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TLECOOKERY
Module2:PREPAREANDCOOKEGG
DISHESQuarter1:Week2
JACKIELOUS.BALASUELA
(SUPPORTMATERIALFORINDEPENDENTLEARNINGENGAGEMENT)AJointProjectof
SCHOOLSDIVISIONOFDIPOLOGCITYandthe
DIPOLOGCITYGOVERNMENT
10
TLE–Grade10AlternativeDeliveryModeQuarter1–Module2:PREPAREANDCOOKEGGDISHESFirstEdition,2020
DevelopmentTeam oftheModule
Writer:JACKIELOUS.BALASUELA
Editor:JACKIELOUS.BALASUELA
Reviewer:LYNNEB.GAHISAN
Illustrator:LYNNEB.GAHISAN
LayoutArtist:
ManagementTeam:VirgilioP.BatanJr. - SchoolsDivisionSuperintendentJayS.Montealto - Asst.SchoolsDivisionSuperintendentAmelindaD.Montero- Chief,CIDNurN.Hussien - Chief,SGODRonilloS.Yarag - EPSPVR–LRMDSLeoMartinnoO.Alejo- PDOII-LRMDS
PrintedinthePhilippinesby________________________
DepartmentofEducation–RegionIX–DipologCitySchoolsDivision
OfficeAddress: PurokFarmers,Olingan,DipologCity
Thefollowingaresomeremindersinusingthismodule:
1.Usethemodulewithcare.Donotputunnecessarymark/sonanypartofthemodule.
Useaseparatesheetofpaperinansweringtheexercises.
2.Don’tforgettoanswerWhatIKnowbeforemovingontotheotheractivitiesincluded
inthemodule.
3.Readtheinstructioncarefullybeforedoingeachtask.
4.Observehonestyandintegrityindoingthetasksandcheckingyouranswers.
5.Finishthetaskathandbeforeproceedingtothenext.
6.Returnthismoduletoyourteacher/facilitatoronceyouarethroughwithit.
Ifyouencounteranydifficultyinansweringthetasksinthismodule,donothesitateto
consultyourteacherorfacilitator.Alwaysbearinmindthatyouarenotalone.
Wehopethatthroughthismaterial,youwillexperiencemeaningfullearningandgaindeep
understandingoftherelevantcompetencies.Youcandoit.
1
WhatINeedtoKnow
Thismodulewasdesignedandwrittenwithyouinmind.Itisheretohelpyoumasterthe
natureofCookery.Thescopeofthismodulepermitsittobeusedinmanydifferentlearning
situations.Thelanguageusedrecognizesthediversevocabularylevelofstudents.The
lessonsarearrangedtofollowthestandardsequenceofthecourse.Buttheorderinwhich
youreadthem canbechangedtocorrespondwiththetextbookyouarenowusing.
Themodulecoversonelesson:•Lesson1–PrepareandCookEggDishes
Aftergoingthroughthismodule,youareexpectedto:
1.Discussavarietyoffillingsandcoating/icing,glazesanddecorationsforpastryproducts
accordingtostandardrecipes,enterprisestandardsand/orcustomerpreferences.
2. Prepare fillings and decorate pastryproducts,where required and appropriate,in
accordancewithstandardrecipesand/orenterprisestandardsandcustomerpreferences.
3.Displaycreativityinpresentingbakedpastryproductsaccordingtoestablishstandards
andprocedures.
.
WhatIKnow
2
LetusdeterminehowmuchyoualreadyknowabouthowtoprepareandcookEGGDISHES.Takethistest.
Direction:Readeachitem carefullychoosealetterthatcorrespondstothecorrect.Writeyouranswerinyournotebook.
1.Marketform ofeggswhicharepasteurizedandmustbethawedbeforeuse.a.FrozenEggs b.FreshEggsc.DriedEggs d.shelleggs
2.Thesearefoodsthatmayhavehealthbenefitsbeyondtheirtraditionalnutritionalvalue.a.Functionalfoods b.Designerfoods c.Zeaxanthin d.coddledeggs
3.Whichofthefollowingmarketformsofeggsisseldom usedincooking?a.Driedegg b.frozenegg c.Freshegg d.Shelledegg
4.Whichkindofeggdishispreparedbyslippingshelledeggsintobarelysimmeringwaterandgentlycookinguntiltheeggholdsitsshape?
a.Friedegg b.Scrambledegg c.Poachedegg d.Soft-boiledegg5.Whichofthefollowingtoolsisnotusedincookingomelet?
a.Bowls b.Sautépan c.Fork d.Skimmer
II.Essay.Discussthefollowingquestionsbelow.(5pts.each)
1.Amongthetypesoffriedeggs,whichdoyouthinkiseasytocook?Why?2.Whydoyouneedtoeateggs?
Lesson
2 PrepareandCookEggDishes
Inthispart,youareexpectedtolearnonhow toidentifyandprepareingredients
accordingtostandardrecipes,identifythemarketformsofegg,explaintheusageofeggsin
3
culinaryandcookeggdisheswithappropriatetasteandseasonedinaccordancewiththe
prescribedstandard.
What’sIn
Directions. Enumerate the five uses of eggs. Write it on your test notebook.
1.____________________________________
2.____________________________________
3.____________________________________
4.____________________________________
5.____________________________________
What’sNew
Directions:Answerthefollowingquestions:Writeitonyourtestnotebook.
1.ExplaintheMarketFormsofEggin1sentence.
2.Explaintheusesofeggsinculinary.
ESSAYRUBRICS
AreasofAssessment
A B C d
Ideas Presentsideasinanoriginal
manner
10points
Presentsideasinaconsistent
manner
7points
Ideasaretoogeneral
4points
Ideasarevagueorunclear
1point
Organization Strongandorganized
Organizedbeg/mid/end
Someorganization;
Noorganization;lack
4
beg/mid/end10points
7points attemptatabeg/mid/end4
points
beg/mid/end1point
Understanding Writingshowsstrong
understanding10points
Writingshowsaclear
understanding7points
Writingshowsadequate
understanding4points
Writingshowslittle
understanding1point
Mechanics Few(ifany)errors
10points
Fewerrors
7points
Severalerrors
4points
Numerouserrors
1point
TOTALPOINTS /40
WhatisIt
MarketFormsofEggTherearethreemarketformsofeggsnamely:fresh,dried(whole,eggwhites/eggyolks),andfrozen(whole,eggwhites/eggyolks).
1.FreshEggsorshelleggsmaybepurchasedindividually,bydozenorintraysof36pieces.2.FrozenEggs–aremadeofhighqualityfresheggs.Theycomeintheform ofwholeeggswithextrayolksandwhites.Frozeneggsarepasteurizedandmustbethawedbeforeuse.3.DriedEggs–areseldom used.Theirwhitesareusedforpreparingmeringue.Driedeggsareusedprimarilyasingredientsinfoodindustry.Theyarenotcommonlysolddirectlytoconsumers.
Eggsarealsosoldinseveralprocessedforms:bulkorfluidwholeeggs(whichsometimesincludesapercentageofextrayolkstoobtainaspecificblend),eggwhites,andeggyolks.
Pasteurizedeggsareusedinpreparationssuchassaladdressings,eggnog,ordesserts,wherethetraditionalrecipemayhaveindicatedthattheeggsshouldberaw.Theseproductsgenerallyareavailableinliquidorfrozenform.Frozeneggproductsontheotherhandareusedasingredientsbyfoodprocessors.Productscontainingeggyolkusuallyhavesalt,sugarorcornsyrupaddedtopreventgelationorincreasedviscosityduringfreezing.Theyarepackedin30lB.containersandin4-,5-,8-,and10-lB.pouchesorwaxedorplasticcartons.
Driedpowderedeggsarealsosoldandmaybeusefulforsomebakedgoodsorincertaincircumstances.Forfoodserviceuse,theyaregenerallysoldin6-oz.pouches,and3-lB.and25-lB.polypacks.
Eggsubstitutesmaybeentirelyegg-freeormaybeproducedfrom eggwhites,withdairyorvegetableproductssubstitutedbyyolks.Thesesubstitutesareimportantforpeoplewithreduced-cholesteroldietrequirement.
5
UsesofEggsinculinaryEggiscookedinmanyways.Itcanbethemainproteindish;itcanbeamainor
accessoryingredientindishesfrom appetizerstodesserts.Itcanbecookedbydryheat,moistheat,withorwithoutoil,assimplyoraselaboratelyasone‘sinclinationforthemoment.Indeed,itcanbeeatenanywhere.EffectofHeatonEggs1.Coagulationofproteins:whiteat60-65ºC,yolkat65-70ºC.
Beyond thistemperature,overcoagulation occursand waterissqueezed outcausingshrinkageresultinginatoughproduct.
2.FormationofgreenishdiscolorationattheinterfaceoftheyolkandwhitewheneggisovercookedDuetothereactionbetweentheironintheyolkandthehydrogensulfideliberatedfrom thesulfurcontainingferroussulfide.
Reactionisfavoredby:-Highcookingtemperature-Prolongedcooking
Reactionispreventedbyimmediatecoolingoftheegg(e.g.immersingincoldwater)aftercooking
UsesofEgg
1.Served―“asis”,e.g.intheshell–softcooked(5minutessimmering)orhardcooked(15minutessimmering)poached–cookedinsimmeringwater;additionofsaltandvinegarhastenscoagulationfried–keeplowtomoderatetemperaturescrambled–additionofsugardelayscoagulation;additionofliquidsandacidsdecreasescoagulationpoint.
2.Eggsasemulsifier*Lecithinandlysolecithinareresponsiblefortheremarkableabilityofeggyolktoactasanemulsifyingagent;botharephosphoproteinscontainingpolarandnonpolarendssuchthatthepolarendholdswaterwhilethenon-polarendholdsthefat,thus,preventoildropletsinsuspensionfrom coalescing.
3.Asbinding,thickeningagent,andgellingagents
*Eggsareusefulasbinding,thickeningandgellingagentsbecausetheycontainproteinsthatareeasilydenaturedbyheat.
*Usingwholeeggrequireslowercoagulationtemperaturesresultinginastiffergel
*Additionofsugar,raisescoagulationtemperatureproducingsofter,weakergel
*Softergelisproducedwiththeadditionofscaldedmilkandacid
*Incookingcustards,BainMarie,doubleboilerorsteamerisusedtoavoidboilingwhichcanproduceaporouscustard
*Softcustardsareproducedbyconstantstirring.
6
4.Asfoam
*Wheneggisbeatenalbumenisdenatured,airisincorporatedaswhiteisstretchedintothinfilms
*Withcontinuedbeating,theaircellsaresubdividedandvolumeisincreased
*Proteinnetworkdriesupandstabilizesthegasorairfoams
*Ifonlyeggwhitesareused,thecolorturnswhiteandsoftpeaksareformed.Theeggproteinscollectattheair/liquidinterfaceoftheairbubbleandundergosurfacedenaturation.
*Ifwholeeggsoronlyeggyolksareused,thecolorbecomespaleyellow withcontinuedbeating;volumeisincreased(butnotasmuchaswhenonlywhitesareused);nosurfacedenaturationoccurs.
*Withfurtherbeatingofeggwhites,liquiddrainsout,airbubblescoalesceandfoam breaks.
*Thesamechangesoccurwhenthefoam isallowedtostandtoolong.
*Maximum stabilityisreachedatsoftstagewhilemaximum volumeattainedisatstiffstage
Stagesinfoam formation
A.frothy–largeairbubblesthatfloweasilyB.softfoam –aircellsaresmallerandmorenumerous;foam becomeswhiter;softpeaksareformedwhenbeaterisliftedC.stifffoam –peaksholdtheirshape;whenbowlistipped,itholds,moistandglossyD.dry–moistnessandglossinessdisappear;specksofeggwhiteareseen
Factorstobeconsideredinfoam formation(leaveningagent)
A.Beatingtimeandtemperature:asthetimeofbeatingincreases,bothvolumeandstabilityofthefoam increasesinitially,then,decreases;whitecanbebeaten/whippedmorereadilyatroom.
B.Temperaturethanatrefrigeratortemperature–refrigeratedeggsaremoreviscous,thus,hardtobeat/whip.
C.Eggsbeatenatroom temperaturewhipbetterresultinginbiggervolumeandfinertexture.
D.Wholeeggsoreggyolkrequiremorebeatingtoproduceagoodfoam
E.Storedeggsfoam fasterbutproducesmallervolumethanfresheggs.
F.Acids(e.g.cream oftartar,1tpercup)increasethestabilityoffoams,butwhenaddedtooearly,delayfoam formation(reducedvolume)thus,increasesthetimenecessaryforbeating
G.Sugaralsoincreasesthestabilityoffoamsbutdelaysfoamsformation(reducedvolume),thus,itshouldbeaddedafterfoaminghasstartedandsoftpeaksareformed;sugarretardsthedenaturationofeggwhite
7
H.Additionofsodaincreasesstabilityandvolume
I.Additionofsaltlowersqualityofthefoam.J.Dilutionofeggwhitebywaterproducesbiggervolumebutlesserfoam;thisproducesmoretendercakes,butinmeringues,syneresisoccurs.
Applicationsoffoam incookery
*asleaveninge.g.inangelcake,spongecake,chiffoncakes*asmeringue,e.g.(a)softmeringuefortoppingofcream,chocolate,orlemonpie,requiresaproportionoftwotablespoonssugarpereggwhite
(b)hardmeringueforconfections,baseoffruitpiesorSansRivalCake,requiresaproportionof¼cupsugarpereggwhite
*structuralandtexturalagent–tendernessandfluffinesstoproducts,e.g.fluffyorfoamy,soufflé,divinity,foam cakes,popovers
EggProducts
1.Balutfrom duckeggs
2.CenturyEggs/PidanEggs–alsoknownaspreservedegg,
hundred-yearegg,thousand-yearegg,millennium egg,skin
eggandblackegg,areaChinesepreservedfoodproduct
anddelicacymadebypreservingduck,chickenorquail
eggsinamixtureofclay,ash,salt,quicklimeandricehulls
forseveralweeks to severalmonths oreven years
dependingonthemethodofprocessing.
8
3.PickledEggs-aretypicallyhardboiledeggsthatarecured
invinegarorbrine.Aswithmanyfoods,thiswasoriginally
awayto preservethefood so thatitcould beeaten
monthslater.
Eggsmaybecookedinalotofways:
EggscookedinashellHardandsoft-cookedeggsarecookedthisway.Eggsshouldonlybesimmeredand
notboiledto preventovercoagulationwhichwouldcausetheeggsto betough.Theoptimum cookingtimeforeggsinshellsis20to25minutes.Toavoidcrackingoftheeggsduringcooking,refrigeratedeggsshouldbewarmedatambienttemperaturebeforecooking.Beforeboiling,wateratroom temperatureshouldbeused.
Sometimesyolksofeggsmaybecomegreenishduringcooking.Thiscolorisduetotheformationofironsulfide.DarkeningoftenoccursineggswhereinthepHofthealbumenishigh.Itmayalsobearesultofcookingtoolongatveryhightemperature. Toavoidthis,fresheggsshouldalwaysbeused.Eggsshouldbecookedwithinaminimumperiodandcooledimmediatelyinrunningwateraftercooking.
CulinaryUses:
*EggsasathickeningagentandbinderWhenusedasabinderorthickener,thehydrophiliccolloidsofyolksandwhites,due
tothepresenceofproteinsareconvertedintoahydrophobiccolloidthusturningitintoagel.
*EggsasleaveningagentBakedproductssuchasspongecakes,chiffoncakes,meringues,andsoufflésmake
use ofeggs as leavened resulting in a light,airy texture.This is explained by theincorporationofairduringthebeatingofeggs.Foam isformedwhenthealbumensurroundsacolloidalsystem ofairbubbles.Whenbeatingeggwhites,overbeatingmustbeavoidedasthistendstostretchthealbumenandwouldresultinadry,wateryappearance.
Whydoyouneedtoeateggs?
Eggsmaybeconsideredas"functionalfoods".Functionalfoodsarefoodsthatmayhavehealthbenefitsbeyondtheirtraditionalnutritionalvalue.Eggsasfunctionalfoodscontainluteinandzeaxanthinthatreducetheriskofcataractsandmaculardegeneration.Eggsmayalso belong to "designerfoods".Designerfoodsarefoodsthathavebeenmodified through biotechnologyto enhance theirqualityornutritionalvalue.Eggs asdesignerfoodscontainomega-3-polyunsaturatedfattyacidsandvitaminE.Solearnnowandexplorethevariouseggdishesbelow.
VarietyofEggDishes
CookingEggsintheShell
Althoughtheterm boiledmayappearinthename,eggspreparedintheshellshouldactuallybecookedatabaresimmerforbestresults.Eggsarecookedintheshelltomakehard-and
9
soft-cookedandcoddledeggs.Theymaybeserveddirectlyintheshellortheymaybeshelledandusedtomakeanotherpreparation,suchasdeviledeggs,orasagarnishforsaladsorvegetabledishes.
Selectapotdeepenoughfortheeggstobesubmergedinwater.Haveonhandaslottedspoon,skimmer,orspidertoremoveeggsfrom thewateroncetheyarecooked.
POACHEDEGGS
Poachedeggsarepreparedbyslippingshelledeggsintobarelysimmeringwaterand
gentlycookinguntiltheeggholdsitsshape.Thefreshertheegg,themorecenteredtheyolk,
thelesslikelythewhiteisspreadandbecomeragged.
Poachedeggscanbepreparedinadvanceandheldsafelythroughoutatypical
serviceperiodtomaketheworkloadeasierduringservice.Slightlyunderpoachtheeggs,
shockthem inicewatertoarrestthecookingprocess,trim them,andholdthem incold
water.Atthetimeofservice,reheattheeggsinsimmeringwater.
Eggsaremostoftenpoachedinwater,thoughotherliquids,suchasredwine,stock,
orcream,canalsobeused.Addvinegarandsalttothewatertoencouragetheeggprotein
tosetfaster.Otherwise,theeggwhitescanspreadtoomuchbeforetheycoagulate.
StandardQualitiesofPoachedEggsandCookedEggsintheShell
1.Bright,shinyappearance
2.Compact,roundshore,notspreadorflattened
3.Firm buttenderwhites
4.Warm,liquidyolks
A good-cookedpoachedegghasacompact,glossy,tenderwhite,andunbroken,
thickenedyolk.
Criticalfactors:
qualityoftheegg
temperature
amountofliquid
thewaytheeggisputinthepan
FriedEggsFriedeggscallforperfectlyfresheggs,thecorrectheatlevel,anappropriateamount
ofcookingfat,andadefthand.Friedeggsmaybeservedsunnysideup(notturned)orover(turnedonce).Friedeggsmaybebastedwithfatastheyfry.Usingveryfresheggsisthe
10
onlywaytoensurearichflavorandgoodappearanceofthefinisheddish.
StandardQualitiesofFriedEggs
1.Whiteshouldbeshiny,uniformlyset,andtender,notbrowned,blisteredorcrispatedges.2.Yolkshouldbesetproperlyaccordingtodesireddoneness.Sunnyside-upyolksshouldbeyellow andwellrounded. Inotherstyles,theyolkiscoveredwithathinlayerofcoagulatedwhite.3.Relativelycompact,standinghigh.Notspreadoutandthin.4.Afriedeggshouldhaveayolkcoveredwithathinfilm ofcoagulatedeggwhiteandstillremainslightlyfluid.5.Theeggwhiteshouldbeopaque,firm andtender,notchewy,crisporbrown. 6.Aperfectlyfriedeggisaglorytobehold–crispyedgesandawobbly,pinkishyolk.7.Itwillprovideafriedeggwithaslightlycrispy,frillyedge;thewhitewillbesetandtheyolk
softandrunny.
TYPESOFFRIEDEGGS
1.Sunnysideup
- Cookslowlywithoutflippinguntilwhiteiscompletely
setbutyolkisstillsoftandyellow.Heatmustbelow
or bottom willtoughen or burn before top is
completelyset.
2.Basted
- Donotflip. Addafew dropsofwatertopanand
coverto steam cook the top. A thin film of
coagulated whitewillcovertheyolkwhich should
remainliquid.
3.Overeasy
- Fryandflipover.Cookjustuntilthewhiteisjustset
buttheyolkisstillliquid.
11
4.Overmedium
- Fryandflipover.Cookuntiltheyolkispartiallyset.
5.Overhard
- Fryandflipover.Cookuntiltheyolkiscompletelyset.
DesirableQualitiesofFriedEggs
Glossy
Moist
tender
Commonpitfalls:
eggsbrownandcrisp
eggswhiteblistered
eggsodd-shaped
eggssticking
SCRAMBLEDEGGS
Scrambledeggscanbemadeintwoways:theeggscanbestirredconstantlyover
lowheatforasoftdelicatecurdandacreamytexture,orstirredlessfrequentlyastheycook
foralargercurdandafirm texture.Whetherpreparedtoorderortoserveonabuffetline,
scrambledeggsmustbeservedhot,freshandmoist.
Chooseeggsthatarefresh,withintactshells.Addingasmallamountofwateror
stock(about2tsp/10mlperegg)tothebeateneggswillmakethem puffierasthewater
turnstosteam.Milkorcream maybeusedtoenrichtheeggs.Scrambledeggscanbe
seasonedwithsaltandpepper,and/orflavoredorgarnishedwithfreshherbs,cheese,
sautéedvegetables,smokedfish,ortruffles.
Eggscanbescrambledinasautépanoronagriddle.Nonsticksurfacesmakeit
easytopreparescrambledeggswithaminimum amountofaddedfat.Pansusedforeggs
shouldbereservedforthatuseonly,ifpossible.Atablefork,woodenspoon,orspatulais
neededforstirringtheeggsincooking.
Donotovercookscrambledeggsorholdthem toolong.Overcookedeggsaretough
12
andwateryandwillturngreeninsteam table.Scrambledeggsshouldbesoftandmoist.
OMELETS
Therolled,orFrench-style,omeletsstartoutlikescrambledeggs,butwhentheeggs
starttoset,theyarerolledover.AfoldedorAmericanstyle,omeletispreparedinmuchthe
samemanner,thoughitisoftencookedonagriddleratherthaninapan,andinsteadof
beingrolled,theAmericanomeletisfoldedinhalf.Therearetwootherstylesofomelets,
bothbaseduponabeatenmixtureofeggs,cookedeitheroverdirectheatorinanoven.
Chooseeggsthatarefresh,withintactshells.Aswithscrambledeggs,theabilityof
theeggtoholditsshapeisirrelevant,butfresheggsarepreferable.Omeletscanbe
seasonedwithsalt,pepper,andherbs.Clarifiedbutteroroilisthemostcommoncookingfat.
Omeletsmaybefilledorgarnishedwithcheese,sautéedvegetablesorpotatoes,
meats,andsmokedfish,amongotherthings.Thesefillingsandgarnishesareincorporated
attheappropriatepointtobecertaintheyarefullycookedandhotwhentheeggshavebeen
cooked.Gratedorcrumbledcheeseswillmeltsufficientlyfrom theheatoftheeggs,andare
oftenaddedjustbeforeanomeletisrolledorfolded.
TwoFactorsforMakingQualityOmelets:
1.HighHeat.Thisisanoppositetothebasicprincipleoflowtemperatureeggcookery.The
omeletcookssofastthatitsinternaltemperatureneverhastimetogettoohigh.
2.Aconditionedomeletpan.Thepanmusthaveslopingsidesandbeoftherightsizeso
theomeletcanbeshapedproperly.Itmustbewellseasonedorconditionedtoavoid
sticking.
13
What’sMore
Directions:Withtheguidanceofyourparents/guardians,dotheactivityprovidedbelow.
Giventhedifferentrecipesinpreparingandcookingeggdishes,perform thesuggested
activitiesbelow.Yourproductandperformancewillbeevaluatedusingthegivenrubric.
Letanymemberofthefamilytocheckyourperformance.Oryoumaytakevideoifgadgetis
available.Thesaidfamilymembermustcheck/monitoryourperformanceandaccomplish
theScoringRubrics/Checklistprovidedbelowaftertheactivity.
Hard–CookedEggs
Makes10servings
Tools/EquipmentNeeded:
Gasrange Saucepan Ladle
IngredientsNeeded:5Eggs Coldwater
Procedure:
14
1.Preparetools,equipmentandfooditems.
2.Placetheeggsinapot.Fillthepotwithenoughcoldwatertocovertheeggsby2in/5in.
3.Bringthewatertoaboilandimmediatelylowerthetemperaturetoasimmer.Begintiming
thecookingatthispoint.
4.Cooksmalleggsfor12minutes,medium eggsfor13minutes,largeeggsfor14to15
minutes,andextra-largeeggsfor15minutes.
5.Drainimmediatelyandcoolundercoldrunningwatertostopcooking.
6.Peelassoonaspossiblebycrackingtheshellstartingfrom thelargeend.Foreasier
peeling,peelwhilestillwarm,andholdunderrunningwatertohelploosentheshell.
7.Servetheeggsorrefrigerateuntilneeded.
Yourperformancewillberatedusingthescoringrubricbelow:
4
Followscorrectlytheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggandperformstheskillverysatisfactorilywithoutsupervisionandwithinitiativeandadaptabilitytoproblem situations.
3 Followscorrectlytheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggandperformstheskillsatisfactorilywithoutassistanceorsupervision.
2 Followscorrectlytheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggwithminorerrorsandperformstheskilllesssatisfactorilywithsomeassistanceand/orsupervision.
1 Wasnotabletofollowtheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggandperformstheskillunsatisfactorily.
PERFORMANCECHECKLIST 1 2 3 4
Preparationoftools,equipmentandfooditemsneeded
15
Prompttimingofthecooking
Drainimmediatelyandcoolundercoldrunningwatertostopcooking.
Peelassoonaspossiblebycrackingtheshellstartingfrom thelargeend.Foreasierpeeling,peelwhilestillwarm,andholdunderrunningwatertohelploosentheshell
Presentationandservingtheeggdish
SCORE
WhatIHaveLearned
Tosum itup,belowareimportantpointsoneshouldremembertobeabletoperform thejob
discussedinthislesson:
1.Therearethreemarketformsofeggsnamely:fresh,dried(whole,eggwhites/egg
yolks),andfrozen(whole,eggwhites/eggyolks).
2.Eggsarealsosoldinseveralprocessedforms:bulkorfluidwholeeggs(which
sometimesincludeapercentageofextrayolkstoobtainaspecificblend),eggwhites,
andeggyolks.
3.Pasteurizedeggsareusedinpreparationssuchassaladdressings,eggnog,or
desserts,wherethetraditionalrecipemayhaveindicatedthattheeggsshouldberaw.
4.Eggsmaybeconsideredas"functionalfoods".Functionalfoodsarefoodsthatmay
havehealthbenefitsbeyondtheirtraditionalnutritionalvalue.
5.Eggsshouldonlybesimmeredandnotboiledtopreventovercoagulationwhich
wouldcausetheeggstobetough.
6.Lecithinandlysolecithinareresponsiblefortheremarkableabilityofeggyolktoact
asanemulsifyingagent;botharephosphoproteinscontainingpolarandnonpolar
endssuchthatthepolarendholdswaterwhilethenon-polarendholdsthefat,thus,
preventoildropletsinsuspensionfrom coalescing.
7.Eggsareusefulasbinding,thickeningandgellingagentsbecausetheycontain
proteinsthatareeasilydenaturedbyheat.
WhatICanDo
16
Directions:Giventhedifferentrecipesinpreparingandcookingeggdishes,perform eachof
theactivityandyouwillbeevaluatedusingarubric.
Letanymemberofthefamilytocheckyourperformance.Oryoumaytakevideoifgadgetis
available.Thesaidfamilymembermustcheck/monitoryourperformanceandaccomplish
theScoringRubrics/Checklistprovidedbelowaftertheactivity.
ScrambledEggs
Tools/EquipmentNeeded:StainlessbowlForkoreggbeaterSautépan,steam kettleortiltingskillets
IngredientsNeeded:5Eggs1tbsp./15gsalt1tsp/2ggroundpepper5floz./50mlwaterormilk(optional)2½floz./75mlclarifiedbutteroroil
Procedures:1.Collectequipmentandfooditems.2.Breakeggsintoastainlesssteelbowlandbeatuntilwellblended.Seasonwithsaltandpepper.3.Addsmallamountofmilkorcream about1to1½t,ifdesired.4.Heatbutterinasmallsautépanorheatnonstickpanovermedium heatandaddbutteroroil,tiltingthepantocoattheentiresurface.Thepanshouldbehotbutnotsmoking.5.Pourtheeggmixtureintothepan.6.Cookoverlowheat,stirringfrequentlywiththebackoftheforkorwoodenspoonuntiltheeggsaresoftandcreamy.Removetheeggsfrom theheatwhenfullycooked,butstillmoist.7.Serveatonce.
Yourperformancewillberatedusingthescoringrubricbelow:
4
Followscorrectlytheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggandperformstheskillverysatisfactorilywithoutsupervisionandwithinitiativeandadaptabilitytoproblem situations.
3 Followscorrectlytheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggandperformstheskillsatisfactorilywithoutassistanceorsupervision.
2 Followscorrectlytheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggwithminorerrorsandperformstheskilllesssatisfactorilywithsomeassistanceand/orsupervision.
1 Wasnotabletofollowtheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggandperformstheskillunsatisfactorily.
17
PERFORMANCECHECKLIST 1 2 3 4
Preparationoftools,equipmentandfooditemsneeded
Prompttimingofthecooking
Drainimmediatelyandcoolundercoldrunningwatertostopcooking.
Peelassoonaspossiblebycrackingtheshellstartingfrom thelargeend.Foreasierpeeling,peelwhilestillwarm,andholdunderrunningwatertohelploosentheshell
Presentationandservingtheeggdish
SCORE
Assessment
A.Direction:Labelthetypesoffriedeggs.Writeyouranswersinyournotebook.
B._______________________
C._______________________
D._______________________
E._______________________
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F._______________________
B.Direction:Readeachitem carefullychoosealetterthatcorrespondstothecorrect.Writeyouranswerinyournotebook.
1.Marketform ofeggswhicharepasteurizedandmustbethawedbeforeuse.a.FrozenEggs b.FreshEggsc.DriedEggs d.shelleggs2.Thesearefoodsthatmayhavehealthbenefitsbeyondtheirtraditionalnutritionalvalue.a.Functionalfoods b.Designerfoods c.Zeaxanthin d.coddledeggs3.Whichofthefollowingmarketformsofeggsisseldom usedincooking.a.Driedeggs b.Frozenegg c.Freshegg d.Shelledegg4.Whichkindofeggdishispreparedbyslippingshelledeggsintobarelysimmeringwaterandgentlycookinguntiltheeggholdsitsshape?a.Friedegg b.Scrambledegg c.Poachedegg d.Soft-boiledegg5.Whichofthefollowingtoolsisnotusedincookingomelet?a.Bowls b.Sautépan c.Fork d.skimmer6.Atypeoffriedeggthatiscookslowlywithoutflippinguntilwhiteiscompletelysetbutyolkisstillsoftandyellow.a.Sunnysideup b.Overmedium fryandflipoverc.basted d.Overeasyfryandflipover7.Cookuntiltheyolkispartiallyset.a.Sunnysideup b.Overmedium fryandflipoverc.basted d.Overeasyfryandflipover8.Athinfilm ofcoagulatedwhitewillcovertheyolkwhichshouldremainliquida.Sunnysideup b.Overmedium fryandflipoverc.basted d.Overeasyfryandflipover9.Itispreparedbyslippingshelledeggsintobarelysimmeringwaterandgentlycookinguntiltheeggholdsitsshape.a.Soft–CookedEggs b.PoachedEggsc.Medium –CookedEggs d.CoddledEggs10.Inpreparingsoft–cookedeggsputcoldeggsintoalreadysimmeringwaterandsimmerforhowmanyminutes?a.30secondsb.8–10minutes c.5-7minutesd.3–4minutes
AdditionalActivities
A.Direction:With the guidance of your parents/guardians,prepare poached egg
individuallyfollowingtheproceduresbelow.
Letanymemberofthefamilytocheckyourperformance.Oryoumaytakevideoifgadgetis
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available.Thesaidfamilymembermustcheck/monitoryourperformanceandaccomplish
theScoringRubrics/Checklistprovidedbelowaftertheactivity.
FriedEggs
Tools/EquipmentNeeded:Sautépan(preferablynon-stick),Dish,turner
IngredientsNeeded:Freshegg,Oilorclarifiedorwholebutter,asneededforfrying,salt,asneededgroundblackpepper,asneeded
Procedure:
1.SelectveryfreshgradeAAeggsforbestresults.
2.Breaktheeggsintoadish.
3.Addabout1/8 inchfattothesautépanandsetittoamoderateheat.Toomuchfatwill
maketheeggsgreasy.Lessfatwillcausethem tostick,unlessapanwiththenonstick
coatingisused.
4.Whenthefatishotenough,slidetheeggintothepan.
5.Tiltthepan,allowingthefattocollectatthesideofthepan,andbastetheeggswiththe
fatastheycook.
6.Seasontheeggswithsaltandpepperandserveatonce.
Yourperformancewillberatedusingthescoringrubricbelow:
4
Followscorrectlytheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggandperformstheskillverysatisfactorilywithoutsupervisionandwithinitiativeandadaptabilitytoproblem situations.
3 Followscorrectlytheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggandperformstheskillsatisfactorilywithoutassistanceorsupervision.
2 Followscorrectlytheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggwithminorerrorsandperformstheskilllesssatisfactorilywithsomeassistanceand/orsupervision.
1 Wasnotabletofollowtheproceduresinpreparingandcookingpoachedeggandperformstheskillunsatisfactorily.
PERFORMANCECHECKLIST 1 2 3 4
Preparationoftools,equipmentandfooditemsneeded
Prompttimingofthecooking
Drainimmediatelyandcoolundercoldrunningwatertostopcooking.
20
Peelassoonaspossiblebycrackingtheshellstartingfrom thelargeend.Foreasierpeeling,peelwhilestillwarm,andholdunderrunningwatertohelploosentheshell
Presentationandservingtheeggdish
SCORE
AnswerKeys
WhatIknowI.1.a2.a3.a4.b5.dII.Essay.Answersmayvary.
What’sIn1.Cookedandserved2.Eggsasemulsifier3.Asbinding,thickeningagent,andgellingagents4.Asfoam5.Ascoloringandflavoringagent
Assessment.A.1.OverEasyFryandFlipOver2.Basted3.OverHardFryandFlipOver4.OverMedium FryandFlipOver5.SunnySideUpB.1.A
2.A3.A4.B5.D6.A
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7.C8.B9.C10.D
References: https://www.slideshare.net/grinsoda/lm-cookery-
g1049655339#:~:text=LM%2DCookery%20Grade%2010%204,and%20Information%20and%20Communication%20Technology.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0sl3eMAXspE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hxQEGUry38c
https://www.pngkit.com/view/u2q8a9t4r5a9t4y3_warning-signs-danger-png/
https://www.runnersworld.com/nutrition-weight-loss/a20836947/sunny-side-up/
http://www.safeeggs.com.s3-website-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/recipes/how-to-make-bastedeggs.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wp7zqLfWgYA
https://www.pinterest.ca/pin/310396599309432868/?autologin=true
https://www.kindpng.com/imgv/TRRmmR_emoticon-smiley-face-clip-art-happy-face-emoji/
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/albumen
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/skillets
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/saut%C3%A9
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/protein