2011 NYCAHN Hunger Survey Report

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    TableofContents

    ExecutiveSummary..Page5

    MessagefromtheExecutiveDirector..Page8

    SurveyMethodologyPage11

    FederalCitywideFoodInsecurityAnalysisPage14

    2011CitywideSurveyResultsPage16

    YeartoYearComparisonsPage18

    BoroughSurveyComparisons...Page19

    BronxResults.Page20

    BrooklynResults.Page21

    ManhattanResultsPage22

    QueensResultsPage23

    StatenIslandResults...Page24

    FindingsonVolunteerNeeds.Page25

    Appendix1SelectedQuotesfromEmergencyFoodProviders..Page26

    Appendix22011SurveyLetter&Questionnaire.Page29

    Appendix3ListofEmergencyFoodProviderClosuresin2011..Page35

    Acknowledgements..Page36

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    ExecutiveSummary

    Thisreportisbasedontwoentirelydifferentsetsofdata.Thefirstsetisfederalfood

    insecurity/hungerdatacollectedbytheU.S.CensusBureauonbehalfoftheU.S.Departmentof

    Agriculture(USDA),andanalyzedbytheNewYorkCityCoalitionAgainstHunger(NYCCAH),andis

    basedonthreeyearaverages,withthemostrecentyearbeing2010.Thesecondsetisdata

    collectedbyNYCCAHfromasurveyofthecityssoupkitchensandfoodpantries,withinformation

    collectedinthefallof2011.

    FederalFoodInsecurityData

    OneinSixNewYorkCityResidents1.47MillionAreFoodInsecureIn20082010,anestimatedaverageof1.47millionNewYorkerslivedinfoodinsecurehomes,

    whichequals17percent(oroneinsix)people.Thatfigurerepresentsa33percentincreaseoverthe20052007timeperiod,when946,000NewYorkerswerefoodinsecure.Incomparison,1.6

    millionNewYorkresidentsnowlivebelowthemeagerfederalpovertyline($18,310forafamilyof

    three),whichprovesthatfoodinsecurityandhungerareamongthemostsevereimpactsupon

    manypeoplethatliveinpoverty.

    OneinFourNewYorkCityChildrenNearlyHalfaMillionLiveinFoodInsecure

    HomesIn20082010,474,000NewYorkCitychildrenlivedinfoodinsecurehomes,inwhichthefamily

    couldnotaffordafullsupplyoffoodthroughouttheyear.Thisnumberrepresented25percent(oroneinfour)ofthecityschildrenandisa37percentincreaseoverthe20052007timeframe,

    when294,000childrenlivedinsuchhouseholdsor15percent(oneinseven).

    0

    200,000

    400,000

    600,000

    800,000

    1,000,000

    1,200,000

    1,400,000

    1,600,000

    Total Number of NYC Residents Living in Food

    Insecure Households

    Total Number of NYC Children Living in Food

    Insecure Households

    NUMBER of New Yorkers Food Insecure

    2005-2007

    2008-2010

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    % of Total NYC Residents

    Living in Food Insecure

    Households

    % of NYC Children Living in

    Food Insecure Households

    PERCENTAGE of New Yorkers Food Insecure

    2005-2007

    2008-2010

    *Becauseofaninadequatesamplesize,federalfoodinsecuritydataisnotstatisticallysignificantbelowthecitylevel;thereforethis

    informationisnotavailableattheboroughorneighborhoodlevel.

    FoodPantryandSoupKitchenDataFoodAgenciesAreServingRecordNumbersofPeople

    ThenumberofpeopleservedatNewYorkCitysmorethan1,100soupkitchensandfoodpantries

    increasedbyanestimated12percentin2011,ontopofasevenpercentincreasein2010,anda21

    percentincreasein2009.Fully89percentofagenciessaidtheyarefeedingmorepeoplein2011

    thanin2010,with52percentsayingthenumberofpeopletheyarefeedinghadincreased

    greatly.

    GovernmentandPrivateCutBacksForcedAgenciestoCloseorReduceServices

    Thisyear,79percentofagenciessufferedfromalossofgovernmentfoodandfunding.Oneofthe

    reasonsthatnumberissohighisthatthefederalEmergencyFoodandShelterProgramwhich

    fundshundredsofcitypantriesandkitchens,aswellashomelessnesspreventioneffortswascut

    by40percentaspartofthebudgetdealthatPresidentBarackObamastruckwiththe

    Congressionalleadershiptokeepthefederalgovernmentrunningin2011.InNewYorkCity,those

    cutsresultedinafundingreductionfrom$5.1millionto$3.5million.Tomakemattersworse,55

    percentofcitypantriesandkitchensobtainedfewerprivatedonations.Largelyasaresultofthese

    cuts,manyagencieswereforcedtoclosedownentirelyandtheonesabletostayopenoftenhad

    tocutbackontheirservices.TheCoalitionfoundthatatleast47feedingprogramscitywidehaveshutdownentirelyoverthepastfewyears.Whileleadershiptransitionsandmanagement

    challengescertainlycontributedtosomeagenciesclosures,thereisverylittledoubtthatcutsin

    governmentfundingwasthelargestsinglereason.Fiftyeightpercentofpantriesandkitchens

    reportedhavingtoturnawayclients,reducetheirportionsizes,orlimittheirhoursofoperationin

    2011,anincreasefromthe51percentratein2010,andthe55percentratein2009.However,the

    rateisstilllowerthantheCoalitionfoundin2008(69percent),beforeextrafundingforagencies

    wasprovidedbythefederalstimuluspackage,alsoknownastheAmericanRecoveryand

    ReinvestmentAct(ARRA).

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    % NYC Food Pantries and Soup Kitchens Forced to Ration Food

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    70

    Year 2008 Year 2009 Year 2010 Year 2011

    % NYC Food Pantries and

    Soup Kitchens Forced to

    Ration Food

    FoodStamps/SNAPProgramPreventedMassStarvation

    NotonlydidARRAprovideaoneyearboostinfundingforpantriesandkitchens,itprovideda

    multiyearfundingincreaseforthefederalSupplementalNutritionAssistanceProgram(orSNAP,

    formerlyknownastheFoodStampProgram).SNAPfundinghasalsoincreasedduetogrowing

    enrollmentintheprogram,demonstratingthattheprogramisworkingexactlyasitwasdesigned,

    asacountercyclicalentitlementprogramthatincreaseswhentheeconomyworsens.

    AsofSeptember2011,1.8millionNewYorkersreceivedSNAPbenefits.SNAPwillprovidean

    estimated$3.4billionworthoffoodtolowincomefamiliesinNewYorkCityalonein2011,a$1.5billionjumpoverthefundingin2008.TheaverageSNAPbenefitinNewYorkCityinAugustof

    2011was$285permonthperhousehold,whichdwarfswhateventhemostgenerousfoodpantry

    orsoupkitchencoulddistributeinamonthtoafamily.Thereisnoquestionthat,withoutthe$3.4

    billionworthoffoodprovidedtolowincomefamiliesbySNAPandaidfromothergovernmental

    nutritionassistanceprograms,localresidentswouldbefarmorelikelytofaceDarfurorNorth

    Korealikestarvation.

    NeedforLongTerm,SkilledVolunteers

    Thisyearssurveyalsoreinforcedtheneedforlongterm,skilledvolunteersatpantriesand

    kitchens.Only12percentoffeedingagenciesreportedthattheyneededonlyunskilledvolunteers

    forserving,packing,anddistributingfood.Bycomparison,47percentofkitchensandpantries

    reportedneedinglongterm,skilledvolunteerstoassistwithprojectssuchaswebsite

    developmentandgrantwriting.Tellingly,41percentoftheagenciessaidtheydidnotneedany

    morevolunteersatall,therebybolsteringNYCCAHslongheldbeliefthatwhileincreasing

    volunteerismmaymarginallyaidthefightagainsthunger(andshouldsurelybeencouraged),such

    effortsarewhollyinadequateandcannotsubstitutefornationalpoliciesthatensurelivingwage

    jobsandanadequategovernmentsocialsafetynet.

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    A Message from the Coalitions Executive Director

    CharlesDickenswouldfindtodaysNewYorkvery

    familiar.Onceagain,wehaveataleoftwocities

    butthistime,bothofthemareNewYork.

    ForoneNewYorkbillionaireNewYorkitwas

    thebestoftimes.AccordingouranalysisofForbes

    data,the57areabillionairesnowhaveanet

    worthof$211billion,anincreaseof$11billion

    overlastyear.Theirnetworthnowequalsthe

    combinedannualincomeofmorethanfour

    millionaverageNewYorkCityfamilies,andmore

    than14milliontimeswhataminimumwage

    workerwouldearnworkingfulltimeforayear.

    Yetsomeelectedofficialsareconsideringgiving

    thesesamebillionairesafurthertaxcutthisyear.

    FortheotherNewYorkimpoverishedNewYorkitwastheworstoftimes.Medianhousehold

    incomehereisnow$48,743,whichisfivepercentlowerthanin2007.From2009to2010,75,000

    cityresidentsfellbelowthemeagerfederalpovertyline($18,310forafamilyofthree),thelargest

    yearlyhikeintwodecades.ThetotalpopulationofpoorNewYorkersisnow1.6million,equaling

    20.1percentofthetotalpopulationoroneinfive.ThepopulationofNewYorkersinpovertyis

    nowgreaterthantheentirepopulationofPhiladelphia.

    Sincethemaincauseofhungerispoverty,itisnowonderthat1.4millionNewYorkCityresidents

    oroneinsixnowliveinhomesthatsufferfromfoodinsecurity,whichmeanstheycantalwaysaffordenoughfood.Anastonishing474,000citychildrenoneinfourliveinsuchfood

    insecurehouseholds.

    Fully89percentofthecitys1,100orsofoodpantriesandsoupkitchensreportedtousthatthey

    arefeedingmorepeoplein2011thanin2010.Theyreportedfeedinganestimated12percent

    morepeoplein2011,ontopofasevenpercentincreasein2010anda21percentincreasein

    2009.

    Theonlyreasonthathungerdidntincreaseevenfasterwasthattherewassignificantlygreater

    participationintheSNAPprogramand,thankstothefederalstimulus/recoverybillof2009the

    averagebenefitsizewaslarger.About1.8millionNewYorkerscurrentlyreceiveSNAPbenefits.Thisprogramprovidesapproximately$3.4billionyes,billiontolowincomefamiliestohelp

    thembothstaveoffhungerandimprovetheirabilitytopurchasehealthierfoods.

    Notonlythat,becausefederalSNAPbenefitsareredeemedatprivatesectorfoodstores,this

    additionalspendingcreatessignificantnumbersofjobscitywideprovidingamuchneededboost

    tothelocaleconomy.

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    WhilemillionsofNewYorkerswereattheedgeofaneconomiccliff,withmanybeingpushed

    offintohunger,theonlyreasonmoredidntfallwasthegrowthoffederalSNAPbenefits.

    ButevenSNAPisntenough.ForthosestrugglingNewYorkersforwhomSNAPbenefitsare

    insufficient,andforthosewhoareeitherineligibleforSNAPordiscouragedfromobtainingitby

    Cityimposedbarriers,themorethan1,100NewYorkCityfoodpantriesandsoupkitchensarethe

    lastlineofdefenseagainsthunger.Butunfortunately,duetotheeconomicdownturn,57percent

    oftheseemergencyfeedinggroupsreportedadecreaseinprivatesectorfoodandmonetarydonations.Thatswhygovernmentfundingfortheseorganizationsismoreimportantthanever.

    YetpreciselyatthetimewhenourelectedofficialsshouldbeincreasingmoneyfortheSNAP

    programandalsoforfoodpantriesandkitchens,theyare,infact,slashingthem.Lastyear

    PresidentObamaandCongressagreedtocutSNAPfundingbyphasingoutthestimulusbased

    increasesearlierthanplanned.TheyalsocutfundingfortheincrediblyeffectiveWomen,Infants,

    andChildren(WIC)program,whichprovideshealthysupplementalfoodtopregnantwomenand

    smallchildren.AspartofthebudgetdealthatPresidentObamastruckwiththeCongressional

    leadershiptokeepthefederalgovernmentrunningin2011,themainfederalprogramthat

    providesmoneytosoupkitchensandfoodpantries,theFEMAEmergencyFoodandShelterProgram,wasjustcutby40percent.InNewYorkCity,thosecutsresultedinareductioninfunding

    foremergencyfeedingprogramsfrom$5.1millionto$3.5million.Itisnowonderthat79percent

    ofthefoodpantriesandkitchensinthissurveyreportedareductioningovernmentfunding.

    Despitethefactthatthisistherichestcityinthehistoryoftheworld,oursurveyfoundthat47

    agenciescitywidewereactuallyforcedtoclosetheirdoorsduetoavarietyofreasons,including

    theseseriousfundingcuts.Tomakesmattersworse,58percentofNewYorkCitypantriesand

    kitchensthatmanagedtostayinbusinesswereforcedtoreduceportionsizes,reducehoursof

    operation,orturnawayhungryfamiliesin2011.

    NowCongressisunconscionablyconsideringaplantotakebillionsofdollarsmoreoutofSNAP,withanannualcutof$150millioninNewYorkStatealone.Havetheynoshame?

    Ourelectedofficialsneedtobetterunderstandthatthesecutshavereallifeimpactsonreallife

    peopleandcommunitybasedprograms.HowisitthatourleadersinWashingtonfindWallStreet

    firmstoobigtofail,butlosesolittlesleepallowingAmericanchildrentogowithoutfoodand

    soupkitchensandfoodpantriestoclose?

    Thisismadness.ThefactthatourleadersarecuttingprogramsforhungryNewYorkersinorderto

    givebillionairesevergreatertaxcutsfurtherprovesthatourcurrentgovernmentalpoliciesare

    thoroughlyunhinged,anddevoidofeithercommonsenseorbasicmoraldecency.Finally,thisinsanityprovidesfurtherproofofwhyourcurrentsystemofunderfunded,undercoordinated,

    understaffedprivatecharitiescan'tpossiblesubstituteforaguaranteedgovernmentsafetynet.

    However,thereshopebutonlyifwe,asasociety,fightback.

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    AsFrederickDouglassfamouslysaid,Ifthereisnostruggle,thereisnoprogressPowerconcedes

    nothingwithoutademand.Itneverhasanditneverwill.

    Joinwithusandfightbackbytakingaction.Youcanhelpbygoingtoourwebsiteat

    www.nyccah.organdsigninguptoparticipateinourActionAlerts.Youcanalsodonatetoour

    advocacyeffortsonline.

    Americahasfacedtoughtimesbefore,butwevealwaysjoinedtogetherasacountrytobuild

    socialmovementsthathaveachievedhistoricreforms.Wecandoitagain.Conditionsthatwere

    oncethoughttobeinevitablelaterbecameunthinkable.Strugglingtogether,Americansbuilt

    broadbasedmovementstooutlawslaveryandchildlabor.Thetimeislongoverdueforustoband

    togetheroncemoretomakehungerinAmericaalsounthinkable.

    Sincerely,

    JoelBerg,ExecutiveDirector

    NewYorkCityCoalitionAgainstHunger

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    ReportMethodology

    Thisreportisbasedontwoentirelydifferentsetsofdata.Thefirstisfederalfood

    insecurity/hungerdatacollectedbytheU.S.CensusBureauonbehalfoftheUSDA,andanalyzed

    bytheCoalition,andisbasedonthreeyearaverages,withthemostrecentyearbeing2010.The

    secondsetofdatawascollectedbytheCoalitioninthefallof2011,fromasurveyofthecitys

    soupkitchensandfoodpantries.

    FederalFoodInsecurityDataMethodology

    DataforthissectionofthereportcomesfromanannualsurveyconductedbytheU.S.Census

    BureauasasupplementtothemonthlyCurrentPopulationSurvey.USDAsponsorstheannual

    surveyandUSDAsEconomicResearchServicecompilesandanalyzestheresponses.The2010

    foodsecuritysurveycovered44,757householdsnationwide,comprisingarepresentativesample

    oftheU.S.civilianpopulationof119millionhouseholds.Thefoodsecuritysurveyaskedoneadult

    respondentineachhouseholdaseriesofquestionsaboutexperiencesandbehaviorsthatindicate

    foodinsecurity,suchasbeingunabletoaffordbalancedmeals,cuttingthesizeofmealsbecauseoftoolittlemoneyforfood,orbeinghungrybecauseoftoolittlemoneyforfood.Thefood

    securitystatusofthehouseholdwasassignedbasedonthenumberoffoodinsecureconditions

    reported.TherawdatawascollectedfromthousandsofhouseholdsinNewYorkCity,andthe

    weightedresponseswerecalculatedbyNYCCAH.Becauseofaninadequatesamplesize,federal

    foodinsecuritydataisnotstatisticallysignificantbelowthecitylevel,thereforefurtheranalysisat

    theboroughorneighborhoodlevelisnotpossible.

    AccordingtoUSDA,thefoodsecuritystatusofeachinterviewedhouseholdisdeterminedbythe

    numberoffoodinsecureconditionsandbehaviorsthehouseholdreports.Householdsare

    classifiedasfoodsecureiftheyreportnofoodinsecureconditionsoriftheyreportonlyoneortwofoodinsecureconditions.USDAdefinesfoodinsecureastheconditionunderwhich:at

    leastsometimeduringtheyearthefoodintakeofoneormorehouseholdmemberswasreduced

    andtheireatingpatternsweredisruptedattimesduringtheyearbecausethehouseholdlacked

    moneyandotherresourcesforfood.

    Foodinsecurehouseholdsarefurtherclassifiedashavingeitherlowfoodsecurityorverylowfood

    security.Theverylowfoodsecuritycategoryidentifieshouseholdsinwhichfoodintakeofoneor

    morememberswasreducedandeatingpatternsdisruptedbecauseofinsufficientmoneyand

    otherresourcesforfood.Lowandverylowfoodsecuritydifferintheextentandcharacterofthe

    adjustmentsthehouseholdmakestoitseatingpatternsandfoodintake.Householdsclassifiedas

    havinglowfoodsecurityhavereportedmultipleindicationsoffoodaccessproblems,buttypically

    havereportedfew,ifany,indicationsofreducedfoodintake.

    Thoseclassifiedashavingverylowfoodsecurityhavereportedmultipleindicationsofreduced

    foodintakeanddisruptedeatingpatternsduetoinadequateresourcesforfood.Inmost,butnot

    allhouseholdswithverylowfoodsecurity,thesurveyrespondentreportedthatheorshewas

    hungryatsometimeduringtheyear,butdidnoteatbecausetherewasnotenoughmoneyfor

    food.

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    CoalitionFoodPantryandSoupKitchenDataMethodology

    The2011questionnaire(Appendix2)wasoriginallymailedandemailedtoalistof1,167agencies

    inNewYorkCitythatwerebelievedtooperatefoodpantries,soupkitchens,and/orsomevariety

    ofemergencyfoodprogram(EFP).Thislistwasoriginallycreatedthroughacombinationofthe

    CoalitionsexistingEFPdatabase,memberagencyrostersmaintainedbytheFoodBankforNew

    YorkCityandCityHarvest,agenciesthathavepreviouslyworkedwithNYCCAH,andrecipientsof

    NewYorkStatesHPNAP/EFAPfundingstreams.

    Followingtheoriginalrequestforinformation,theCoalitionmadefollowupvisits,phonecalls,

    faxesandsentelectroniccorrespondencetoasmanyagenciesaspossibleinordertosolicit

    responses.Agencieswereencouragedtoeithermail/faxthequestionnairetotheCoalition,orto

    completeitonlineusingSurveyMonkey,awebbaseddatacollectionservice.Inthissense,

    samplingwasonlypartlyrandombecauseagencieshavingpreexistingrelationshipswiththe

    Coalitionreceivedmoreencouragementtocompletethesurvey.However,thebreadthofsurvey

    responses,theconsistencyofthefindingswithprevioussurveysconductedbytheCoalitionand

    otherorganizations,andthenumberofresponsesfromagencieshavingnopreexisting

    relationshipwiththeCoalitionassuredusthatthissamplesetwasrepresentative.

    Whileweweresuccessfulatsecuringanadequatesamplesizefromthereturnedsurveys,there

    wasaslightdecreaseinthenumberofresponsescomparedtolastyear.Basedonwhatweknew

    tobeanincreaseinclienteleatalargenumberofpantriesandkitchensandourknowledgethat

    someemergencyfeedingprogramswerenolongerinoperation,aslightlylowerresponseratewas

    anticipated.Infact,tobringattentiontothistrend,anewquestionwasaddedtothisyears

    surveyDoyouknowofanyfoodpantries,soupkitchens,orbrownbagprogramsthatshut

    downorclosedtheirdoorsinthelastyear?YesNo.

    AllpapersurveyswereenteredintotheSurveyMonkeydatabasebyCoalitionstaffandvolunteers.

    Intotal,239agenciesreturnedsurveys.Respondingagencieswhodonotofferfoodtothepublic

    (eitherbywalkinorreferral)wereremovedfromsubsequentanalysis,leaving216usablesurveys.

    Notallpercentagestotal100percentduetoroundingandrespondentsansweringunsureto

    variousquestions,orcheckingmultipleanswers.Theoverallanalyzedresponserateforthissurvey

    was216responsesoutofalistof1,167agencies,or20percent.

    However,fortheonequestioninwhichthesurveymeasuresthepercentageofannualchangein

    thenumberofpeoplebeingserved,only120agenciesansweredwithdatathatwasusable,sothe

    resultsforthatonequestionuseasmallersamplesize.Althoughthesamplesizeforthisparticular

    questionisstatisticallysignificantonthecitywidelevel,becauseitisnotstatisticallysignificanton

    asmallerlevel,wedonotreportboroughleveldatafortherateofannualchangeinpeoplebeingserved.

    Also,becauseitisimpossibletodeterminehowmanypeopleservedbypantriesandkitchensare

    duplicatedbyotherpantriesandkitchens,thisreportdoesnotdeterminethetotalnumberof

    peopleservedbytheagenciescitywideinanygivenyear.Rather,itdeterminestherateofchange

    betweenyears.

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    RespondentsComparedtoTotalAgencies

    BreakdownofRespondingAgencies:

    FoodPantry 62%

    SoupKitchen 13.4%

    SoupKitchen&FoodPantry 22.1%

    Previouslyoperatedaprogram

    butclosedthispastyear

    1.2%

    Other(mobilesoupkitchen,

    brownbagprogram,orshelter)

    9.1%

    Seventypercentofrespondentsidentifiedthemselvesasfaithbased,religiouslyaffiliated,or

    physicallyhousedinareligiousinstitution.

    InordertodeterminethenumberofEFPclosuresinthepastfewyears,Coalitionstaffuseda

    numberofmethodsincludingacombinationofreturnedmailings,followupcalls,Internet

    searches,andsitevisitstodetermine,asbestaspossiblethatsitesa)didindeedpreviouslyhave

    afeedingprogramandb)thattheprogramwasnowshutdown,eithertemporarilyor

    permanently.

    Respondents/TotalAgencies %Response

    Bronx 44/209 21%

    Brooklyn 67/316 21.2%

    Manhattan 75/269 27.9%

    Queens 53/209 25.4%

    StatenIsland 13/40 32.5%

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    FederalFoodInsecurityDataforNewYorkCity

    FederalFoodInsecurityData

    OneinSixNewYorkCityResidents1.47MillionAreFoodInsecure

    In20082010,anestimatedaverageof1.47millionNewYorkerslivedinfoodinsecurehomes,

    whichequals17percent(oroneinsix)people.Thatfigurerepresentsa33percentincreaseover

    the20052007timeperiod,when946,000NewYorkerswerefoodinsecure.Incomparison,1.6

    millionNewYorkCityresidentslivedbelowthemeagerfederalpovertyline($18,310forafamily

    ofthree),whichprovesthatfoodinsecurityandhungerareamongthemostsevereimpactsupon

    manypeoplethatliveinpoverty.

    OneinFourNewYorkCityChildrenNearlyHalfaMillionLiveinFoodInsecure

    HomesIn20082010,474,000NewYorkCitychildrenlivedinfoodinsecurehomes,inwhichthefamily

    couldnotaffordafullsupplyoffoodthroughouttheyear.Thisnumberrepresented25percent

    (oroneinfour)ofthecityschildrenandisa37percentincreaseoverthe20052007timeframe,

    when294,000childrenlivedinsuchhouseholdsor15percent(oneinseven).

    0

    200,000

    400,000

    600,000

    800,000

    1,000,000

    1,200,000

    1,400,000

    1,600,000

    Total Number of NYC Residents Living in Food

    Insecure Households

    Total Numbe r of NYC Children Living in Food

    Insecure Households

    NUMBER of New Yorkers Foo d Insecure

    2005-2007

    2008-2010

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    % of Total NYC Residents

    Living in Food Insecure

    Households

    % of NYC Children Living in

    Food Insecure Households

    PERCENTAGE of New Yorkers Food Insecure

    2005-2007

    2008-2010

    *Becauseofaninadequatesamplesize,federalfoodinsecuritydataisnotstatisticallysignificantbelowthecitylevel,therefore

    furtheranalysisisnotpossibleattheboroughorneighborhoodlevel.

    HundredsofThousandsofNewYorkersSufferfromtheMostSevereFormsof

    FoodInsecurity

    Theabovenumbersrepresentlowandverylowfoodinsecurity,meaninghouseholdswithany

    typeoffoodinsecurity.Wealsoisolatedthemostseveretypeoffoodinsecurity,asubsetof

    thoselargernumbers,whichUSDAnowcallsverylowfoodinsecurity,andwhich,untiltheBush

    Administration,waslabeledbyUSDAashunger.

    In20082010,505,000NewYorkerslivedinhomeswithverylowfoodsecurity,representingsix

    percentofallNewYorkCityresidents.

    In20082010,144,000citychildrenlivedinhomeswithverylowfoodsecurity,representingseven

    percentofallNewYorkCitychildren.

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    2011CitywideResultsoftheCoalitionsFoodPantry

    andSoupKitchenSurvey

    FoodAgenciesAreServingRecordNumbersofPeopleThenumberofpeopleservedatNewYorkCitysmorethan1,100soupkitchensandfoodpantries

    increasedbyanestimated12percentin2011,ontopofasevenpercentincreasein2010,anda21

    percentincreasein2009.Fully89percentofagenciessaidtheyarefeedingmorepeoplein2011

    thanin2010,with52percentsayingthenumberofpeopletheyarefeedinghadincreased

    greatly.

    GovernmentandPrivateCutsForcedAgenciestoCloseorReduceServices

    Thisyear,79percentofagenciessufferedalossofgovernmentfoodandfunding.Oneofthe

    reasonsthatnumberissohighisthatthefederalEmergencyFoodandShelterProgram

    whichfundshundredsofcitypantriesandkitchens,aswellashomelessnesspreventionefforts

    wascutby40percentaspartofthebudgetdealthatPresidentBarackObamastruckwiththe

    Congressionalleadershiptokeepthegovernmentrunningin2011.InNewYorkCity,thosecuts

    resultedinareductioninfundingfrom$5.1millionto$3.5million.Tomakemattersworse,55

    percentofcitypantriesandkitchensobtainedfewerprivatedonations.Largelyasaresultofthese

    cuts,manyagencieswereforcedtoclosedownentirelyandtheonesabletostayopenoftenhad

    tocutbackontheirservices.

    TheCoalitionfoundthatatleast47feedingprogramscitywidehaveshutdownentirelyoverthe

    pastfewyears.Whileleadershiptransitionsandmanagementchallengescertainlycontributedto

    someagenciesclosures,thereisverylittledoubtthatcutsingovernmentfundingwerethelargestsinglereason.

    Fiftyeightpercentofpantriesandkitchensreportedhavingtoturnawayclients,reducetheir

    portionsizes,orlimittheirhoursofoperationin2011,anincreasefromthe51percentratein

    2010,andthe55percentratein2009.However,therateisstilllowerthantheCoalitionfoundin

    2008(69percent),beforeextrafundingforagencieswasprovidedbythefederalstimuluspackage

    alsoknownastheAmericanRecoveryandReinvestmentAct(ARRA).

    % NYC Food Pantries and Soup Kitchens Forced to Ration Food

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    70

    Year 2008 Year 2009 Year 2010 Year 2011

    % NYC Food Pantries and

    Soup Kitchens Forced to

    Ration Food

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    Some of the other citywide findings include:

    Sixty-two percent of agencies surveyed do not distribute enough food to meet current de-mand, up from 51 percent last year.

    Eighty-seven percent of agencies that dont distribute enough food to meet demand said thatif they received more food, they would have enough institutional capacity to increase theamount of food distributed (while nine percent of respondents reported that even if they

    were to receive more food, they wouldnt have the administrative capacity to distributemore).

    Responding agencies reported seeing the fastest growing need for their services amongfamilies with children. Eighty percent of responding agencies reported feeding an increasednumber of families with children over the past 12 months (versus four percent reporting a

    decrease, and 11 percent reporting no change).

    Seventy-six percent of responding agencies reported feeding an increased number of seniorsover the past 12 months (versus five percent reporting a decrease and 13 percent reporting

    no change).

    Fifty-five percent of responding agencies reported feeding an increased number of peoplewho had paid employment over the past 12 months (versus seven percent reporting a

    decrease and 13 percent reporting no change).

    Fifty-seven percent of responding agencies reported feeding an increased number ofhomeless people over the past 12 months (versus two percent reporting a decrease and 18

    percent reporting no change).

    Sixty-six percent of responding agencies reported feeding an increased number ofimmigrants over the past 12 months (versus three percent reporting a decrease and 14

    percent reporting no change).

    Eighty-eight percent of responding agencies believe that their need will continue to increasein the next six months. Fifty percent of responding agencies believe it will increase

    greatly.

    Fifty-two percent of responding agencies reported using their own personal money often,always, or sometimes to support their feeding programs.

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    YeartoYearComparisons

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005

    %ofrespondingprogramsthatare

    faithbased,religiouslyaffiliated,or

    physicallylocatedinareligious

    institution

    72% 70% 76% 76% 73% 74% 72%

    %ofrespondingprogramsthatare

    soupkitchensonly

    14% 13% 11% 11% 9% 10% 11%

    %ofrespondingprogramsthatare

    foodpantriesonly

    66% 64% 66% 70% 65% 65% 64%

    %ofrespondingprogramsthatare

    bothfoodpantriesandsoup

    kitchens

    23% 21% 20% 17% 21% 18% 21%

    %ofrespondingagenciesthatdont

    haveenoughfoodtomeetthe

    currentdemand

    62% 51% 55% 67% 59% 47% 37%

    %ofrespondingagenciesforcedtorationfood

    58% 51% 55% 69% 50% 44% 47%

    %ofrespondingagenciesatwhich

    governmentmoneyandfood

    decreasedinthepastyear

    79% 63% 50% 72.3% 51% 40% 41%

    %ofrespondingagenciesatwhich

    overallmoneyandfooddecreasedin

    thepastyear

    74% 58% 52% 718% 50% 41% 41%

    %thatreceivedsupportfromThe

    EmergencyFoodAssistanceProgram

    (TEFAP),fundedbythefederalgovernment

    73 77% 74% 77% 76% 81% 70%

    %thatreceivedsupportfromthe

    EmergencyFoodandShelter

    Program,whichisfundedbythe

    federalgovernment.

    46% 54% 46% 39% 49% 45% 56%

    %thatreceivedsupportfromthe

    HungerPreventionandNutrition

    AssistanceProgram(HPNAP)

    program,whichisstatefunded

    86% 84% 85% 84% 80% 81% 84%

    %thatreceivedsupportfromthe

    EmergencyFoodAssistanceProgram

    (EFAP),whichisCityfunded

    73% 73% 76% 77% 75% 73% 70%

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    2011BoroughSurveyComparisons

    Agencies Forced to Ration Food, Turn Away Clients, or Reduce Hours in 2011

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    Bronx Brroklyn Manhattan Queens Staten Island

    %A

    gencies

    Agencies Unable to Meet Demand in 2011

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    Bronx Brroklyn Manhattan Queens Staten Island

    Borough

    %Agencies

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    Borough %ofagencies

    atwhich

    demandfor

    foodincreased

    %ofagenciesat

    whichthe

    amountoffood

    wasnotenoughtomeetgrowing

    demand

    %ofagenciesforced

    torationfoodby

    limitingportionsize,

    reducinghoursofoperation,and/or

    turningpeopleaway

    TheBronx 91% 74% 70%

    Brooklyn 90% 67% 66%

    Manhattan 78% 44% 44%

    Queens 96% 58% 60%

    StatenIsland 90% 100% 70.0%

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    BronxResults

    Thefundingwereceiveisnotenoughtoprovidepantryweekly;wehavehadtoreducethe

    numberofbagsdistributedweekly.ThecostoffoodorderedisVERYEXPENSIVEsofundingwill

    notlastforthefullyear;eachmonthlyorderisabout$1000anditisnotenoughtoservemore

    thanafewfamilies.Fundingwillrunoutinabout78monthsorless.D.Roberts,Directorof

    FamilySupportServices,WHEDco

    91.4%ofrespondingagenciesreportedfeedinganincreasednumberofpeopleinthelast12

    months.62.9%saidthisnumberincreasedgreatly.

    48.6%ofrespondingagenciesreportedthatthenumberoffamilieswithchildrenusingtheir

    servicesincreasedgreatly,and24.2%saidpeopleusingtheirserviceswhohavepaid

    employmentincreasedgreatly.

    88.2%ofrespondingagenciesbelievethattheneedwillcontinuetoincreaseoverthenextsix

    months.55.9%ofrespondingagenciesbelieveitwillincreasegreatly.

    86.2%ofrespondingagenciesreportedreceivinglessgovernmentfoodandmoneyinthelast12

    months(and6.9%reportednochange).

    78.6%ofrespondingagenciesreportedreceivinglessoverallfoodandmoneyinthelast12

    months(and7.1%reportednochange).

    74.3%ofrespondingagenciesreportedbeingunabletodistributeenoughfoodtomeetdemand.

    97%ofrespondingagenciesreportedhavingtoturnawayhungryNewYorkers,cutportionsizes,

    and/orcuthoursofoperationin2011.

    30.1%ofrespondingagenciesreportedusingpersonalmoneyoftenoralwaystosupporttheir

    feedingprograms(55.6%dothissometimes,often,oralways).

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    BrooklynResults

    Wehavesustainedsubstantialcutstoourgovernmentfundingbetween2010and2011,while

    seeingasteadyincreaseinallourservices.Onceagain,wehaveagovernmentandlegislation

    unwillingtoprioritizeandmanagethebillionsofdollarsattheirdisposal.Inmanycases,the

    sameparticipantsreceivingthebenefitsofprogramslikeoursareaskedtoshouldertheburden

    andresponsibilityofprovidingtheservices.WemustholdthoseelectedandappointedofficialsaccountabletobalancethenightsofallrightsandneedsofallwholiveinNewYorkCityand

    NewYorkState.Rightnow,weareatthecuspofamorecoordinatedanddiversifiedmovement

    andweintheemergencyfoodworldmustseizethemomenttoact!ChristyRobb,Directorof

    FoodServices,St.JohnsBreadandLife

    89.5%ofrespondingagenciesreportedfeedinganincreasednumberofpeopleinthelast12

    months.58%saidthisnumberincreasedgreatly.

    46.4%ofrespondingagenciesreportedthatthenumberoffamilieswithchildrenusingtheir

    servicesincreasedgreatly,and46.4%alsosaidseniorsusingtheirservicesincreasedgreatly.

    82.1%ofrespondingagenciesbelievethattheneedwillcontinuetoincreaseinthenextsix

    months.48.2%ofrespondingagenciesbelieveitwillincreasegreatly.

    74.5%ofrespondingagenciesreportedreceivinglessgovernmentfoodandmoneyinthelast12

    months(and10.3%reportednochange).

    75.5%ofrespondingagenciesreportedreceivinglessoverallfoodandmoneyinthelast12

    months(and6.1%reportednochange).

    67.2%ofrespondingagenciesreportedbeingunabletodistributeenoughfoodtomeetdemand.

    65.5%ofrespondingagenciesreportedhavingtoturnawayhungryNewYorkers,cutportionsizes,

    and/orcuthoursofoperationin2011.

    28.6%ofrespondingagenciesreportedusingpersonalmoneyoftenoralwaystosupporttheir

    feedingprograms(53.6%dothissometimes,often,oralways).

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    ManhattanResults

    Ourfoodpantry,likemanyotheremergencyfoodprogramsinthecity,experiencedaperfect

    stormthisyearofcontinuinghighdemand,reducedgovernmentfunding,anddelaysinfood

    andfunding.Asaresult,ourpantryhadnearemptyshelvesmorethanonceduringtheyear

    somethingI'dneverwitnessedinmyelevenyearsprior[doingthiswork].Ourprograms,andour

    families,aretrulyhurting.LuciaRussett,DirectorofAdvocacy,LittleSistersoftheAssumptionFamilyHealthServices

    78.3%ofrespondingagenciesreportedfeedinganincreasednumberofpeopleinthelast12

    months.35%saidthisnumberincreasedgreatly.

    21.3%ofrespondingagenciesreportedthatthenumberofimmigrantsusingtheirservices

    increasedgreatly,and22.2%alsosaidfamilieswithchildrenincreasedgreatly.

    85.1%ofrespondingagenciesbelievethattheneedwillcontinuetoincreaseinthenextsix

    months.40.4%ofrespondingagenciesbelieveitwillincreasegreatly.

    75%ofrespondingagenciesreportedreceivinglessgovernmentfoodandmoneyinthelast12

    months(and5%reportednochange).

    63.9%ofrespondingagenciesreportedreceivinglessoverallfoodandmoneyinthelast12

    months(and11.1%reportednochange).

    43.8%ofrespondingagenciesreportedbeingunabletodistributeenoughfoodtomeetcurrent

    demand.

    43.5%ofrespondingagenciesreportedhavingtoturnawayhungryNewYorkers,cutportionsizes,and/orcuthoursofoperationin2011becausetheylackedresources.

    23.9%ofrespondingagenciesreportedusingpersonalmoneyoftenoralwaystosupporttheir

    feedingprograms(43.5%dothissometimes,often,oralways).

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    QueensResults

    Therehasbeenatremendousincreaseinthenumberofclientsthatweareservinginour

    community.Ibelievethattheincreaseislargelyduetotheclosingoffoodpantriesinour

    Jamaica/SupthinBlvd.area.Wearewillingtoextendourdaysandhours.Unfortunately,our

    supplycannotmeetthedemand.ConsideringthePantrythathascloseddirectlyacrossthe

    streetfromourchurchaswellasapantrydownthestreetduringthesummer,thismaybeoneofthereasonswhyourclientservicehasincreased.StellaMercado,Pastor,Blanche

    MemorialChurch

    95.6%ofrespondingagenciesreportedfeedinganincreasednumberofpeopleinthelast12

    months.51.1%saidthisnumberincreasedgreatly.

    46.5%ofrespondingagenciesreportedthatthenumberoffamilieswithchildrenusingtheir

    servicesincreasedgreatly,and68.9%alsosaidseniorsandimmigrantsusingtheirservices

    increasedgreatly.

    93.5%ofrespondingagenciesbelievethattheneedwillcontinuetoincreaseinthenextsix

    months.45.7%ofrespondingagenciesbelieveitwillincreasegreatly.

    80%ofrespondingagenciesreportedreceivinglessgovernmentfoodandmoneyinthelast12

    months(and10%reportednochange).

    69.7%ofrespondingagenciesreportedreceivinglessoverallfoodandmoneyinthelast12

    months(and6%reportednochange).

    57.8%ofrespondingagenciesreportedbeingunabletodistributeenoughfoodtomeetdemand.

    59.5%ofrespondingagenciesreportedhavingtoturnawayhungryNewYorkers,cutportionsizes,

    and/orcuthoursofoperationin2011.

    10.3%ofrespondingagenciesreportedusingpersonalmoneyoftenoralwaystosupporttheir

    feedingprograms(55.6%dothissometimes,often,oralways).

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    StatenIslandResults

    Now a time of historic need We have a serious and growing problem. = Rev.

    Terry Troia, Project Hospitality

    90%ofrespondingagenciesreportedfeedinganincreasednumberofpeopleinthelast12

    months.80%saidthisnumberincreasedgreatly.

    70%ofrespondingagenciesreportedthatthenumberoffamilieswithchildrenusingtheirservices

    increasedgreatly.

    100%ofrespondingagenciesbelievethattheneedwillcontinuetoincreaseinthenextsix

    months.80%ofrespondingagenciesbelieveitwillincreasegreatly.

    100%ofrespondingagenciesreportedreceivinglessgovernmentfoodandmoneyinthelast12

    months(and0%reportednochange).

    100%ofrespondingagenciesreportedreceivinglessoverallfoodandmoneyinthelast12

    months,upfrom50%reportedlastyear(and0%reportednochangeinthelast12months).

    100%ofrespondingagenciesreportedbeingunabletodistributeenoughfoodtomeetthe

    demand.

    70%ofrespondingagenciesreportedhavingtoturnawayhungryNewYorkers,cutportionsizes,

    and/orcuthoursofoperationin2011.

    10%ofrespondingagenciesreportedusingpersonalmoneyoftenoralwaystosupporttheir

    feedingprograms(60%dothissometimes,often,oralways).

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    FindingsonAgencyVolunteerNeeds

    Webdesign;Ifeellikeweareinthe1800'saswedonothaveanable,uptodatewebsite.Avolunteerwhocoulddothiswouldbegreat.JacquelineEradiri,Director,RidgewoodOlder

    AdultCenter

    Weneedprofessionalvolunteersincomputerworktohelpuswithaccountingrecordsand

    legalassistanceforclients.JaneW.Robinson,Administrator,CommunityMealsProgramat

    Mt.OlivetBaptistChurch

    EveryyearbetweenOctoberandDecember,peoplethinkofvolunteeringatfoodpantriesand

    soupkitchenstofeedthehungryduringtheholidays.Thisyearssurveyofemergencyfood

    providersreinforcedtheCoalitionsemphasisthatwhilevolunteerismisnecessary,whatpantries

    andkitchensreallyneedareskilledvolunteerstohelpwithsuchtasksaswebsitedesign,grant

    writing,andcomputerassistancethroughouttheyear.

    Amere12percentofrespondingprogramsneedonlyunskilledvolunteerstodothingssuchas

    servesoup,packcans,orworkinthepantryatsometimeduringtheyear.Ontheotherhand,47

    percentofrespondingagenciesreportedneedinglongtermskilledvolunteers.Thus,ifNew

    Yorkersgavetheirtimeandskillstopantriesandkitchensyearroundand/oraidedpolicy

    advocacyeffortsemergencyfoodproviderswouldbebetterabletoassisthungryfamilies.

    Tellingly,41percentoftheagenciessaidtheydidnotneedanymorevolunteersatall,thereby

    bolsteringMicahslongheldbeliefthatwhileincreasingvolunteerismcammarginallyaidthefight

    againsthunger(andshouldsurelybeencouraged),sucheffortsarewhollyinadequateandcannotsubstitutefornationalpoliciesthatensurelivingwagejobsandanadequategovernmentsocial

    safetynet.

    Volunteer Needs Among Emergency Food Providers

    % Do Not Need Voluntee rs,

    41

    % Need Only Unskilled

    Volunteers, 12

    % Need Skilled Volunteers,

    47

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    Appendix1:SelectedQuotesfromSurvey

    Respondents

    Bronx

    BecauseofdecreasesinTEFAPfooddeliveriesandHPNAPfundswewillnotbeabletoopeneach

    Friday.Ourabilitytoopenwillbebasedonourinventory.EvelynMcCarty,ExecutiveDirector,

    St.PaulsEvangelicalLutheranChurch

    ThisyeargettingfoodfromTEFAPhasbeenagreatdisappointment.Wehavehadtospendmoney

    everyweektomakesurewecangivegoodbagstofamilies.Itcanbealittleembarrassinghaving

    peoplelineupinfrontofthepantryfrom3:00amandweopenat9:00am.Justtogivethemafewcansandnowprotein.Eventhedeliverymenhavebeenaskingus,whyareyouguysnotgetting

    enoughfood?Weweretoldthereisfoodstackedtotheceilingnoreasonwearenotabletoorder

    anyofitunderTEFAP.Thisyearhasbeentheworsewethoughtwemighthavetocloseourdoors.

    AprilAlexander,Coordinator,SecondChanceChristianCenter

    ThenumberofpeoplewhocomefromdistantpartsoftheBronxhasgreatlyincreased.Sometimes

    theygettothesitelatewhenthebagshaveallbeendistributedandtheygetdisappointed.Ifwe

    hadmorefoodwewouldbeabletopackextrabagsforsuchpeopleandtheirtransportfarewould

    nothavebeenwasted.Volunteersfortheprogramcomefromthecommunityandwealwayshave

    newpeoplewhowanttobeinvitedorchosenasvolunteers.FeliciaOmeokwe,FoodProgramCoordinator,VineyardFoodPantry

    Brooklyn

    Inordernottoturnanyclientsaway,weareforcedtoreducetheamountoffooddistributedto

    eachperson.MireilleMassac,PublicRelations&PantryCoordinator,CDSCEmergencyFood

    Pantry

    Needskilledvolunteerstohelpwithpreparing&andcookingthefood.Helpwithfundraising,grant

    writingandwebdesign.DorothyCrawford,Director,OtherPeopleinNeed,Inc.

    Everyweekwehaveanaverageoftennewpersonsregisteringforfood.Inadditiontofundingwe

    askourcongregationtomakedonations.ThisyearitseemsasifourHPNAPfundingwillbe

    exhaustedbeforeJune2012.InthepastTEFAPsupplementedourpantry.ThisyeartheFoodBank

    doesnothavemanyitems.HUNGERISREALINTHISCITY.BeverlySmithHutson,FoodProgram

    Coordinator,ChurchofSt.MarkFoodPantry

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    WearelimitedwithfoodbecauseweareaKOSHERagencyservingonlykosherwhichwehave

    limitedresourcesandlimitedaccesstofoodPoorpeopleareexpectingwaymorethanthat.Etty

    Friedman,DirectorofHaberHouseSeniorCenter,JCCGCI

    Weunderstandourpresenteconomicsituationbutourcommunityisinneedofmorefood

    especiallymeat.DianaNelson,ExecutiveDirector,HopeCenterDevelopmentCorporation

    Manhattan

    WhileweexperiencedonlyamoderatedecreaseinfoodfundingfromFY10toFY11,weanticipate

    amuchlargerdecreaseinFY12.We'vealreadybeennotifiedbyourHPNAP/ESFPconduit,Catholic

    Charities,thattheirHPNAPallocationwasdecreasedbyapprox.50%forthisyear.Wehavenotyet

    receivedanallocationfromthembutassumeasimilardecreaseinourownbudget(resultinginan

    $800010,000decrease).Wedonotforeseelargeincreasesinourothersourcestooffsetthis

    amountIfournumberscontinuetoincreaseandourfundingcontinuestodecrease,wewillhave

    asignificantchallengemaintainingourprograms.CassandraAgredo,Director,XavierMission

    IthasalwaysbeenapleasuretohelptheWashingtonHeightsInwoodHowever,theneedforsupportfromclientshasgreatlyincreasedtoalevelthatfundingreceivedfromcurrentsources

    doesnotmeetsomewhatourdemand.Clienteleneedcontinuestogrowtotheextentthat

    individualsaretravelingfromallboroughsforabagoffood.Thegovernmentneedstostepinand

    prioritizeonwhatisreallyimportant.JoAnnSantiago,AdministrativeDirector,FreshYouth

    Initiatives/HelpingHandsFoodPantry

    Ourmainproblemismoderateincreaseinnumberofpeopleserved,whichisgrowingevery

    month,anddramaticcutsinfunding.JanetDorman,Director,St.MarysChurchFoodPantry

    andSoupKitchen

    Queens

    Thedemandhasgoneupforfoodinourarea.Whatwillhappeninthenextthreemonthswiththe

    demandssogreat?Wewillnotbeabletogiveoutfoodeveryweekaswehavedonesince2003,if

    wedonotreceivemorehelp.Wewillbeforcetoopenonlyonceamonthifmorefoodisnotsent

    toourpantry.Whatshallwedo?ChristineWilliams,Assistant,HolyGhostUpperRoomFilling

    StationMinistry,Inc.

    Needmorequalityfoodespeciallyprotein(meatandvegetables).Needassistanceinwriting,

    identifyingandapplyingforgrants.Thiswoulddefinitelyenableustoobtainqualityfoodona

    moreconsistencebasis,andhaveourclientsreceivingfoodforaminimumofthreedays.Wehave

    alsoobservedthatmanyclientshavingdiabetesandhighbloodpressurearemorefrustratedover

    thehighsodiumcontentsofthefoodgiven.DouglasFalconer,DirectorofFoodProgram,Hollis

    AvenueCongregationalChurchFoodPantry

    Thenumbersneedingourserviceshasincreasedlargelyandgovernmentfundingsourceshave

    decreasedmakingitmuchhardertoservethoseinneed.SwamiDurgaDas,ExecutiveDirector,

    TheRiverFundNewYork

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    Appendix2:SurveyLetterandQuestionnaire

    2011SurveyofNYCFoodPantriesandSoupKitchens

    PleaseconsidercompletingthissurveyONLINEwww.nyccah.org/survey.

    Itsquicker,easierandtakeslesstimethanfilingpaperforms.

    Ifyoudonotknowtheanswertoanyquestionorpartofaquestion,pleasecheckunsureoreave

    blank.Otherwise,returnthiscompletedsurveybyOctober21sttothepersonwhobroughtitto

    you,ormailittoNYCCAH,50BroadSt,Suite1520,NewYork,NY10004,orfaxitto212.825.0267.

    Questions?Callusat212.825.0028,ext.212.

    Section1:PreferredContactInformation

    1.)Whattypeoffoodprogramdoyourun?(CheckONE)

    Soupkitchen Foodpantry Bothsoupkitchen&foodpantry Othertypeofemergencyfoodprogram(explain)_______________________ Wehaveneverrunafeedingprogram(ifyoucheckthisbox,welltakeyouoffourlist) Wepreviouslyranafeedingprogramanditclosedon(date)__________________

    2.)Yourname:____________________________________________

    3.)Yourtitle/role:_________________________________________

    4.)Yourfoodprogram/agencyformalname:______________________________________

    5.)Wheredoyouserveordistributefood?(ifdifferentfromyourmailingaddress)

    Streetaddress:______________________________

    City:_____________________,State:__NY__Zip:_________________

    6.)Phonenumberofagency/program:

    7.)FaxNumberofagency/program:

    8.)EmailAddress:____________________________________________________________

    9.)WebsiteAddress:__________________________________________________________

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    10.)Inwhatboroughdoyouserveordistributefood?

    Manhattan Brooklyn Bronx Queens StatenIsland

    11.)Isyouragency/programmailingaddressthesameordifferentfromwhereyouservefood?

    Same Different

    12.)IfyouansweredDIFFERENTwhatisyouragency/programmailingaddress?

    Address:__________________________________________________

    City:_____________________,State:______Zip:________________

    Phone:_______________________Fax:______________________

    13.)Doyouknowofanyfoodpantries,soupkitchens,orbrownbagprogramsthatshutdownor

    closedtheirdoorsinthelastyear?__Yes__No

    Ifyes,pleaseprovideanyinformationonname(s),location(s),andanyothercontactinformationontheprogram(s)ifavailable:

    __________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________

    Section2:BasicProgramInformation___________________________________________

    14.)Isyourfoodprogramfaithbased,religiouslyaffiliated,orphysicallylocatedinareligious

    institution(likeachurch,mosqueorsynagogue)?

    Yes No

    15.)Isyourfoodprogramopentothepublic(eitherbywalkinorreferral)?

    Yes No

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    Section3:ProgramDemand___________________________________________________

    16.)Doesyourprogramcurrentlydistributeenoughfoodtomeetdemand?(CheckONE)

    YES,wedistributeenoughfoodtomeetourcurrentdemand. NO,wedontdistributeenoughfoodtomeetourcurrentdemand. Unsure

    17.)IfyouansweredNoabove,whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesyourcurrent

    situation?(CheckONE)

    Ifwereceivedmorefood,wewouldhaveenoughcapacity(storagespace,refrigeration,staff,and/orvolunteers)toincreasetheamountoffoodwedistribute.

    Evenifwereceivedmorefood,wewouldnothaveenoughcapacitytoincreasetheamountoffoodwedistribute.

    Idonotknowifwehavethecapacitytodistributemorefood.

    18.)Pleaseindicatehowthenumberofpeopleyouservehaschangedinthelastyear.Foreachline,

    checktheboxthatisclosesttothecorrectanswer.

    19.)ALLPROGRAMS:Howmanypeopledidyouserve?

    Timeperiod Total

    Allof2009

    Allof2010

    September2010

    Thefirst6monthsof2011

    September2011

    ExpectedestimateforALLof2011

    20.)SoupKitchensONLY:Howmanymealsdidyouprovide?

    Inthelastyear

    (Oct2010thruSept2011)

    Greatly

    decreased

    Somewhat

    decreased

    No

    change

    Somewhat

    increased

    Greatly

    increased

    Unsure

    Overallnumberofpeople

    needingfood

    Homelesspeople

    Peoplewithpaidemployment

    Familieswithchildren

    Seniorcitizens(age65+)

    Immigrants

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    Timeperiod Total

    Allof2009

    Allof2010

    September2010

    Thefirst6monthsof2011

    September2011

    ExpectedestimateforALLof2011

    21.)Inordertoanswerthepreviousquestions,howdidyougetyouranswers?

    Acountofnonduplicateindividuals(onlyonepersoniscountedeveniftheyreceivefoodmorethanonetime)

    Acountofthetotalpeopleserved(anindividualmaybecountedmorethanonce)22.)Wereyouforcedtoturnpeopleaway,reducetheamountoffooddistributedperperson,or

    limityourhoursofoperationbecauseyoulackedenoughresources?

    Atanytimein2010 Yes No UnsureAtanytimein2011 Yes No Unsure

    23.)IfyouwereforcedtohowmanypeopledoyouestimatewereturnedawayatyourEFP?

    Timeperiod Total

    2010

    Firstsixmonthsof2011

    EstimateforALLof2011

    24.)Howdoyouthinkthedemandforfoodatyourprogramwillchangeinthenextsixmonths?

    OnlycheckONEbox.

    Willgreatlyincrease Willincreasesomewhat Willstayaboutthesame

    Willdecreasesomewhat Willgreatlydecrease Unsure

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    Section4:ProgramResources_________________________________________________

    25.)HowhaveyourresourceschangedinLASTYEAR(October2010thruSeptember2011)?

    ChecktheboxthatisclosesttothecorrectanswerforeverytypeofFundingSource

    Source Greatly

    decreased

    Somewhat

    decreased

    No

    change

    Somewhat

    increased

    Greatly

    increased

    Unsure/Dont

    know

    Government/PublicFundingforFood

    PrivateFundingfor

    Food

    TOTALFundingfor

    Food

    Paidstaff

    Unpaidstaff/

    volunteers

    26.)Doesyourprogramcurrentlyreceivefoodorfundingfromanyofthefollowingsources?

    EFAP(NYC)

    Ifso,didthisfundingincreaseofdecreaseinthe

    lastyear?

    Yes No Unsure

    Increase Decrease StaySame

    2010$________2011$________

    HPNAP(NYState)awardedthruFoodBank,

    UnitedWay,CatholicCharities,orothersources.

    Ifso,didthisfundingincreaseordecreaseinthe

    lastyear?

    Yes No Unsure

    Increase Decrease StaySame

    2010$________2011$________

    TEFAP(Federal)administeredbyFoodBank.

    Ifso,didthisfundingincreaseordecreaseinthe

    lastyear?

    Yes No Unsure

    Increase Decrease StaySame

    2010$________2011$________

    FEMAEmergencyFood&ShelterProgram

    (EFSP)Ifso,didthisfundingincreaseof

    decreaseinthelastyear?

    Yes No Unsure

    Increase Decrease StaySame

    2010$________2011$_______lbs

    27.)Whichbestdescribesyourneedforvolunteers?CHECKONE:

    Wealreadyhaveenoughvolunteersforunskilledtasks(servingmealsorpackingpantrybags)butNEEDMORELONGTERMSKILLEDVOLUNTEERSfortaskssuchasaccounting,fundraising,web

    design,legalassistance,etc.

    WeneedBOTHlongtermskilledvolunteers(accounting,fundraising,webdesign,legalassistance,etc.)ANDhelpservingmeals/packingpantrybags.

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    Weneedvolunteersforunskilledtaskslikeservingmealsorpackingpantrybagsandhavenoneedforanylongtermskilledvolunteers.

    Wedontneedanymorevolunteersatthistime.28.)Howoftendoyouoryourstaffspendpersonalmoneyonyourfoodprogram?(CheckONE)

    Never Rarely Sometimes Often Always Unsure/Dontknow

    29.)WouldyoulikesomeonefromNYCCAHtocontactyouaboutgettingmorevolunteers?

    Yes

    No

    30.)WhatisyourpreferredformofcommunicationfromNYCCAH?

    Email Hardcopy/Mail Fax Alloftheabove

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    34

    Appendix3:ListofFeedingProgram

    Closures/SuspensionsDuringthePastFewYears

    1. AmericanCommunityHouseInc.,708Broadway,8thFl.,NY,NY10003

    2. BacktoJerusalemPentecostalChurch,1378BostonRd.,Bronx,NY10456

    3. BeaFuchsMinistries,Inc.,387813thSt.,Queens,NY11101

    4. BronxJCCAllertonNeighborhoodFoodPantry,2508BarkerAve.,Bronx,NY10467

    5. BrooklynTabernacleDeliveranceCenter,600LafayetteAve.,Brooklyn,NY11216

    6. CalvaryFoodPantry,6121stSt.,NY,NY10010

    7. Cath.Char./RustyStaubMobileFoodPantry(St.Peter's),53St.MarksPl.,SI,NY10301

    8. Cath.Char./RustyStaubMobileFoodPantry(St.Paul's),145ClintonAve.,SI,NY10301

    9. CladdaghINN,7314RockawayBeachBlvd.,Queens,NY11692

    10. EmmanuelPentecostalChurchofLove,549GatesAve.,Brooklyn,NY11216

    11. FaithMissionChristianFellowship,160164W.129thSt.,NY,NY10027

    12. FaithPentecostalApostolicHealingTemple,1024E.217thSt.,Bronx,NY10469

    13. FirstBaptistChurchinPierrepontSt.,360SchermerhornSt.,Brooklyn,NY11217

    14. FordhamLutheranChurchFoodPantry,2427MorrisAve.,Bronx,NY10468

    15. FortGreeneFoodPantry/QueenofAllSaints,300VanderbiltAve.,Brooklyn,NY1120516. FROST'DMobileDistribution,224W.30thSt.,Ste.901,NY,NY10001

    17. GreaterBethelMinistries,20714HollisAve.,Queens,NY11429

    18. GreaterSt.StephensMissionaryBaptistChurch,12117SutphinBlvd.,Jamaica,NY11434

    19. HANACRavenswoodNORC/RISE,3435A12thSt.,LongIslandCity,NY11106

    20. HansonPlaceUnitedMethodistChurch,144StFelixSt.,Brooklyn,NY11217

    21. HighbridgeAdvisoryCouncil,1181NelsonAve.,Bronx,NY10452

    22. ImaniHouse,76A5thAve.,Brooklyn,NY11217

    23. InternatlEvangelisticWomen's&Workers,481WashingtonAve.,Brooklyn,NY11238

    24. JohnCharlesGarvinMemorialFund,160PutnamAve.,Brooklyn,NY11216

    25. JustShallLiveByFaithChurch,21413JamaicaAve.,Queens,NY11428

    26. LaCocinadelPueblo,66MooreSt.,Brooklyn,NY11206

    27. LiberationHealingPentecostalChurch,145E.117St.,NY,NY10035

    28. LoyolaBaptistChurch,2015BrucknerBlvd.,Bronx,NY10472

    29. MoreThanFoodInc.,892PutnamAve.,Brooklyn,NY11221

    30. Mt.PisgahBaptistChurch,30W.126thSt.,NY,NY10027

    31. MuslimWomen'sInsituteforResearchandDevelopment,13632OdgenAve.,Bronx,NY10452

    32. NewBrightonCommunityLDC,350St.MarksPl.#108,StatenIsland,NY10301

    33. ProjectReachOut,589AmsterdamAve.,NY,NY10024

    34. QuitonaCommunityCoalition,973E.80thSt.,Bronx,NY10457

    35. RealityHouse,637W.125thSt.,NY,NY10027

    36. ScanN.Y.,1377JeromeAve.,Bronx,NY10452

    37. SCANNewYork,207E.27thSt.,NY,NY10016

    38. SegundaMissionJerusalem,3138WebsterAve.,Bronx,NY1046739. SpringfieldMissionaryBaptistChurch,227LenoxAve.,NY,NY10027

    40. St.Bartholomew,4322IthacaSt.,Queens,NY11373

    41. St.George's,661WillettRd.,Bronx,NY10467

    42. St.PaulBaptistChurch,249W.132ndSt.,NY,NY10027

    43. St.Paul'sBaptistChurchofJamaica,QueensVillageStationP.O.Box448,Jamaica,NY11427

    44. TheMomentumProjectImmaculateConception,601Melrose,Bronx,NY10455

    45. UnitedMethodistCenter,1649SmithPlace,Queens,NY11691

    46. UniversalLovePeaceandJoy,266E.98thSt.,Brooklyn,NY11212

    47. YemayaLowerEastSideFoodPantry,18BleeckerSt.NY,NY10012

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    Acknowledgements

    Firstandforemost,wethankthehundredsofsoupkitchensandfoodpantriesthattookgreatcareand

    timetoansweroursurvey.

    TheCoalitionAgainstHungerisespeciallygratefultovolunteerswhodedicatedlonghourstohelpingus

    mailthissurvey:

    JanetWilliams

    MattBlakeley

    LindsayPerry

    JosephKleing

    JohnKim

    NicoleSkursky

    GuyBlelloch

    ClaireShanahan

    EricaJenkins

    AveryspecialthankstotheCoalitionsYearNineAmeriCorps*VISTATeam,withoutwhomthissurveywork

    wouldnothavebeencompleted:JessikaCarney

    K.C.Hunt

    AndrewLobo

    CharlesYoo

    ColleenPesci

    GracePerry

    JannelleMcCoy

    KarenLaw

    KathleenOswald

    ShaylaNastasi

    StefanaSoitos

    Thisreportfeaturescity,federal,andsurveydatacompiledbyCoalitionstaff:

    JoelBerg,ExecutiveDirector

    TheresaHassler,Dir.ofCommunications,Govt.Relations,andCommunityOrganizing

    ReggieMiller,VISTACoordinator

    AveryspecialthankyoutotheentireNYCCAHstaffandtoElenaAlbright,LoriAzim,andAlexandraYannias,

    whoalsohelpedwiththiseffort.

    TheNewYorkCityCoalitionAgainstHungersBoardofDirectors:

    TimothyBrosnanChair

    DanielB.RippsViceChairChristopherG.Karagheuzoff,Esq.Secretary

    JeffreyNichols,M.D.Treasurer

    MaureenFergusSheehanMember

    PeterLigh,Esq.Member

    MelonySamuels,PhD.Member

    AngelaDoolan,Esq.Member