47
Black plate (344,1) Owner Maintenance Schedule Theowneroraqualifiedservicetechnicianshouldmakethesevehicleinspectionsatthe indicatedintervalstoensuresafeanddependableoperation. BringanyproblemtotheattentionofanAuthorizedMazdaDealerorqualifiedservice technicianassoonaspossible. qWhen Refueling l Brakeandclutchfluidlevel(page8-24) l Enginecoolantlevel(page8-22) l Engineoillevel(page8-21) l Washerfluidlevel(page8-25) qAt Least Monthly Tireinflationpressures(page8-32) qAt Least Twice a Year (For Example, Every Spring and Fall) l Powersteeringfluidlevel(page8-25) Youcandothefollowingscheduledmaintenanceitemsifyouhavesomemechanical abilityandafewbasictoolsandifyoucloselyfollowthedirectionsinthismanual. l Enginecoolant(page8-22) l Engineoil(page8-20) 8-16 Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page344 Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (344,1)

Owner Maintenance Schedule

The owner or a qualified service technician should make these vehicle inspections at theindicated intervals to ensure safe and dependable operation.

Bring any problem to the attention of an Authorized Mazda Dealer or qualified servicetechnician as soon as possible.

qWhen Refueling

l Brake and clutch fluid level (page 8-24)l Engine coolant level (page 8-22)l Engine oil level (page 8-21)l Washer fluid level (page 8-25)

qAt Least Monthly

Tire inflation pressures (page 8-32)

qAt Least Twice a Year (For Example, Every Spring and Fall)

l Power steering fluid level (page 8-25)You can do the following scheduled maintenance items if you have some mechanicalability and a few basic tools and if you closely follow the directions in this manual.l Engine coolant (page 8-22)l Engine oil (page 8-20)

8-16

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page344Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 2: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (345,1)

Owner Maintenance Precautions

Improper or incomplete service may result in problems. This section gives instructions onlyfor items that are easy to perform.

As explained in the Introduction (page 8-2), several procedures can be done only by aqualified service technician with special tools.

Improper owner maintenance during the warranty period may affect warranty coverage.Refer to Introduction (page 8-2) for owner's responsibility in protecting your investment.For details, read the separate Mazda Warranty statement provided with the vehicle. If youare unsure about any servicing or maintenance procedure, have it done by an AuthorizedMazda Dealer.

There are strict environmental laws regarding the disposal of waste oil and fluids. Pleasedispose of your waste properly and with due regard to the environment.

We recommend that you entrust the oil and fluid changes of your vehicle to an AuthorizedMazda Dealer.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-17

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page345Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 3: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (346,1)

WARNING

Do not perform maintenance work if you lack sufficient knowledge and experience orthe proper tools and equipment to do the work. Have maintenance work done by aqualified technician:

Performing maintenance work on a vehicle is dangerous if not done properly. Youcan be seriously injured while performing some maintenance procedures.

If you must run the engine while working under the hood, make certain that youremove all jewelry (especially rings, bracelets, watches, and necklaces) and allneckties, scarves, and similar loose clothing before getting near the engine or coolingfan which may turn on unexpectedly:

Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. It becomes evenmore dangerous when you wear jewelry or loose clothing.Either can become entangled in moving parts and result in injury.

Switch the ignition to off and make sure the fan is not running before attempting towork near the cooling fan:

Working near the cooling fan when it is running is dangerous. The fan couldcontinue running indefinitely even if the engine has stopped and the enginecompartment temperature is high. You could be hit by the fan and seriously injured.

Do not leave items in the engine compartment:After you have finished checking or doing servicing in the engine compartment, donot forget and leave items such as tools or rags in the engine compartment.Tools or other items left in the engine compartment could cause engine damage or afire leading to an unexpected accident.

8-18

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page346Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 4: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (347,1)

Engine Compartment Overview

Engine oil dipstick

Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir / Clutch fluid reservoir

Washer fluid reservoir

Cooling system cap

Battery

Engine coolant reservoir

Power steering fluid cap

Air filter

Fuse block

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-19

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page347Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 5: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (348,1)

Engine Oil

NOTEChanging the engine oil should be performed

by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Refer to Introduction (page 8-2) for owner's

responsibility in protecting your investment.

qRecommended Oil

U.S.A. and CANADA

0W-20 full synthetic recommended:Mazda Genuine Oil is used in your Mazdavehicle and is the recommended 0W-20lubricant. Mazda Genuine 0W-20 Oil isrequired to achieve optimum fueleconomy.Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20

For maintenance service, Mazdarecommends Mazda Genuine Parts andCastrol® (U.S.A. only).

(ILSAC)

Only use SAE 0W-20 oil with theAmerican Petroleum Institute (API)symbol and ILSAC GF-4/GF-5.Oil with this trademark symbol conformsto the current engine and emission systemprotection standards and fuel economyrequirements of the InternationalLubricant Standardization and ApprovalCommittee (ILSAC), comprised of U.S.and Japanese automobile manufacturers.

806040200–40 –20

30

120100

504020100–10–20–30–40

Except U.S.A. and CANADA

Use SAE 5W-20 engine oil.Oil container labels provide importantinformation.A chief contribution this type of oil makesto fuel economy is reducing the amount offuel necessary to overcome enginefriction.

For maintenance service, Mazdarecommends Mazda Genuine Parts andCastrol® (Mexico only).

8-20

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page348Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 6: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (349,1)

(ILSAC)

(Mexico)Use SAE 5W-20 engine oil. If SAE 5W-20 engine oil is not available, use SAE5W-30 engine oil.

The quality designation SM, or ILSACmust be on the label.

806040200–40 –20

30

120100

504020100–10–20–30–40

qInspecting Engine Oil Level

1. Be sure the vehicle is on a levelsurface.

2. Warm up the engine to normaloperating temperature.

3. Turn it off and wait at least 5 minutesfor the oil to return to the oil pan.

4. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, andreinsert it fully.

Full

OK

Low

Type A

Full

OK

Low

Type B

5. Pull it out again and examine the level.The level is normal if it is betweenLow and Full.If it is near or below Low, add enoughoil to bring the level to Full.

CAUTION

Do not add engine oil over Full. Thismay cause engine damage.

6. Make sure the O-ring on the dipstick ispositioned properly before reinsertingthe dipstick.

The distance between Low and Full on thedipstick represents the following:

Oil capacity

L (US qt, Imp qt) 0.75 (0.79, 0.66)

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-21

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page349Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 7: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (350,1)

Engine Coolant

qInspecting Coolant Level

WARNING

Do not use a match or live flame in theengine compartment. DO NOT ADDCOOLANT WHEN THE ENGINE IS HOT:

A hot engine is dangerous. If theengine has been running, parts of theengine compartment can becomevery hot. You could be burned.Carefully inspect the engine coolantin the coolant reservoir, but do notopen it.

Switch the ignition to off andmake sure the fan is not running beforeattempting to work near the coolingfan:

Working near the cooling fan when itis running is dangerous. The fancould continue running indefinitelyeven if the engine has stopped andthe engine compartment temperatureis high. You could be hit by the fanand seriously injured.

Do not remove the coolingsystem cap when the engine andradiator are hot:

When the engine and radiator arehot, scalding coolant and steam mayshoot out under pressure and causeserious injury.

NOTEChanging the coolant should be done by an

Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Inspect the antifreeze protection andcoolant level in the coolant reservoir atleast once a year―at the beginning of thewinter season―and before travelingwhere temperatures may drop belowfreezing.

Inspect the condition and connections ofall cooling system and heater hoses.Replace any that are swollen ordeteriorated.

The coolant should be at full in theradiator and between the F and L markson the coolant reservoir when the engineis cool.

If it is at or near L, add enough coolant tothe coolant reservoir to provide freezingand corrosion protection and to bring thelevel to F.Securely tighten the coolant reservoir tankcap after adding coolant.

8-22

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page350Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 8: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (351,1)

CAUTION

Ø Radiator coolant will damagepaint.Rinse it off quickly if spilled.

Ø Use only soft (demineralized)water in the coolant mixture.Water that contains minerals willcut down on the coolant'seffectiveness.

Ø Do not add only water. Alwaysadd a proper coolant mixture.

Ø The engine has aluminum partsand must be protected by anethylene-glycol-based coolant toprevent corrosion and freezing.

Ø DO NOT USE coolants ContainingAlcohol, methanol, Borate orSilicate.These coolants could damage thecooling system.

Ø DO NOT MIX alcohol or methanolwith the coolant. This coulddamage the cooling system.

Ø Do not use a solution thatcontains more than 60%antifreeze.This would reduce effectiveness.

NOTEIf the “FL22” mark is shown on or near the

cooling system cap, it is recommended to use

Mazda Genuine FL22 engine coolant (page

8-4).

If the coolant reservoir is empty or newcoolant is required frequently, consult anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-23

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page351Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 9: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (352,1)

Brake/Clutch Fluid

qInspecting Brake/Clutch Fluid Level

The brakes and clutch draw fluid from thesame reservoir.Inspect the fluid level in the reservoirregularly. It should be kept at MAX.The level normally drops withaccumulated distance, a conditionassociated with wear of brake and clutchlinings. If it is excessively low, have thebrake/clutch system inspected by anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.

qAdding Brake/Clutch Fluid

WARNING

Be careful not to spill brake fluid onyourself or on the engine:

Spilled brake fluid is dangerous. If itgets in your eyes, they could beseriously injured. If this happens,immediately flush your eyes withwater and get medical attention.Brake fluid spilled on a hot enginecould cause a fire.

If the brake/clutch fluid level is low,have the brakes and clutch inspected:

Low brake/clutch fluid levels aredangerous. Low levels could signalbrake lining wear or a brake systemleak. Your brakes could fail andcause an accident.

If the fluid level is low, add fluid until itreaches MAX.Before adding fluid, thoroughly clean thearea around the cap.

CAUTION

Ø Brake and clutch fluid willdamage painted surfaces. If brakeor clutch fluid does get on apainted surface, wash it off withwater immediately.

Ø Using nonspecified brake andclutch fluids (page 10-4) willdamage the systems. Mixingdifferent fluids will also damagethem.If the brake/clutch systemfrequently requires new fluid,consult an Authorized MazdaDealer.

8-24

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page352Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 10: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (353,1)

Power Steering Fluid

qInspecting Power Steering FluidLevel

CAUTION

To avoid damage to the powersteering pump, don't operate thevehicle for long periods when thepower steering fluid level is low.

NOTEUse specified power steering fluid (page 10-4).

Inspect the fluid level in the reservoir ateach engine oil change with the engine offand cold. Add fluid if necessary; it doesnot require periodic changing.

The level must be kept between MIN andMAX.

Visually examine the lines and hoses forleaks and damage.

If new fluid is required frequently, consultan Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Washer Fluid

qInspecting Washer Fluid Level

WARNING

Use only windshield washer fluid orplain water in the reservoir:

Using radiator antifreeze as washerfluid is dangerous. If sprayed on thewindshield, it will dirty thewindshield, affect your visibility, andcould result in an accident.

Using Washer Fluid Without Anti-freezeProtection in Cold Weather:

Operating your vehicle intemperatures below 4 degrees C (40degrees F) using washer fluid withoutanti-freeze protection is dangerousas it could cause impaired windshieldvision and result in an accident. Incold weather, always use washerfluid with anti-freeze protection.

NOTEState or local regulations may restrict the use

of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which

are commonly used as anti-freeze agents in

washer fluid. A washer fluid with limited VOC

content should be used only if it provides

adequate freeze resistance for all regions and

climates in which the vehicle will be operated.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-25

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page353Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 11: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (354,1)

Inspect fluid level in the washer fluidreservoir; add fluid if necessary.

Use plain water if washer fluid isunavailable.But use only washer fluid in cold weatherto prevent it from freezing.

Body Lubrication

All moving points of the body, such asdoor and hood hinges and locks, shouldbe lubricated each time the engine oil ischanged. Use a nonfreezing lubricant onlocks during cold weather.

Make sure the hood's secondary latchkeeps the hood from opening when theprimary latch is released.

8-26

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page354Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 12: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (355,1)

Wiper Blades

CAUTION

Ø Hot waxes applied by automaticcar washers have been known toaffect the wiper's ability to cleanwindows.

Ø To prevent damage to the wiperblades, do not use gasoline,kerosene, paint thinner, or othersolvents on or near them.

Contamination of either the windshield orthe blades with foreign matter can reducewiper effectiveness. Common sources areinsects, tree sap, and hot wax treatmentsused by some commercial car washes.

If the blades are not wiping properly,clean the window and blades with a goodcleaner or mild detergent; then rinsethoroughly with clean water. Repeat ifnecessary.

qReplacing Windshield Wiper Blades

When the wipers no longer clean well, theblades are probably worn or cracked.Replace them.

CAUTION

To prevent damage to the wiper armsand other components, don't try tosweep the wiper arm by hand.

1. Raise the wiper arm and turn the bladeassembly to expose the plastic lockingclip.Compress the clip and slide theassembly downward; then lift it off thearm.

Plastic locking clip

CAUTION

To prevent damage to the windshieldlet the wiper arm down easily, don'tlet it slap down on the windshield.

2. Hold the end of the rubber and pulluntil the tabs are free of the metalsupport.

Metal support

Tab

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-27

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page355Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 13: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (356,1)

3. Remove the metal stiffeners from eachblade rubber and install them in thenew blade.

CAUTION

Ø Don't bend or discard thestiffeners. You need to use themagain.

Ø If the metal stiffeners areswitched, the blade's wipingefficiency could be reduced.So don't use the driver's side metalstiffeners on the passenger's side,or vice versa.

Ø Be sure to reinstall the metalstiffeners in the new blade rubberso that the curve is the same as itwas in the old blade rubber.

4. Carefully insert the new blade rubber.Then install the blade assembly in thereverse order of removal.

NOTEInstall the blade so that the tabs are toward the

bottom of the wiper arm.

8-28

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page356Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 14: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (357,1)

Battery

WARNING

Wash hands after handling the battery and related accessories:Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds,chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.

Read the following precautions carefully before using the battery or inspectingto ensure safe and correct handling:

Always wear eye protection when working near the battery:Working without eye protection is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACIDwhich could cause blindness if splashed into your eyes. Also, hydrogen gas producedduring normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode.

Wear eye protection and protective gloves to prevent contact with batteryfluid:

Spilled battery fluid is dangerous.Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause serious injuries if it gets ineyes, or on the skin or clothing. If this happens, immediately flush your eyes withwater for 15 minutes or wash your skin thoroughly and get medical attention.

Always keep batteries out of the reach of children:Allowing children to play near batteries is dangerous. Battery fluid could causeserious injuries if it gets in the eyes or on the skin.

Keep flames and sparks away from open battery cells and do not allow metaltools to contact the positive ( ) or negative ( ) terminal of the battery whenworking near a battery. Do not allow the positive ( ) terminal to contact the vehiclebody:

Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, producedduring normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. Anexploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames includingcigarettes and sparks away from open battery cells.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-29

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page357Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 15: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (358,1)

Keep all flames, including cigarettes, and sparks away from open battery cells:Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, producedduring normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. Anexploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries.

8-30

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page358Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 16: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (359,1)

NOTEl Remove the rubber hose first, and then

battery cover before performing battery

maintenance.

Battery coverRubber hose

l Before installing the battery cover, make

sure both of the cables connecting the

negative battery terminal (right side of

battery) are connected with the cables

routed toward the right and back of the

battery as shown in the figure.

qBattery Maintenance

To get the best service from a battery:l Keep it securely mounted.l Keep the top clean and dry.l Keep terminals and connections clean,tight, and coated with petroleum jellyor terminal grease.

l Rinse off spilled electrolyteimmediately with a solution of waterand baking soda.

l If the vehicle will not be used for anextended time, disconnect the batterycables.

When replacing the battery, refer to thespecification charts (page 10-4).

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-31

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page359Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 17: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (360,1)

Tires

For reasons of proper performance, safety,and better fuel economy, always maintainrecommended tire inflation pressures andstay within the recommended load limitsand weight distribution.

WARNING

Using Different Tire Types:Driving your vehicle with differenttypes of tires is dangerous. It couldcause poor handling and poorbraking; leading to loss of control.

Using Wrong-Sized Tires:Using any other tire size than what isspecified for your Mazda (page 10-7)is dangerous. It could seriously affectride, handling, ground clearance, tireclearance, and speedometercalibration. This could cause you tohave an accident. Use only tires thatare the correct size specified for yourMazda.

qTire Inflation Pressure

WARNING

Always inflate the tires to the correctpressure:

Overinflation or underinflation oftires is dangerous. Adverse handlingor unexpected tire failure could resultin a serious accident.Refer to Tires on page 10-7.

Use only a Mazda-genuine tire valvecap:

Use of a non-genuine part isdangerous as the correct tire airpressure cannot be maintained if thetire valve becomes damaged. If thevehicle is driven under this condition,the tire air pressure will decreasewhich could result in a seriousaccident. Do not use any part for thetire valve cap that is not a Mazda-genuine part.

8-32

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page360Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 18: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (361,1)

The Tire Pressure Monitoring Systemí

does not alleviate the need to check thetire condition every day, includingwhether the tires all look inflated properly.Inspect all tire pressure monthly when thetires are cold. Maintain recommendedpressures for the best ride, handling, andminimum tire wear.When checking the tire pressures, use of adigital tire pressure gauge isrecommended.

Refer to the specification charts (page10-7).

NOTEl Always check tire pressure when tires are

cold.l Warm tires normally exceed recommended

pressures. Don't release air from warm tires

to adjust the pressure.l Underinflation can cause reduced fuel

economy, uneven and accelerated tire wear,

and poor sealing of the tire bead, which

will deform the wheel and cause separation

of tire from rim.l Overinflation can produce a harsh ride,

uneven and accelerated tire wear, and a

greater possibility of damage from road

hazards.

Keep your tire pressure at the correct

levels. If one frequently needs inflating,

have it inspected.

qTire Rotation

WARNING

Rotate tires periodically:Irregular tire wear is dangerous. Toequalize tread wear for maintaininggood performance in handling andbraking, rotate the tires according tothe scheduled maintenance charts.Refer to Scheduled Maintenance onpage 8-4.

During rotation, inspect them for correctbalance.

NOTEBecause your vehicle is not equipped with a

spare tire, you cannot do a tire rotation safely

with the jack that comes with your vehicle.

Have an Authorized Mazda Dealer perform

tire rotation.

Do not include (TEMPORARY USE ONLY)

spare tire in rotation.

Forward

Also, inspect them for uneven wear anddamage. Abnormal wear is usually causedby one or a combination of the following:

l Incorrect tire pressurel Improper wheel alignmentl Out-of-balance wheell Severe braking

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-33íSome models.

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page361Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 19: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (362,1)

After rotation, inflate all tire pressures tospecification (page 10-7) and inspect thelug nuts for tightness.

CAUTION

Rotate unidirectional tires and radialtires that have an asymmetrical treadpattern or studs only from front torear, not from side to side. Tireperformance will be reduced ifrotated from side to side.

CAUTION

Limited-Slip Differential system;don't use the following:Ø Tires not of the designated sizeØ Tires of different sizes or types at

the same timeØ Tires not sufficiently inflatedIf these instructions aren't followed,the rotation of the left and rightwheels will be different and will thusapply a constant load on the limited-slip differential.This will cause a malfunction.

qReplacing a Tire

WARNING

Always use tires that are in goodcondition:

Driving with worn tires is dangerous.Reduced braking, steering, andtraction could result in an accident.

Replace all four tires at the same time:Replacing just one tire is dangerous.It could cause poor handling andpoor braking resulting in loss ofvehicle control. Mazda stronglyrecommends that you replace all fourtires at the same time.

CAUTION

(With Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem)When replacing/repairing the tires orwheels or both, have the work doneby an Authorized Mazda Dealer, orthe tire pressure sensors may bedamaged.

NOTE(With Tire Pressure Monitoring System)l When tires with steel wire reinforcement in

the sidewalls are used, the system may not

function correctly even with a genuine

wheel.

Refer to System Error Activation on page

5-33.l Be sure to install the tire pressure sensors

whenever tires or wheels are replaced.

Refer to Tires and Wheels on page 5-34.

If a tire wears evenly, a wear indicatorwill appear as a solid band across thetread.Replace the tire when this happens.

New tread

Tread wear indicator

Worn tread

You should replace the tire before theband crosses the entire tread.

8-34

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page362Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 20: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (363,1)

NOTETires degrade over time, even when they are

not being used on the road. It is recommended

that tires generally be replaced when they are

6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climates

or frequent high loading conditions can

accelerate the aging process. The period in

which the tire was manufactured (both week

and year) is indicated by a 4-digit number.

Refer to Tire Labeling on page 9-24.

qReplacing a Wheel

WARNING

Always use wheels of the correct sizeon your vehicle:

Using a wrong-sized wheel isdangerous. Braking and handlingcould be affected, leading to loss ofcontrol and an accident.

CAUTION

Ø A wrong-sized wheel mayadversely affect:Ø Tire fitØ Wheel and bearing lifeØ Ground clearanceØ Snow-chain clearanceØ Speedometer calibrationØ Headlight aimØ Bumper heightØ Tire Pressure Monitoring

SystemØ Limited-Slip Differential System

Ø (With Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem)Ø When replacing/repairing the

tires or wheels or both, have thework done by an AuthorizedMazda Dealer, or the tirepressure sensors may bedamaged.

Ø The wheels equipped on yourMazda are specially designedfor installation of the tirepressure sensors. Do not usenon-genuine wheels, otherwiseit may not be possible to installthe tire pressure sensors.

NOTEBe sure to install the tire pressure sensors

whenever tires or wheels are replaced. Refer to

Tires and Wheels on page 5-34.

When replacing a wheel, make sure thenew one is the same as the original factorywheel in diameter, rim width, and offset(inset/outset).

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-35

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page363Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 21: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (364,1)

Proper tire balancing provides the bestriding comfort and helps reduce treadwear. Out-of-balance tires can causevibration and uneven wear, such ascupping and flat spots.

8-36

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page364Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 22: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (365,1)

MEMO

8-37

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page365Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 23: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (366,1)

Light Bulbs

High-mount brake light

License plate lights

Trunk light

Reverse lights

Rear turn signal lights

Brake lights/Taillights

Rear side-marker lights

Overhead light

Headlights (Low beam)

Headlights (High beam)

Some models.

Fog lights

Front turn signal lights/Parking lights

Front side-marker lights

8-38

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page366Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 24: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (367,1)

WARNING

Do not replace the xenon fusion bulbsyourself:

Replacing the xenon fusion bulbsyourself is dangerous. Because thexenon fusion bulbs require highvoltage, you could receive an electricshock if the bulbs are handledincorrectly. Consult an AuthorizedMazda Dealer when the replacementis necessary.

Never touch the glass portion of ahalogen bulb with your bare hands andalways wear eye protection whenhandling or working around the bulbs:

When a halogen bulb breaks, it isdangerous. These bulbs containpressurized gas. If one is broken, itwill explode and serious injuriescould be caused by the flying glass.If the glass portion is touched withbare hands, body oil could cause thebulb to overheat and explode whenlit.

Always keep halogen bulbs out of thereach of children:

Playing with a halogen bulb isdangerous. Serious injuries could becaused by dropping a halogen bulbor breaking it some other way.

qReplacing Exterior Light Bulbs

NOTEl To replace the bulb, contact an Authorized

Mazda Dealer.l If the halogen bulb is accidentally touched,

it should be cleaned with rubbing alcohol

before being used.l Use the protective cover and carton for the

replacement bulb to dispose of the old bulb

promptly and out of the reach of children.

Headlight bulbs

High-beam bulbs

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and the headlight switch is off.

2. Lift the hood.

3. Disconnect the connector from the bulbby pressing the tab on the connectorwith your finger and pulling theconnector downward.

4. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight backward outof the socket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-39

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page367Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 25: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (368,1)

Low-beam bulbs

(Xenon fusion bulbs)You cannot replace the low beam bulbs byyourself. The bulbs must be replaced at anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.(Halogen bulbs)

1. If you are changing the right bulb, startthe engine, turn the steering wheel allthe way to the right, and turn offengine. If you are changing the leftbulb, turn the steering wheel to the left.

2. Make sure the headlight switch is off.

3. Turn the center section of the plasticretainer counterclockwise and removethe retainers and partially peel back themudguard.

Removal

Installation

4. Disconnect the connector from the bulbby pressing the tab on the connectorwith your finger and pulling theconnector rear.

5. Pull off the sealing cover.

6. Unhook the bulb retaining spring.

8-40

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page368Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 26: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (369,1)

7. Remove the adapter.

8. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Fog light bulbsí

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and the headlight switch is off.

2. Turn the screws and the center sectionof the plastic retainerscounterclockwise and remove them,then partially peel back the mudguard.

Removal

Installation

3. Disconnect the connector from the bulbby pressing the tab on the connectorwith your finger and pulling theconnector downward.

4. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight backward outof the socket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Front side-marker lights

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and the headlight switch is off.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-41íSome models.

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page369Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 27: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (370,1)

2. Turn the screws and the center sectionof the plastic retainerscounterclockwise and remove them,then partially peel back the mudguard.

Removal

Installation

3. Disconnect the connector from the bulbby pressing the tab on the connectorwith your finger and pulling theconnector downward.

4. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight backward outof the socket.

NOTE(Replacing front-passenger side lamp bulb)

Turn the socket and bulb assembly screw

counterclockwise.

8-42

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page370Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 28: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (371,1)

5. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

6. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Front turn signal lights/Parking lights

1. If you are changing the right bulb, startthe engine, turn the steering wheel allthe way to the right, and turn offengine. If you are changing the leftbulb, turn the steering wheel to the left.

2. Make sure the turn signal switch is off.

3. Turn the center section of the plasticretainer counterclockwise and removethe retainers and partially peel back themudguard.

Removal

Installation

4. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

5. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

6. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Rear turn signal lights, Reverse lights,Brake lights/Taillights, Rear sidemarker lights

Rear side marker lights

Due to the complexity and difficulty ofthe procedure, the LED bulbs must bereplaced by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

NOTELED bulb replacement is not possible because

it is built into the unit. Replace the unit.

Rear turn signal lights, Reverse lights,Brake lights/Taillights

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the applicable light switch is off.

2. Lift the trunk.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-43

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page371Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 29: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (372,1)

3. Pull the center section of the plasticretainers and remove them, thenremove the trunk end trim.

Removal

Installation

4. Remove the trunk light connector.

5. Remove the trunk lid release lock-outbutton connector.

6. Pull the center section of the plasticretainers and remove them, thenremove the trunk side trim.

Removal

Installation

7. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

8. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

Rear turn signal lights

8-44

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page372Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 30: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (373,1)

Reverse lights

Brake lights/Taillights

9. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

High-mount brake light

Due to the complexity and difficulty ofthe procedure, the LED bulbs must bereplaced by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

NOTELED bulb replacement is not possible because

it is built into the unit. Replace the unit.

License plate lights

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and the headlight switch is off.

2. Lift the trunk.

3. Slide the light to the left side of thevehicle and remove it.

4. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

5. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

6. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-45

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page373Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 31: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (374,1)

qReplacing Interior Light Bulbs

Overhead light

1. Wrap a flathead screwdriver with a softcloth to prevent damage to the trim andgently insert it in the overhead light asshown in the figure, and then removethe cover.

2. Disconnect the bulb by pulling it out.

3. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Trunk light

1. Wrap a flathead screwdriver with a softcloth to prevent damage to the trim andgently insert it in the luggagecompartment light as shown in thefigure, and then remove the luggagecompartment light unit.

2. Disconnect the bulb by pulling it out.

3. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

8-46

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page374Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 32: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (375,1)

Fuses

Your vehicle's electrical system isprotected by fuses.

If any lights, accessories, or controls don'twork, inspect the appropriate circuitprotector. If a fuse has blown, the insideelement will be melted.

If the same fuse blows again, avoid usingthat system and consult an AuthorizedMazda Dealer as soon as possible.

qFuse Replacement

Replacing the fuses on the vehicle's leftside

If the electrical system does not work,first inspect the fuses on the vehicle's leftside.

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and other switches are off.

2. Remove the cover.

3. Pull the fuse straight out with the fusepuller provided on the inside of theengine compartment fuse block cover.

Fuse puller

Fuse block cover

4. Inspect the fuse and replace it if it'sblown.

Normal Blown

5. Insert a new fuse of the same amperagerating, and make sure it fits tightly. If itdoes not fit tightly, have an expertinstall it. We recommend anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.If you have no spare fuses, borrow oneof the same rating from a circuit notessential to vehicle operation, such asthe MIRROR or CIGAR circuit.

CAUTION

Always replace a fuse with one of thesame rating. Otherwise you maydamage the electric system.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-47

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page375Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 33: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (376,1)

6. Reinstall the cover and make sure thatit is securely installed.

Replacing the fuses under the hood

If the headlights or other electricalcomponents do not work and the fuses inthe cabin are normal, inspect the fuseblock under the hood. If a fuse is blown, itmust be replaced. Follow these steps:

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and other switches are off.

2. Remove the fuse block cover.

3. If any fuse but the MAIN fuse isblown, replace it with a new one of thesame amperage rating.

Normal Blown

WARNING

Do not replace the main fuse byyourself. Have an Authorized MazdaDealer perform the replacement:

Replacing the fuse by yourself isdangerous because the MAIN fuse isa high current fuse. Incorrectreplacement could cause an electricalshock or a short circuit resulting in afire.

4. Reinstall the cover and make sure thatit is securely installed.

8-48

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page376Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 34: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (377,1)

qFuse Panel Description

Fuse block (Engine compartment)

DESCRIPTIONFUSE

RATINGPROTECTED COMPONENT

1 FAN 30 A Cooling fan

2 FAN 7.5 A Cooling fan

3 DEFOG 20 A Rear window defroster

4 H/CLEAN ― ―

5 ROOM 15 AOverhead lights, Luggage compartment light, For protection ofvarious circuits, Trunk opener

6 IG KEY2 15 A For protection of various circuits

7 HEATER 40 A Air conditionerí

8 ABS 30 A ABS

9 FOG 15 A Front fog lightsí

10 R.FOG ― ―

11 RHT L 30 A Power retractable hardtop (LH)í

12 RHT R 30 A Power retractable hardtop (RH)í

13 MAG 7.5 A Air conditionerí

14 ST 20 A Starter

15 TAIL 15 A Taillights, Parking lights, License plate lights, Illumination

16 ABS 40 A ABS

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-49íSome models.

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page377Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 35: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (378,1)

DESCRIPTIONFUSE

RATINGPROTECTED COMPONENT

17 BTN 30 A For protection of various circuits

18 MAIN 120 A For protection of all circuits

19 EGI INJ 10 A Injector

20 EGI COMP1 10 A Engine control system

21 EGI COMP2 10 A Engine control system

22 HEAD LOW L 15 A Headlight low beam (LH)

23 HEAD LOW R 15 A Headlight low beam (RH)

24 HEAD 15 A Headlight high beams

25 P.WIND 20 A Power windows

26 ENGINE 15 A Engine control system

27 WIPER 20 A Windshield wipers and washer

28 DRL 15 A DRLí

29 HORN 15 A Horn

30 STOP 10 A Brake lights

31 ETV 10 A Electric throttle valve

32 FUEL PUMP 15 A Fuel Pump

33 HAZARD 10 A Turn signals, Hazard warning flashers

34 P.WIND2 20 A Power windowsí

35 IG KEY1 40 A For protection of various circuits

8-50

Maintenance and Care

íSome models.

Owner Maintenance

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page378Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 36: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (379,1)

Fuse block (Driver's side)

DESCRIPTIONFUSE

RATINGPROTECTED COMPONENT

1 ACC 7.5 A Audio system, Power control mirror

2 AUX PWR 15 A Accessory Socket

3 METER 15 A Instrument cluster

4 SEAT WARM 20 A Seat warmerí

5 ILLUMI 7.5 A Illumination

6 A/C 7.5 A Air conditionerí

7 ENGINE 7.5 A Engine control system, For protection of various circuits

8 ― ― ―

9 M.DEF ― ―

10 AUDIO 20 A Audio systemí

11 D.LOCK 20 A Power door lockí

12 SILEN ― ―

13 ― ― ―

14 ― ― ―

15 ― ― ―

16 ― ― ―

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-51íSome models.

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page379Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 37: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (380,1)

How to MinimizeEnvironmental Paint Damage

The paintwork on your Mazda representsthe latest technical developments incomposition and methods of application.

Environmental hazards, however, canharm the paint's protective properties, ifproper care is not taken.

Here are some examples of possibledamage, with tips on how to preventthem.

qEtching Caused by Acid Rain orIndustrial Fallout

Occurrence

Industrial pollutants and vehicle emissionsdrift into the air and mix with rain or dewto form acids. These acids can settle on avehicle's finish. As the water evaporates,the acid becomes concentrated and candamage the finish.And the longer the acid remains on thesurface, the greater the chance is fordamage.

Prevention

It is necessary to wash and wax yourvehicle to preserve its finish according tothe instructions in this section. Thesesteps should be taken immediately afteryou suspect that acid rain has settled onyour vehicle's finish.

qDamage Caused by BirdDropping, Insects, or Tree Sap

Occurrence

Bird droppings contain acids. If thesearen't removed they can eat away the clearand color base coat of the vehicle'spaintwork.

When insects stick to the paint surfaceand decompose, corrosive compoundsform. These can erode the clear and colorbase coat of the vehicle's paintwork ifthey are not removed.

Tree sap will harden and adherepermanently to the paint finish. If youscratch the sap off while it is hard, somevehicle paint could come off with it.

Prevention

It is necessary to have your Mazdawashed and waxed to preserve its finishaccording to the instructions in thissection. This should be done as soon aspossible.

Bird droppings can be removed with asoft sponge and water. If you are travelingand these are not available, a moistenedtissue may also take care of the problem.The cleaned area should be waxedaccording to the instructions in thissection.Insects and tree sap are best removed witha soft sponge and water or a commerciallyavailable chemical cleaner.

Another method is to cover the affectedarea with dampened newspaper for one totwo hours. After removing the newspaper,rinse off the loosened debris with water.

8-52

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page380Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 38: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (381,1)

qWater Marks

Occurrence

Rain, fog, dew, and even tap water cancontain harmful minerals such as salt andlime. If moisture containing theseminerals settles on the vehicle andevaporates, the minerals will concentrateand harden to form white rings. The ringscan damage your vehicle's finish.

Prevention

It is necessary to wash and wax yourvehicle to preserve its finish according tothe instructions in this section. Thesesteps should be taken immediately afteryou find water marks on your vehicle'sfinish.

qPaint Chipping

Occurrence

Paint chipping occurs when gravel thrownin the air by another vehicle's tires hitsyour vehicle.

How to avoid paint chipping

Keeping a safe distance between you andthe vehicle ahead reduces the chances ofhaving your paint chipped by flyinggravel.

NOTEl The paint chipping zone varies with the

speed of the vehicle. For example, when

traveling at 90 km/h (56 mph), the paint

chipping zone is 50 m (164 ft).l In low temperatures a vehicle's finish

hardens. This increases the chance of paint

chipping.l Chipped paint can lead to rust forming on

your Mazda. Before this happens, repair the

damage by using Mazda touch-up paint

according to the instructions in this section.

Failure to repair the affected area could

lead to serious rusting and expensive

repairs.

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

8-53

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page381Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 39: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (382,1)

Exterior Care

Follow all label and container directionswhen using a chemical cleaner or polish.Read all warnings and cautions.

qMaintaining the Finish

Washing

CAUTION

Do not spray water in the enginecompartment. Otherwise, it couldresult in engine-starting problems ordamage to electrical parts.

To help protect the finish from rust anddeterioration, wash your Mazdathoroughly and frequently, at least once amonth, with lukewarm or cold water.

If the vehicle is washed improperly, thepaint surface could be scratched. Here aresome examples of how scratching couldoccur.

Scratches occur on the paint surfacewhen:l The vehicle is washed without firstrinsing off dirt and other foreignmatter.

l The vehicle is washed with a rough,dry, or dirty cloth.

l The vehicle is washed at a car washthat uses brushes that are dirty or toostiff.

l Cleansers or wax containing abrasivesare used.

NOTEl Mazda is not responsible for scratches

caused by automatic car washes or

improper washing.l Scratches are more noticeable on vehicles

with darker paint finishes.

To minimize scratches on the vehicle'spaint finish:l Rinse off any dirt or other foreignmatter using lukewarm or cold waterbefore washing.

l Use plenty of lukewarm or cold waterand a soft cloth when washing thevehicle. Do not use a nylon cloth.

l Rub gently when washing or drying thevehicle.

l Take your vehicle only to a car washthat keeps its brushes well maintained.

l Do not use abrasive cleansers or waxthat contain abrasives.

CAUTION

Ø Do not use steel wool, abrasivecleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline orcaustic agents on chrome-platedor anodized aluminum parts. Thismay damage the protectivecoating; also, cleaners anddetergents may discolor ordeteriorate the paint.

Ø To prevent damaging the antenna,remove it before entering a carwash facility or passing beneath alow overhead clearance.

Pay special attention to removing salt,dirt, mud, and other foreign material fromthe underside of the fenders, and makesure the drain holes in the lower edges ofthe doors and rocker panels are clean.

8-54

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page382Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 40: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (383,1)

Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,industrial fallout, and similar deposits candamage the finish if not removedimmediately. When prompt washing withplain water is ineffective, use a mild soapmade for use on vehicles.

Thoroughly rinse off all soap withlukewarm or cold water. Do not allowsoap to dry on the finish.

After washing the vehicle, dry it with aclean chamois to prevent water spots fromforming.

WARNING

Dry off brakes that have become wetby driving slowly, releasing theaccelerator pedal and lightly applyingthe brakes several times until the brakeperformance returns to normal:

Driving with wet brakes isdangerous. Increased stoppingdistance or the vehicle pulling to oneside when braking could result in aserious accident. Light braking willindicate whether the brakes havebeen affected.

When using a high water pressure carwash

High water temperature and high waterpressure car washers are availabledepending on the type of car washmachine. If the car washer nozzle is puttoo close to the vehicle, the force of thespray could damage or deform themolding, affect the sealability of parts,and allow water to penetrate the interior.Keep a sufficient space (30 cm or more)between the nozzle and the vehicle. Inaddition, do not spend too much timespraying the same area of the vehicle, andbe very careful when spraying betweengaps in doors and around windows.

Waxing

Your vehicle needs to be waxed whenwater no longer beads on the finish.Always wash and dry the vehicle beforewaxing it. In addition to the vehicle body,wax the metal trim to maintain its luster.

1. Use wax which contains no abrasives.Waxes containing abrasive will removepaint and could damage bright metalparts.

2. Use a good grade of natural wax formetallic, mica, and solid colors.

3. When waxing, coat evenly with thesponge supplied or a soft cloth.

4. Wipe off the wax with a soft cloth.

NOTEA spot remover to remove oil, tar, and similar

materials will usually also take off the wax.

Rewax these areas even if the rest of the

vehicle does not need it.

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

8-55

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page383Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 41: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (384,1)

qRepairing Damage to the Finish

Deep scratches or chips on the finishshould be repaired promptly. Exposedmetal quickly rusts and can lead to majorrepairs.

CAUTION

If your Mazda is damaged and needsmetal parts repaired or replaced,make sure the body shop appliesanti-corrosion materials to all parts,both repaired and new. This willprevent them from rusting.

qBright-Metal Maintenance

l Use tar remover to remove road tar andinsects. Never do this with a knife orsimilar tool.

l To prevent corrosion on bright-metalsurfaces, apply wax or chromepreservative and rub it to a high luster.

l During cold weather or in coastal areas,cover bright-metal parts with a coatingof wax or preservative heavier thanusual. It would also help to coat themwith noncorrosive petroleum jelly orsome other protective compound.

CAUTION

Don't use steel wool, abrasivecleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline or causticagents on chrome-plated or anodizedaluminum parts. This may result indamage to the protective coating andcause discoloration or paintdeterioration.

qUnderbody Maintenance

Road chemicals and salt used for ice andsnow removal and solvents used for dustcontrol may collect on the underbody. Ifnot removed, they will speed up rustingand deterioration of such underbody partsas fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaustsystem, even though these parts may becoated with anti-corrosive material.

Thoroughly flush the underbody andwheel housings with lukewarm or coldwater at the end of each winter. Try alsoto do this every month.

Pay special attention to these areasbecause they easily hide mud and dirt. Itwill do more harm than good to wetdown the road grime without removingit.

The lower edges of doors, rocker panels,and frame members have drain holes thatshould not be clogged. Water trappedthere will cause rusting.

WARNING

Dry wet brakes by driving very slowlyand applying the brakes lightly untilbrake performance is normal:

Driving with wet brakes isdangerous. Increased stoppingdistance or the vehicle pulling to oneside when braking could result in aserious accident. Light braking willindicate whether the brakes havebeen affected.

8-56

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page384Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 42: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (385,1)

qAluminumWheel Maintenance

A protective coating is provided over thealuminum wheels. Special care is neededto protect this coating.

CAUTION

Do not use any detergent other thanmild detergent. Before using anydetergent, verify the ingredients.Otherwise, the product could discoloror stain the aluminum wheels.

NOTEl Do not use a wire brush or any abrasive

cleaner, polishing compound, or solvent on

aluminum wheels. They may damage the

coating.l Always use a sponge or soft cloth to clean

the wheels.

Rinse the wheels thoroughly with lukewarm

or cold water. Also, be sure to clean the

wheels after driving on dusty or salted

roads to help prevent corrosion.l Avoid washing your vehicle in an automatic

car wash that uses high-speed or hard

brushes.l If your aluminum wheels lose luster, wax

the wheels.

(With Tire Pressure Monitoring System)

Check special requirements for Tire Pressure

Monitoring System.

Refer to Tires and Wheels on page 5-34.

qConvertible Top Maintenanceí

The convertible top is made of a specialhigh-grade material, but if it's not takengood care of, hardening, staining, and lossof luster will result. Maintain it underthese guidelines.

Washing

Do not wait until the convertible top getsreally dirty before cleaning it. Dirt that'sthere too long will cause deterioration.

1. Before washing, remove dust andcoarse particulate with a soft brush.

2. Gently clean the convertible top with asynthetic neutral detergent, lots ofwater, and a soft brush.

3. Rinse it thoroughly with clean water toremove all the soap.

4. Wipe it as dry as you can before thewater dries on it.

5. Then allow it to dry completely beforelowering it.

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

8-57íSome models.

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page385Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 43: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (386,1)

CAUTION

Ø Automatic and high-pressure carwashes are harmful to aconvertible top. Avoid them.

Ø Do not spray water directly on thearea where the window glass andthe convertible top meet. Thiswould probably cause water toenter the cabin.

Ø Do not spray water with a hose ora car washing device directly onthe seam area of the body and theconvertible top as it could result inwater penetrating the trunk.

Appearance (Polyvinyl only)

Dress the convertible top once a monthafter washing and drying it well. For bestresults, use a water-based leathertreatment or vinyl top dressing. This willhelp maintain good appearance andmaterial condition of the convertible top.

CAUTION

Ø Some leather treatment productscan ruin the convertible top'sgloss. Be careful of the one youchoose.

Ø Test on an inconspicuous, smallcorner of the convertible top if youare not sure.

Ø Do not get any car wax on theconvertible top.If you do, remove it with a goodleather cleaner.

Ø Too much treatment on theconvertible top can be asdamaging as too little. Follow themanufacturer's directions.Do not overdo it!

Ø Let the convertible top drycompletely before lowering afterapplying treatment or dressing.

qHardtop Maintenanceí

Washing

To help protect the hardtop's finish, use asoft cloth or sponge to wash it.Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,industrial fallout, and similar deposits candamage the finish if they are not removedimmediately. When prompt washing withplain water is ineffective use a mild soapmade for use on vehicles.

CAUTION

Ø Don't use an automatic car wash.Ø Don't use strong soap, chemical

detergents, or hot water, and don'twash the hardtop in directsunlight or when the surface iswarm.

8-58

Maintenance and Care

íSome models.

Appearance Care

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page386Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 44: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (387,1)

Thoroughly rinse with lukewarm or coldwater. Don't allow soap to dry on thefinish.

Waxing

Wax the hardtop when water no longerbeads on the paint. Always wash and dryit before waxing.

CAUTION

Ø Wiping off dust or dirt with a drycloth will scratch the finish.

Ø Don't use abrasive wax. This maydamage the protective coating anddiscolor or deteriorate the paint.

NOTEA spot remover to remove oil, tar, and similar

materials will usually also take off the wax.

Rewax these areas.

qPlastic Part Maintenance

l When cleaning the plastic lenses of thelights, do not use gasoline, kerosene,rectified spirit, paint, thinner, highlyacidic detergents, or strongly alkalinedetergents. Otherwise, these chemicalagents can discolor or damage thesurfaces resulting in a significant lossin functionality. If plastic parts becomeinadvertently exposed to any of thesechemical agents, flush with waterimmediately.

l If plastic parts such as the bumpersbecome inadvertently exposed tochemical agents or fluids such asgasoline, oil, engine coolant, or batteryfluid, it could cause discoloration,staining, or paint peeling. Wipe off anysuch chemical agents or fluids using asoft cloth immediately.

l High water temperature and high waterpressure car washers are availabledepending on the type of high pressurecar washer device. If the car washernozzle is put too close to the vehicle oraimed at one area for an extendedperiod of time, it could deform plasticparts or damage the paint.

l Do not use wax containing compounds(polish). Otherwise, it could result inpaint damage.

l In addition, do not use an electrical orair tool to apply wax. Otherwise, thefrictional heat generated could result indeformation of plastic parts or paintdamage.

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

8-59

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page387Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 45: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (388,1)

Interior Care

WARNING

Do not spray water in the cabin:Splashing water on electrical partssuch as the audio unit and switchesis dangerous as it could cause amalfunction or a fire.

qDashboard Precautions

Prevent caustic solutions such as perfumeand cosmetic oils from contacting thedashboard. They'll damage and discolorthe dashboard. If these solutions get onthe dashboard, wipe them offimmediately.

CAUTION

Do not use glazing agents.Glazing agents contain ingredientswhich may cause discoloration,wrinkling, cracks and peeling.

qCleaning the Upholstery andInterior Trim

Vinyl

Remove dust and loose dirt from vinylwith a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.Clean vinyl with a leather-and-vinylcleaner.

Leatherí

Remove dust and sand first using avacuum cleaner or other means, then wipedirt off using a soft cloth with a leathercleaner or a soft cloth soaked in mildsoap.Wipe off the remaining cleaner or soapusing a cloth soaked in clean water andwrung out well.Remove moisture with a dry, soft clothand allow the leather to further dry in awell-ventilated, shaded area. If the leathergets wet such as from rain, also removemoisture and dry it as soon as possible.

8-60

Maintenance and Care

íSome models.

Appearance Care

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page388Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 46: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (389,1)

NOTEl Because genuine leather is a natural

material, its surface is not uniform and it

may have natural scars, scratches, and

wrinkles.l To maintain the quality for as long as

possible, periodical maintenance, about

twice a year, is recommended.l Sand and dust on the seat surface may

damage the overcoat of the genuine leather

surfaces and accelerate wear.l Greasy soiling on genuine leather may

cause molding and stains.l Rubbing hard with a stiff brush or cloth

may cause damage.l Do not wipe the leather using alcohol,

chlorine bleach, or organic solvents such as

thinner, benzene, or gasoline. Otherwise, it

may cause discoloration or stains.l If the seats get wet, promptly remove

moisture with a dry cloth. Remaining

moisture on the surface may cause

deterioration such as hardening and

shrinkage.l Exposure to direct sunlight for long periods

may cause deterioration and shrinkage.

When parking the car under direct sunlight

for long periods, shade the interior using

sunshades.l Do not leave vinyl products on the seats for

long periods as they may affect the leather

quality and coloring. If the cabin

temperature becomes hot, the vinyl may

deteriorate and adhere to the genuine

leather.

Fabric

Remove dust and loose dirt from fabricwith a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.Clean it with a mild soap solution goodfor upholstery and carpets. Remove freshspots immediately with a fabric spotcleaner.

To keep the fabric looking clean andfresh, take care of it. Otherwise its colorwill be affected, it can be stained easily,and its fire-resistance may be reduced.

CAUTION

Use only recommended cleaners andprocedures. Others may affectappearance and fire-resistance.

Piano black panelí

The following parts are fitted with panelsthat have been treated with a specialcoating that resists scratching.· Dash decoration panel· Steering wheel (partial)When the panel needs to be cleaned, use asoft cloth to wipe off dirt from the surface.

NOTEScratches or nicks on the panels resulting from

the use of a hard brush or cloth may not be

repairable.

qCleaning the Lap/Shoulder BeltWebbing

Clean the webbing with a mild soapsolution recommended for upholstery orcarpets. Follow instructions. Don't bleachor dye the webbing; this may weaken it.

After cleaning the belts, thoroughly drythe belt webbing and make sure there isno remaining moisture before retractingthem.

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

8-61íSome models.

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page389Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F

Page 47: 2013 MX-5 Schedule Maintenance - Mazda 3 Maintenance Schedule ... Power steering fluid cap Air filter Fuse block Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance 8-19 MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2Page347

Black plate (390,1)

WARNING

Have an Authorized Mazda Dealerreplace damaged seat beltsimmediately:

Using damaged seat belts isdangerous. In a collision, damagedbelts cannot provide adequateprotection.

qCleaning the Window Interiors

If the windows become covered with anoily, greasy, or waxy film, clean themwith glass cleaner. Follow the directionson the container.

CAUTION

Ø Do not scrape or scratch the insideof the window glass. It coulddamage the thermal filaments.

Ø When washing the inside of thewindow glass, use a soft clothdampened in lukewarm water,gently wiping the thermalfilaments.Use of glass cleaning productscould damage the thermalfilaments.

qCleaning the Floor Mats

Rubber floor mats should be cleaned withmild soap and water only.

WARNING

Do not use rubber cleaners, such as tirecleaner or tire shine, when cleaningrubber floor mats:

Cleaning the rubber floor mats withrubber cleaning products makes thefloor mats slippery.This may cause an accident whendepressing the accelerator, brake, orclutch (Manual transmission) pedalor when getting in or out of thevehicle.

After removing the floor mats forcleaning, always reinstall themsecurely.Refer to Floor Mat on page 4-8.

8-62

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

MX-5_8CM3-EA-12F_Edition2 Page390Friday, August 31 2012 1:46 PM

Form No.8CM3-EA-12F