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In the evening hours of Tuesday, June 26th, 2012 the Waldo Canyon Fire destroyed over 350 structures in Mountain Shadows, a Northwestern Subdivision of Colorado Springs that sits in the wild land-urban interface. This single event led to the Waldo Canyon Fire being considered the most destructive Wild Fire in Colorado history. The Governments and Utility GIS organizations were working 24 hours a day in support of the community providing maps and other geospatial information of the damage areas. To support the government community and wildfire response teams, Sanborn deployed an emergency response service that used remote sensing and web based technologies to provide maps of the disaster area. This presentation will focus on the events that led up to this disaster, a firsthand experience of evacuation, provide a timeline of the fire response, discuss technologies used by Sanborn including VisionMap’s A3 camera, ESRI’s Map Service and Leaflet. Furthermore, the presentation will focus on how the data was/is being used by the Government(s) and Utility organizations for both tactical and recovery efforts.
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© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Sanborn Mapping Services:
LARIAC 4 Discussion Date: April 17th, 2012
Location: Teleconference
Presented by: Jason Caldwell, Director of Strategic Accounts
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Presentation Agenda
• Sanborn Overview
• Sanborn’s Qualifications
• Project Management and Resources
• Sanborn’s Proposed Technical Methodology – Aerial Acquisition
– Ortho Imagery Processing
– Multi Spectral data and use
– Change Detection
– Building outline updates
– LiDAR
– 3D modeling
• Cost and Schedule
• Recommendations
• Questions
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Sanborn Map Company, Inc
• Established 1866
• Oldest Map Company in U.S.
• Top 3 Industry Rank
• Regional Offices
• Large resource capacity
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Sanborn Overview Locations
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Complete Geo-Spatial Services
• Aerial Imagery
• Ground Survey
• Imagery Analysis
• Software Application Development
• Digital Terrain Modeling
• Planimetric & Topographic
• GIS
• 3D data and application
development
• Data Conversion
• Forestry Management System
• WildFire Management System
• Emergency Management System
Geospatial Solutions Begin
with Sanborn
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Data Acquisition Resources Sanborn owned and operated
• 150 Employees / 4 primary production
facilities
• Fixed wing aircraft (8)
• UltraCam Digital (2)
• Z/I DMC (4)
• Midas Oblique Sensor
• Leica LiDAR ALS 50 II (2)
• Trimble Ground-Based LiDAR (1)
• Airborne GPS systems (7)
• Inertial Navigation Systems (6)
• Trimble GPS survey equipment
• Optec Lynx Mobil Mapping System
• Storage (> 1 PB of online storage)
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Efficient Aircraft Fleet
Latest Digital Cameras
Latest LiDAR Sensors
Advanced Ground-Based
Lasers
Sanborn utilizes advanced data capture tools and proprietary data production and analysis software to create the industry’s most accurate 2D and 3D datasets including LiDAR, Digital Orthoimagery, Photogrammetric, Topographical Maps
Sophisticated, Advanced Technologies
Provide Platform for Superior Products & Services
8 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
The Waldo Fire
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
10 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Life Cycle of Remote Sensing
Technology for Wildfire Applications
Prevention
and Risk
Mitigation
Tactical
Response
During a Fire
Emergency
Reponses
after
Containment
Remediation
and Risk
Mitigation
11 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
11
Prevention and Risk Mitigation • Multi-Spectral Imagery and LiDAR provide the following
datasets that are used for identifying risk
– Vegetation (Fuels), Slope, Aspect, Population
12 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Tactical Response During a Fire
• IR Flights were conducted nightly
• The USFS uses Common Operating Picture Technology
with AVL to manage assets such as aircraft and wild land
fire teams
Graphics provided by Intterra
(www.intterragroup.com)
13 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Emergency Response After
Containment • Ortho imagery and burned vs. unburned classification is
the primary need for GIS Specialist on the BAER (Burned
Area Emergency Response) teams to assess damage
• If damage is on non-Federal land City, County and State
have significant interest in data as well
• Issues:
– Speed of delivery is very important
– Data distribution to the government and public is difficult
– Public access to information for evacuees
14 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Fire Emergency Response After
Containment: Case Study • Sanborn Completed acquisition of 4 to 6-inch pixel resolution imagery
for the entire Waldo Fire Burn area on Thursday July 28th, 2012
• We needed a solution that would enable a flying height that would
allow us to avoid tactical aircraft
• We needed a solution that would allow for the shortest timeframe for
data acquisition and post processing with a 24 hour turn around time
• We decided to test and VisionMap A3 camera system for this
application
15 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
15
Emergency Response After Containment
16 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Emergency Response After Containment
• Final ortho product met expectations!
• Geometric accuracy was remarkable good considering NED source
DEM
• Color saturation met expectations
• Building lean was less than traditional methods due to longer focal
length lens
• Cost and Schedule to product was at least 70% of traditional methods
for completing the project
17 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Line of Site and Visualization
• Sites 5-10 square miles
• Applications
• Landfill mapping
• Mining debris sites
• Emergency response
• - WTC
• - Hurricane/tornado
• - Dam break
18 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Remediation and Risk Mitigation
(Post Fire) • LiDAR is used for volumetric calculations in erosion areas and can be
used in engineering design for remediation structures.
19 © 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Life Cycle of Remote Sensing
Technology for Wildfire Applications • There is hope for recovery and we will cycle back to prevention and
risk mitigation in the next 20 years.
• Hayman fire area already has significant understory growth and
Aspens groves reaching 10-feet tall
• The first house in the Mountain Shadows area started to rebuilding
yesterday
Prevention
and Risk
Mitigation
Tactical
Response
During a Fire
Emergency
Reponses
after
Containment
Remediation
and Risk
Mitigation
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
48 hours ...
... to process imagery, means 48 hours to build the viewer.
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
From platform to app ...
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Tools ...
... are modular.
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
After ...
... to before.
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
After ...
... to before.
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
If you build it ...
... they will come.
Cache all the things!
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Something for everyone ...
... okay not everyone, but a lot of people.
© 2012, The Sanborn Map Company, Inc. Privileged and confidential information. Distribution or copying prohibited without wri tten approval.
Talk to me ...
... maybe.
@scooter_w scooterw