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*Payroll Challenges*Complexity
*Monitor and implement federal, state, and local tax laws
*FPC Testing is based on Federal Law
*Communication
*Paychecks, paycards, vouchers – must be timely, accurate, and easily understood – must be clear and concise
*Technology
*Software, equipment, and web-based applications can automate and enhance payroll processing, timekeeping, and record storage
*Accuracy
*Required for tax filing, management reports, and paychecks
Worker Status
Employees
Need to provide SSN and W-4
Nonexempt ees subject to FLSA standards
Taxes withheld and paid by the employer
Receive a W-2
Independent Contractors
Need to provide an TIN and W-9
Taxes withholding not required
Receive a 1099-MISC
Temporary/Leased Employees
Agency and company have a contractual agreement
Workers are employees of the agency but subject to company policy
Agency bears the burden of paying, withholding taxes, reporting, and administering benefits for these workers
Worker Status (continued)
*(Mis)Classification
*The IRS imposes fines and penalties when employees are mistakenly classified as independent contractors. Treat the worker as an employee to avoid non-compliance and penalties and:
*Seek public ruling information
*Request private ruling from the IRS
*Determine Employment Eligibility
*Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986
*I-9 Employment Eligibility Verification
*Required to prove identity and right to work
*Employers can face stiff penalties for knowingly hiring workers not eligible for employment: from $375 for first offense to $16,000 for third offense, or if a pattern of violations exists, criminal charges
*Obtain and Verify SSN
*Form W-4
*Federal Employee Withholding Allowance Certificate
*Employee completes W-4 during hire process
*Employer can request SS card to verify SSN
*SSNVS Social Security Number Verification System & E-Verify
*Completing the I-9
*Hire Date
*Employee completes Section 1
*Within first 3 days at work
*Employer reviews and completes Section 2
*Retention
*3 years OR 1 year after termination
W4 – Federal Employee Withholding Allowance Certificate Requested when hired and for life changes Default is Single with 0 exemptions Alterations, flat dollar amounts, and percentages are
invalid Exempt status – filed annually, earns less than tax
exemption No IRS notification unless requested Retain for 4 years from last 1040 filing or 1 year from
termination
The “W” Forms
W4P - Withholding Certificate for Pension or Annuity Payments
Default is Married with 3 exemptions Additional amount is allowed
W4S - Request for Federal Income Tax Withholding from Sick Pay
3rd Party wage payment for illness or injury that is non-job related
Minimum withholding is $20/week Minimum net pay of $10 Many states require tax withholding