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SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK
x D.A.M. PRODUCTIONS, INC. Index No.
Plaintiff,
- against - COMPLAINT
NELSON TORRES and EL TORITO ENTERTAINMENT INC.,
Defendants. x
Plaintiff, D.A.M. Productions, Inc. ("D.A.M."), by its attorneys, Smith, Gambrell
& Russell, LLP, for its complaint against defendants, Nelson Torres ("Torres") and El Torito
Entertainment Inc. ("Torito Entertainment"), alleges as follows:
NATURE OF THE PROCEEDING
1. D.A.M. brings this action to recover the monetary damages it has incurred from
Torres' and Torito Entertainment's (a) intentional interference with D.A.M.'s contractual relations
with the well-known Dominican artist Hector Acosta p/k/a/ "El Torito" ("Acosta") and (b)
tortious interference with D.A.M.'s prospective contractual violations with third-parties who but
for Torres' and Torito Entertainment's wrongful actions would have engaged Acosta's artistic
services through agreements with D.A.M. D.A.M. also seeks injunctive relief restraining Torres
and Torito Entertainment from continuing to interfere with D.A.M.'s existing and prospective
contractual relations.
THE PARTIES
2. D.A.M. is a music production and music publishing company, and a manager and
booking agent, incorporated under the laws of Florida, with its principal place of business
located in Miami, Florida.
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3. Torres is a resident of New York City who provides management services to
artists in New York State.
4. Torito Entertainment is a domestic business corporation which, upon information
and belief, Torres caused to be incorporated under the laws of New York with a principal place
of business in New York City.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
5. This Court has jurisdiction over this action pursuant to CPLR §301, as both
defendants reside and transact business in New York State.
6. Venue is proper in this Court under CPLR § 509, as both defendants reside and
transact business in New York City.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
D.A.M.'s Contracts with Hector Acosta
7. On or about March 7, 2006, D.A.M. entered into written agreements with Acosta
pursuant to which Acosta (a) agreed to become an exclusive recording artist for D.A.M. and (b)
engaged D.A.M. to serve as his exclusive manager and booking agent throughout the world,
other than in the Dominican Republic (the "2006 Agreements").
8. Pursuant to the 2006 Agreements, D.A.M. planned, organized and arranged tours
and performances for Acosta between 2006 and 2009 in several states in the United States,
including New York. D.A.M. also planned, organized and arranged tours and performances for
Acosta in Latin America and Europe.
10. Also pursuant to the 2006 Agreements, D.A.M. produced and distributed for sale
three albums recorded by Acosta, which required D.A.M. to plan, organize and effectuate
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marketing plans, promotional campaigns on radio and television and special events for each such
album.
11. Between February and July, 2010, D.A.M. and Acosta entered into the following
written agreements:
(a) An Exclusive Recording Agreement, executed by D.A.M. and Acosta on
February 1, 2010 (the "2010 Recording Agreement");
(b) An Exclusive Artist Representation Agreement, executed by D.A.M and
Acosta on February 1, 2010 (the "2010 Management Agreement"); and
(c) Annex "A" to the 2010 Recording Agreement and to the 2010
Management Agreement, executed by D.A.M. and Acosta on July 15, 2010 ("Annex A") (the
2010 Recording Agreement, the 2010 Management Agreement and Annex A will be referred to
hereafter together as the "2010 Agreements").
12. D.A.M. expressly incorporates the 2010 Agreements into this Complaint by
reference.
13. Pursuant to the 2010 Agreements, Acosta engaged D.A.M. to serve as his
exclusive agent and representative through the world, except for in the Dominican Republic.
14. Pursuant to the 2010 Agreements, D.A.M. — and only D.A.M. — was authorized
by Acosta to make all arrangements for tours and other performances to take place in the United
States, Latin America (other than the Dominican Republic) and Europe.
15. Pursuant to the 2010 Agreements, Acosta agreed to record exclusively for D.A.M.
three different record albums.
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D.A.M.'s Performance Under The 2010 Agreements
16. Pursuant to the 2010 Agreements, D.A.M. planned, organized and arranged tours
and other performances for Acosta each year between 2010 to 2016 in several states in the
United States, including New York. D.A.M. also planned, organized and arranged tours and
other performances for Acosta in Latin America (other than in the Dominican Republic) and
Europe.
17. Pursuant to the 2010 Agreements, D.A.M. produced and distributed for sale the
following albums recorded by Acosta for D.A.M.:
(a) "Obligame" in 2010;
(b) "Con El Corazon Abierto" in 2012; and
(c) "Merengue y Sentimiento" in 2015.
18. Pursuant to the 2010 Agreements, D.A.M. also produced and distributed for sale
the following compilation albums of recordings previously made by Acosta for D.A.M.:
(a) "Ultimate Bachata Collection" in 2010;
(b) "Una Noche Con El Torito" in 2010;
(c) "En Vivo" in 2008;
(d) "Ultimate Merengue Collection" in 2011; and
(e) "La Historia.... Mis Exitos" in 2014.
19. Pursuant to the 2010 Agreements, D.A.M. also licensed to third parties to include
in compilation albums several of the musical tracks Acosta recorded for D.A.M.
20. Pursuant to the 2010 Agreements, D.A.M. produced and distributed videos
performed by Acosta entitled "Tu Veneno" and "Tu Primera Vez".
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21. Pursuant to the 2010 Agreements, D.A.M. planned, organized and effectuated
marketing plans, local and national promotional campaigns on television and radio, and special
events on local and national radio and television programs to promote Acosta's artistic career.
Torres' And Torito's Entertainment's Interference with the 2010 Agreements
22. In September and October 2016, Torres — without D.A.M.'s authorization —
engaged Roc Nation and TIDAL to produce a video performed by Acosta entitled "Amorcito
Enfermito". D.A.M. controls all rights with respect to the master recording of "Amorcito
Enfermito".
23. In October 2016, Torres and Acosta — without D.A.M.'s authorization ~ entered
into a plan to promote Acosta's artistic career on television and radio stations located in the
United States.
24. In November 2016, Torres and Acosta engaged in several interviews with various
media in attendance at the Latin Grammy Awards in Las Vegas, Nevada. During these
interviews Torres asserted that Torres was Acosta's representative and manager.
25. On several occasions, Torres engaged in promotional activities in Mexico at
which Torres asserted that Torres was Acosta's representative and manager.
26. On December 9, 2016, D.A.M. caused its attorney to send Torres written notice
advising Torres that
(a) pursuant to the 2010 Agreements, Acosta is an exclusive recording artist
for D.A.M. and D.AM, serves as Acosta's exclusive manager and booking agent;
(b) the 2010 Agreements remain in full force and effect;
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(c) D.A.M. would construe any actions taken by Torres or others to enter into
agreements with or on behalf of Acosta outside of the Dominican Republic as tortious
interference with the 2010 Agreements; and
(d) D.AM, would take the actions necessary to enforce its rights under the
2010 Agreements.
27. In January 2017, D.A.M. discovered that Torito Entertainment was incorporated
on or about November 30, 2016 in the State of New York. The address information that appears
on the New York Department of State website for Torito Entertainment is care of Torres at his
residential address.
28. On February 2, 2017, D.AM, caused its attorney to send written notice to Torres'
attorney again advising that the 2010 Agreements remain in full force and effect and that any
actions taken by Torres to enter into any agreement on behalf of Acosta would constitute
intentional interference with the 2010 Agreements.
29. On or about February 3, 2017, D.A.M. learned that Acosta had posted on his
Twitter and Instagram social networks sites statements purporting to designate Torres as Acosta's
sole representative and agent in the United States and Europe.
30. On February 7, 2017, D.A.M. served on Acosta a Notice to Cure Acosta's
violations of his obligations under the 2010 Agreements. D.A.M. included among such
violations actions taken by Acosta in conjunction with Torres whereby Torres purported to act as
Acosta's representative in the United States.
31. On February 8, 2017, D.A.M. caused its attorney to send Torres' attorney a copy
of the Notice of Cure and again advised in writing that D.A.M. intended to recover from Torres
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the damages D.A.M. incurs as a result of Torres' intentional interference with the 2010
Agreements.
32. On February 13, 2017, Acosta released a public statement via a public relations
and marketing company whereby Acosta asserted that Torito Entertainment and Torres would
serve as the sole managers of his artistic career.
D.A.M.'s Damages Resulting From Torres' And Torito Entertainment's Interference
33. To properly plan, organize and arrange for the tours, performances and events
described in paragraphs 16 to 21, above, D.A.M. must begin such planning months before the
events are scheduled to take place.
34. Due to Torres' and Torito Entertainment's wrongful interference with the 2010
Agreements, D.A.M. has not been able to schedule for 2017 any of the tours, performances or
special events described in paragraphs 16 to 21, above.
35. Due to Torres' and Torito Entertainment's wrongful interference with the 2010
Agreements, D.A.M. has not been able to produce or distribute for sale additional new albums
Acosta is required to record for D.A.M. pursuant to the 2010 Agreements.
36. Due to Torres' and Torito Entertainment's wrongful interference with the 2010
Agreements, D.A.M. has not been able to plan, organize or effectuate any of the marketing plans,
promotional campaigns or special events that must precede and be coordinated with the release
of any new album (including compilation albums). Therefore, D.A.M. has not been able to
produce or distribute for sale any new compilation albums containing musical tracks previously
recorded by Acosta for D.A.M.
37. Due to Torres' and Torito Entertainment's wrongful interference with the 2010
Agreements, D.A.M. has not been able to plan, organize or effectuate the marketing plans,
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promotional campaigns (including radio campaigns) and special events that generate Sound
Exchange royalties and other income for D.A.M. from digital music sales and digital streaming
of the musical tracks and currently released albums recorded by Acosta for D.A.M.
38. Torres' and Torito Entertainment's wrongful interference with the 2010
Agreements has impeded D.A.M.'s ability to market for sale in 2017 any merchandise containing
Acosta's image or brand.
39. As an example of the substantial damages D.A.M. has incurred from Torres' and
Torito Entertainment's wrongful interference with the 2010 Agreements, D.A.M. will derive no
income from tours and performances by Acosta in the first quarter of 2017. Prior to Torres' and
Torito Entertainment's wrongful interference with the 2010 Agreements, D.A.M. derived the
following net revenues from tours and performances D.A.M. arranged for Acosta in the first
quarter of the three preceding years:
(a) D.A.M. derived approximately $56,000 in net revenues from Acosta's
tours and performances in the first quarter of 2016;
(b) D.A.M. derived approximately $52,000 in net revenues from Acosta's
tours and performances in the first quarter of 2015; and
(c) D.A.M. derived approximately $83,000 in nets revenues from Acosta's
tours and performances in the first quarter of 2014.
FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION (Tortious Interference With Contract)
40. D.A.M. repeats and realleges each and every allegation contained in paragraphs 1
through 39, above, with the same force and effect as if set forth hereat at length.
41. The actions taken by Torres and Torito Entertainment described in paragraphs 22
to 32, above have impeded D.A.M.'s ability to arrange for (a) tours and other performances for
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Acosta in the United States and Europe; (b) the production and distribution of additional new
albums Acosta is required to record for D.A.M. pursuant to the 2010 Agreements; (c)
distribution for sale of compilation albums containing musical tracks Acosta recorded for
D.A.M.; (d) the marketing and promotion of digital sales of the musical tracks Acosta recorded
for D.A.M.; and (e) marketing for sale merchandise containing Acosta's image or brand.
42. Torres' and Torito Entertainment's actions described in paragraphs 22 to 32, above
were intended to and did interfere with the 2010 Agreements.
43. By reason of the foregoing, D.A.M. has suffered actual direct, consequential and
other damages in an amount to the determined at trial.
SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION (Tortious Interference With Prospective Contractual and/or Business Relations)
44. D.A.M. repeats and realleges each and every allegation contained in paragraphs 1
through 43, above, with the same force and effect as if set forth hereat at length.
45. D.A.M. has prospective contractual and/or business relationships with numerous
venues located in New York State and other parts of the United States at which D.A.M. had
previously arranged for performances by Acosta.
46. Torres and Torito Entertainment had knowledge of the previous engagements
D.A.M. had arranged for Acosta at these venues.
47. Torres and Torito Entertainment intentionally interfered with the above-
referenced relationships by falsely purporting to act as Acosta's representatives and by asserting
that D.A.M. was not Acosta's representative.
48. As a result of Torres' and Torito Entertainment's interference, D.A.M. was not
able to make arrangements with the above-referenced venues to engage Acosta to perform at said
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venues. D.A.M. otherwise would have been able to make such arrangements, but for Torres' and
Torito Entertainment's interference.
49. Torres and Torito Entertainment interfered with D.A.M.'s above-referenced
prospective and/or business relations with the sole purposed of harming D.A.M. or by wrongful
means.
50. By reason of the foregoing, D.A.M. has suffered actual, direct, consequential and
other damages in an amount to be determined at trial.
THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION (Injunctive Relief)
51. D.A.M. repeats and realleges each and every allegation contained in paragraphs 1
through 50, above, with the same force and effect as if set forth hereat at length.
52. Upon information and belief and based on the allegations set forth of paragraphs
22 through 32, above, Torres and Torito Entertainment will continue to interfere with D.A.M.'s
contractual relations with Acosta and D.A.M.'s prospective contractual relations with venues in
New York State and in other parts of the United States and the world.
53. D.A.M. has suffered and will continue to suffer irreparable harm in the form of
lost engagements in an indefinite number if Torres and Torito Entertainment are not restrained
from continuing to interfere with D.A.M.'s existing and prospective contractual relations.
53. By reason of the foregoing, D.A.M. is entitled to an injunction restraining Torres
and Torito Entertainment from interfering with D.A.M.'s 2010 Agreements with Acosta and
D.A.M.'s prospective contractual relations with venues in New York State, the United States and
the rest of the world, except in the Dominican Republic.
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WHEREFORE, D.A.M. is entitled to judgment against Torres and Torito Entertainment
(i) on the First Cause of Action for actual, direct, consequential and other
damages in an amount to be determined at trial;
(ii) on the Second Cause of Action for actual, direct, consequential and other
damages in an amount to be determined at trial;
(iii) on the Third Cause of Action, an Order enjoining Torres and Torito
Entertainment from interfering with (a) D.A.M.'s 2010 Agreements with
Acosta and (b) D.A.M.'s prospective contractual and/or business relations
with venues in New York State, the rest of the United States and the rest
of the world, except in the Dominican Republic; and
(iv) awarding D.A.M. such other and further relief as the Court deems just and
proper.
Dated: New York, New York February 21, 2017
SMITH, GAMBRELL & RUSSELL, LLP
Roger Juan Maldonado Nicole 7 la I f
1301 Avenue of the Americas, 21st Floor New York, New York 10019 (212) 907-9700 [email protected] nhaff@s grlaw. com
Attorneys for Plaintiff D.A.M. Productions, Inc.
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