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2012 Georgia Digital Government SummitDecember 10‐11 2012
Robert Orr, Ed.DChief Information OfficerHoward C. Woodard, Ed.D
Professor of Information Systems
Current environmentWhat does that tell us about the futureSkills needed for the futureHow to survive the Future
Agenda
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What is our current environment?
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Signs of the Times
Information Overload
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The Public expects Governments to:Produce higher levels of serviceHigher return on their Tax $ Utilize the same or fewer resources
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The Environment
The public expects technology to:Handle customer‐driven innovationProvide for on‐line communitiesMaintaining their privacy & security Allow customization of accounts and interfacesSupport customer interaction with mobile devices
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The Environment
Which means that we all must:Work smarter
Use technology to provide higher level and better services Use the data we collect to make better decisions
Change Adapt to the change of the environment
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The Environment
Not enough individuals to meet the work force needsBaby Boomers close to retirementNew students not entering the field IT staff turn over is a major problemState and local governments are at a major disadvantage
Current Issues
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What does this tell us about the future?
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Our in‐house IT skill needs will be different
Skills needed for the future
Three Group of SkillsTechnical skillsTechnical knowledge, skills, abilities, attributesUse of tools associated with a function or taskHigh level and vendor independent
Three Group of SkillsEmployability or foundational SkillsCommunication OrganizationalTeam contribution and leadership
Three Group of SkillsProfessionalism skillsCritical thinking and decision makingCustomer relationsSelf‐directed & continuous learning
Common Qualities Across AllProject management Task ManagementProblem solving and troubleshootingBusiness analysis
Future Trends in IT Skills Needs E‐Business & E‐CommerceIT outsourcing, contracting, and consultingIT specialists versus generalists
IT Skills PyramidTier I ‐ Foundation & Employability Skills (Universal Skills)Tier II ‐ Common Technical Skills Tier III ‐ Industry Specific Technical Skills and Organizational Knowledge.
Tier III
Tier II
Tier I
Tier I SkillsFoundation Skills
Basic Skills Thinking SkillsPersonal Qualities
Workplace CompetenciesManagement of Time and ResourcesInterpersonal SkillsManagement and Use of InformationUnderstanding and Management of SystemsUse of Technology
Tier IIProficient use of software and hardware toolsProficient use of Internet techniquesUnderstanding of hardware & system architectureTroubleshooting of software and hardware problems
Tier IIIKnowledge of and compliance with company practices and organization protocolsUnderstanding and effective use of industry terminologyKnowledge of and compliance with industry legal requirementsKnowledge of and compliance with company and product standards
Employers Want Employees Who Can
Apply a systematic, methodical approach to solving a problemResearch to see who else knows about the problemDevelop a rational set of possible solutionsTest the solutions cost‐effectively and efficientlyVerify that the problem is truly solvedDocument the solution for others
How to Survive the Future
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We Need a Roadmap
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“The best way to predict the future is to create it.” – Peter Drucker
Expand to use individuals not normally used by offering alternative working conditions.
Consider Baby Boomers who may have retired from their first job but doesn’t what to quit working completely. Physically challenged
Work to keep the IT staff you have.Give them time and resources to improve and keep up to date with their skillsDevelop flexible work descriptions for flexible schedules
Solutions that you can influence
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Check with local colleges (Academic & Technical) For staff help
Use internships Work with local colleges IT department for project and consulting assistance. Use the Internet to find lessons and webinars that your employees can use to continue enhancing their skills.
A number of these are free
Solutions (Cont)
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Remember
Think outside of the box for work force solutions. Be creative.
"The real problem is not whether machines think but whether men do.” ‐ B. F. Skinner
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What Are Your Individual Solutions?
ReferencesAllison, D. H. (2010). The Future CIO: Critical Skills and Competencies. ECAR Research Bulletin 15.
Economist Intelligence Unit . (2008). The Digital Company 2013: How technology will empower the customer. London, England, UK: The Economist.
Evans, N. (2002). Information Technology Jobs and Skills Standards. In B. L. Hawkins, Technology Everywhere: A campus Agenda for Education and Managing Workers in the Digital Age. San Francisco, CA: Jossey‐Bass, A Wiley Company.
IBM Global Services. (2008). IBM Global Human Capital Study 2008.Somers, NY: IBM Global Services.
Pender, L. (2011, 08 01). The Future of IT Skill: What you Need to Keep Your IT Career Alive. Redmond.
Robert Orr, Ed.DChief Information OfficerGeorgia College & State UniversityMilledgeville, GA 31061Email: [email protected]
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J Whitney Bunting College of BusinessOld Governor’s Mansion
Howard C. Woodard, Ed.D, CCPProfessor of Information SystemsJ Whitney Bunting College of BusinessGeorgia College @ Robins AFBRobins AFB, GA 31098Email: [email protected]
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