-connect the terminals to the bat-tery poles correctly.
Turn the ignition key to MAR andleave it in this position for 30 seconds to1 minute, then turn to STOP for about 5to 10 seconds, after which the enginecan be started.
Remember to reactivate the alarmsystem (if present) turning the emer-gency switch to ON.
The wrong electric andelectronic accessory in-stallation may cause se-
vere vehicle damages.
When doing any work onthe battery or near it, al-
ways wear special protective gog-gles.
Working with the fluidlevel too low damages
the battery irreparably, evenbreaking the body and completelyleaking the acid contained.
WARNING
WARNING
f d k h lb k b l
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Before doing any work on the electricsystem, disconnect the battery negativeterminal.
If after purchasing the car, you wish toinstall electrical accessories which need apermanent electrical supply (alarm,hands-free phone, radio-navigator with
satellite anti-theft function, etc.) contactAuthorised Alfa Romeo Services whosequalified personnel, in addition to sug-gesting the most suitable devices fromLineaccessori will be able to evaluate thetotal electrical absorption, checkingwhether the cars electric system is ableto support the load required or whether abattery with higher capacity is necessary.
In fact, these devices continue to absorbcurrent with the ignition key off (carparked, engine off) and may graduallydrain the battery.
IMPORTANT A battery kept at below50% of its capacity is damaged by sul-phation, the capacity is reduced and start-ing is difficult, there is also more possibili-ty of freezing (this can occur at 10C).In the event of a prolonged stop, refer toVehicle inactivity.
USEFUL HINTS TO EXTENDTHE LIFE OF YOUR BATTERY
To avoid quickly draining the batteryand to preserve its operating conditionsover the course of time, carefully followthe instructions below.
The terminals must always be tight-ened.
As far as possible avoid keeping ser-vices on for a long time with the enginestopped (radio, hazard warning lights,parking lights, etc.).
When leaving the vehicle parked in agarage, make sure that the doors, bon-
net, boot and interior lids are properlyshut to prevent lights from staying on.
The fluid contained in thebattery is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with theskin or eyes. The battery should becharged in a ventilated place awayfrom naked flames or possiblesources of sparks: danger of ex-plosion and fire.
WARNING
Never attempt to charge
a frozen battery beforethawing it, the danger of explosionexists. If it has frozen, alwayscheck that the inside elements arenot broken (risk of short circuit)and that the body is not cracked,with the risk of acid coming outwhich is poisonous and corrosive.
WARNING
h b d f h hi l h lTh l b i f h i ELECTRONIC CONTROL
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out on the body of the vehicle the elec-tronic control units must be disconnectedor removed if the work involves the pro-duction of high temperatures.
The total absorption of these accessories(standard and installed later) must be0.6 mA x Ah (of the battery), as shownin the table below:
BatteryMaximum permissibleloadless absorption
100 Ah 60 mA
You are also reminded that services withhigh current absorption activated by theuser, such as bottle warmers, vacuumcleaners, cellular telephone, mini refriger-ator, etc. accelerate the battery drainageprocess if they are powered with the en-gine not running.
IMPORTANT It should also be notedthat improper branches on connectors ofthe electric wiring for installing additionalequipment is dangerous, particularly ifsafety devices are involved.
ELECTRONIC CONTROLUNITS
With normal use of the vehicle no par-ticular precautions need to be taken.
If interventions are to be carried out on
the electrical system or emergency start-ing the following must be heeded:
Always switch off the engine beforedisconnecting the battery from the electri-cal system.
If battery charging is necessary dis-connect it from the electric system.
When starting in an emergency only
an auxiliary battery must be used and nota battery charger.
Check that the polarity is correct andthat the connections between the batteryand the electrical system are sound.
Before connecting or disconnectingthe terminals of the electronic units en-sure that the ignition key is not in theMAR position.
Do not check for current in the cablesby short-circuiting the ends.
If electrical welding is to be carried
If additional systems areto be installed on the ve-
hicle the danger of incorrectly tak-ing branches from the electricalwires cannot be emphasized toostrongly especially if devices es-sential to the safety of the vehi-cle and its occupants are involved(ignition, injection, ABS ...). The in-correct installation of radio sys-tems, electronic theft alarms, ra-diotelephones etc. can interferewith the electronic control units andcompromises the warranty cover.For these interventions we re-com-mend that you contact Alfa RomeoAuthorized Services.The loadless absorption of all the
accessories installed in the aftermarket must not exceed 20 mA(reading with the vehicle station-ary).
WARNING
I t bl d i it th hWINDSCREEN WIPERSPARK PLUGS
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Insert a new blade passing it throughthe curved top of the arm (A) throughthe slot.
Lift the blade to clamp tab (B) of thecoupling spring with the curved top of thearm.
IMPORTANT The blades may differaccording to the versions. In any case,follow the instructions provided in thepacks available as spares from AlfaRomeo Authorized Services.
IMPORTANT On 2.0 T.SPARK engineremoving the spark plug caps requires the
use of a special tool which avoids dam-age: therefore for this operation you arerecommended to contact Authorized AlfaRomeo Services.
WINDSCREEN WIPERBLADES (fig. 24)
Periodically clean the wiper blades andensure that they are not damaged. If therubber blades are bent of worn in parts
they should be replaced, as follows: Press the tab (B) of the blade catch
spring and push the blade towards thebase of the arm (A).
When the catch spring has been freedfrom the curved top of the arm, withdrawthe blade from the arm through the slot.
The spark plugs must bechanged at intervalsgiven in the Pro-
grammed Maintenance Schedule.Only use spark plugs of the spec-ified type (see table of FuelSupply and Ignition in theTechnical specifications chap-ter): if the thermal grade is inad-equate, or the foreseen life isnot guaranteed inconveniencesmay result.
SPARK PLUGS
If the engine is running unevenly havethe spark plugs checked by Alfa RomeoAuthorized Services.
624PGSm
fig. 24
Application of enamels with greaterSPRAY JETS BODYWORK
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Application of enamels with greaterresistance to atmospheric pollutants.
Adoption of open boxed parts toprevent condensation from triggering cor-rosion from the inside.
The underbody is treated with the appli-
cation of a special protective material.If this protective layer requires restora-
tion the exhaust system, lambda probeand catalytic converter must be left freeof any wax, oil, plastic and/or inflamma-ble product.
This should therefore be carried out byAlfa Romeo Authorized Services.
SPRAY JETS
Make sure that the windscreen andheadlight washer jets deliver a jet of fluidwhich is adequate and correctly directed.
If the spray devices are not working
check that the supply c ircuit is notblocked. If necessary unclog the nozzlesusing a needle.
BODYWORK
PROTECTION FROMATMOSPHERIC AGENTS
Alfa Romeo employs manufacturingtechnologies which are designed to pro-
tect the bodywork against chemical corro-sion caused by various factors, for exam-ple:
atmospheric pollution.
Salty air and humidity (coastal areas,hot-humid climates).
Road surfaces covered with salt andde-icing products during the winter.
To further increase resistance againstcorrosion the following procedures havebeen adopted:
painting system and paint productswhich render the vehicle particularly resis-tant to corrosion and abrasion.
Wide use of sheet metal which is ex-tremely resistant to corrosion.
Spraying of the underbody, enginebay, wheel arches and boxed parts withsuitable products which adhere stronglyto the metal parts and have a high pro-tection capability.
The characteristics of these products areRECOMMENDATIONS TO PAINT
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The characteristics of these products arecompatible with the type of paint, gas-kets and trim of all Alfa Romeo vehicles.
The application of these products shouldhowever be carried out by Alfa Romeopersonnel who will be able to guaranteethe best results and avoid problems which
may compromise the bodywork warrantycover.
To correctly wash the car, proceed as fol-lows:
1) Spray the vehicle with a low pres-sure jet of water.
2) Pass a sponge moistened with alight detergent solution (2-4% shampooin water) over the bodywork rinsing the
sponge frequently.3) Rinse well with water and dry with a
jet of air or chamois leather.
Detergents cause waterpollution. The car shouldtherefore be washed in
areas equipped for the collectionand purification of the liquid usedin the washing processes.
RECOMMENDATIONS TOPRESERVE THE BODYWORK
Particular care should be taken to en-sure that residual deposits of industrialdust, tar spots, dead insects etc. do notremain on the bodywork.
Where possible do not park under treesas, during certain seasons, residues, budsand leaves containing chemical sub-stances which are harmful to the paintmay fall onto the vehicle.
When topping up ensure that petrol, lu-bricating oil, brake fluid, liquid for thecooling system, battery electrolyte solu-tion etc. is not splashed onto the body-
work.If this should occur however, clean the
area immediately and wash the vehicleas soon as possible.
PAINT
The paintwork does not only serve anaesthetic purpose but also protects theunderlying sheet metal.
In the case of deep scrapes or scoresyou are advised to have the necessarytouching up carried out immediately by aspecialised workshop to avoid the forma-tion of rust.
Normal paint maintenance consists inwashing at intervals depending on theconditions and environment of use.
For example:
in areas with high atmospheric pollu-tion.
Roads sprayed with salt.
Parking under trees that releaseresinous substances.
It is wise to wash the car more frequently.
Alfa Romeo markets a complete seriesof products specifically designed for thecare and cleanliness of its vehicles (sham-poo, wax, touch-up paint stick, stain re-mover, polish etc.).
When drying off take particular care to WINDOWS ENGINE COMPARTMENT
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IMPORTANT The vehicle should bewashed with the engine cold and the igni-tion key turned to STOP. After washingmake sure that the various protections(e.g. rubber caps and recess covers) havenot been damaged or removed.
When drying off take particular care tocover the less visible parts like the bonnetand boot lids and around the headlightswhere water may stagnate.
The vehicle should not be taken to anenclosed area immediately but left in theopen so that the residual water can evap-
orate.Do not wash the vehicle after it has
been left in the sun or when the bonnetis hot as this may alter the shine of thepaintwork.
Plastic parts must be cleaned in thesame way as the rest of the vehicle. Spe-cific products need only be used when dirtis particularly resistant.
IMPORTANT Bird droppings must bewashed off immediately as the acid con-tained in them is particularly aggressive.
To better protect the paint, occasionallypolish with special products (siliconewax) which leave a protective layer onthe body.
WINDOWS
Use specific products to clean the win-dows. Clean cloths should be used toavoid scratching or altering the trans-parency of the glass.
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
At the end of the winter the enginecompartment should be carefully washed.Contact a specialised workshop to havethis done.
The inside of the rearwindscreen should bewiped gently with a
cloth in the direction of the fila-ments to avoid damaging theheating device.
Detergents cause waterpollution. The car shouldtherefore be washed in
areas equipped for the collectionand purification of the liquid usedin the washing processes.
INTERIOR FITTINGSF hi th i CLEANING LEATHER PARTS
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INTERIOR FITTINGS
Periodically check that water is nottrapped under the carpets (due to waterdripping off shoes, umbrellas etc.) whichcould cause oxidisation of the sheet metal.
CLEANING SEATS AND CLOTHPARTS
For the seats and parts in fabric (vel-vet, suede, etc.)dust may be removed us-ing a soft brush.
To remove grease stains specific prod-ucts may be used closely following themanufacturers instructions.
For more accurate cleaning, rub theseats with a sponge moistened with a so-lution of water and neutral detergent inthe proportions stated on the package.
Never use spirit or alco-hol-based products.
For washing the enginecompartment, you arerecommended to use
FULCRON available in AlfaRomeo Lineaccessori. In anycase, only use soda-free deter-gent solutions preferably alka-
lined with metasilicates.After washing the engine com-
partment it must be accuratelyrinsed with a specific operationand dried. In fact the normalpassage of the body washingtunnel is unable to rinse the en-gine compartment adequately.
CLEANING LEATHER PARTS
Remove dried on dirt with a chamoisleather or a lightly moistened cloth with-out pressing too hard.
Remove liquid and grease stains witha dry absorbent cloth without rubbing.Following this wipe with a soft cloth orchamois leather moistened with waterand neutral soap.
If the stain persists use specific productsin accordance with the instructions foruse.
Never use inflammableproducts such as fuel oil
ether or rectified petrol. The elec-trostatic charges generated by rub-bing when cleaning may cause fire.
WARNING
PLASTIC PARTS I.C.S. MASK AND CENTRALNever use spirit or
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PLASTIC PARTS
Should it be necessary to remove dust,dirt, etc. from the surface of the light u-nits (and/or direction indicators) only usea solution of neutral soap and water anda soft cloth.
Absolutely never use chemical solventsand/or petroleum derivatives such aspetrol, methylated spirits, ammonia, ace-tone, etc. which could spoil the materialand reduce its transparency, adversely af-fecting travelling safety.
For internal plastic parts use specificproducts to preserve the appearance ofthe components.
I.C.S. MASK AND CENTRALCONSOLE
Remove finger prints with common alco-hol-free water and surfactants glass deter-gent. Rub surfaces with a clean cottonrag moistened with detergent.
Never use spirit orpetrol to clean the glasson the instrument panel.
Do not keep aerosol cansin the car. There is the
risk they might explode. Aerosolcans must never be exposed to atemperature above 50C. The tem-perature inside the car might gowell beyond that figure when ex-
posed to the suns rays.
WARNING