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© 2018 Purdue University
2020 MIPS & FAQs
July 30, 2020
Merit-Based Incentive Payment System
Lunch and Learn
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2© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Presenter
Senior Quality Advisor
Purdue Healthcare Advisors
Jennifer Anglin MS, CHES,
PCMH CCE
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© 2018 Purdue University
Agenda
1) Overview of MIPS
2) Promoting Interoperability
3) Quality
4) Improvement Activities
5) Cost
6) Submission, Hardships & Documentation
7) Q&A
4© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ Have you submitted MIPS before?
▪ Are you a small practice (15 or fewer providers)
or large (over 15 providers)?
Who Is Out There?
Please let us know using the chat feature
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© 2018 Purdue University
Overview of MIPS
6© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Low-Volume Threshold
Meet all three to be an EC
Bill Medicare Part B more than $90,000 annually in allowed charges for covered
professional services under the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule
AND
Provide care for more than 200 Medicare Part B patients a year
AND
Provide 200 or more covered professional services to Medicare Part B patients
Determination snapshots that you must meet
thresholds for in order to be an EC:
Oct. 1, 2018 – Sept. 30, 2019
AND
Oct. 1, 2019 – Sept. 30, 2020
Final determination published in November
7© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Check The QPP Site For Eligibility
https://qpp.cms.gov/participation-lookup
https://qpp.cms.gov/participation-lookup
8© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ This provider is not eligible to submit as an individual
▪ This provider is eligible to opt-in as an individual
▪ This provider is eligible to submit as a group (ECs in TIN)
– Not required to submit as a group
What Can You See in the Look-Up?
9© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
More Good Information To See
Click on + Expand
10© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Special Status Definition Effect
Ambulatory Surgical
Center
75% of services at POS
24
Automatic reweighting
of PI to 0%
Hospital-Based 75% of services at a
hospital (POS 19, 21,
22, or 23)
Automatic reweighting
of PI to 0%
Non-Patient Facing Indiv. -100 or fewer
patient-facing
encounters OR Group -
75% EC in group are
non-patient facing
IA points are doubled
AND
Automatic reweighting
of PI to 0%
Small Practice 15 or fewer clinicians in
TIN
IA points are doubled
AND
6 bonus points added
to Quality if at least 1
Quality measure
submitted
Automatic Special Statuses
11© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Special Status Definition Effect
HPSA Designated as a HPSA IA points are doubled
Rural Designated as Rural
from zip code
IA points are doubled
Extreme and
Uncontrollable
Circumstances
(Individual only)
**This is different than
the hardship you can
apply for COVID-19,
vendor issues, etc.
CMS declared – such
as FEMA designated
disaster area
All categories
reweighted to 0%
Automatic Special Statuses
12© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
What If You Are Not An EC?
But, you have good data to submit!
Opt-In Voluntarily Submit
Must meet 1 or 2 of the low-
volume thresholds
No requirements
Subject to payment adjustments
(negative, neutral, positive)
No payment adjustments
Feedback from CMS Feedback from CMS
Yearly option Yearly option
Once opted-in, you are locked in
to that decision for that year
13© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
2020 Category Weights
Remain the same as in 2019
Calculations result in a score from 0-100
14© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
2020 Payment Adjustment Thresholds
0
45
100
Negative 9% PaymentAdjustment
Neutral Positive Payment Adjustment
85
0 - 11.25 points = -9% payment adjustment
11.26 – 44.99 points = Negative payment adjustment (>-9% to
15© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ You may submit group AND individual
– CMS will take higher score
▪ Benefits to group reporting
– Lower performers will benefit from higher performers
▪ By high performers submitting individually in addition to group, CMS will
award them the better of the two scores
▪ Recommendation is to report as a group (unless less than 45 points), then
have providers who scored higher than the group score submit as individuals
– Make sure they are eligible to report as a group!
Individual & Group Reporting
Or both!
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© 2018 Purdue University
Promoting
Interoperability
17© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
BREAKING NEWS!
Direct Messaging Requirement
CMS and ONC now mandate a centralized directory of provider electronic
addresses for data exchange.
The National Plan & Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) will be the database
to make digital contact information searchable and publicly available and to
advance national goals for promoting interoperability.
Failure to enter your Direct Message address into NPPES will result in the
inability to pass the Information Blocking section of PI.
Please enter your Direct Message address in NPPES as soon as possible!
https://npiregistry.cms.hhs.gov/
https://chitrec.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=d96a7be4b16317a6d82d75443&id=e1176b1227&e=21a07ebaa9https://npiregistry.cms.hhs.gov/
18© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ Query of Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) still bonus
▪ Removal of bonus objective Verify Opioid Treatment Agreement
▪ Threshold to be considered a hospital-based group reduced from 100%
to 75%
– Why is this important?
– Hospital-based groups are automatically exempt from reporting
Promoting Interoperability (0% weighting)
Not Many Changes
Still a minimum of 90 continuous days reporting period
19© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Measures Weight
Security Risk Analysis
E-Prescribing Up to 10 points
Bonus: Query of Prescription Drug Monitoring
Program
5 bonus points
Provide Patients Electronic Access Up to 40 points
Support Electronic Referral Loops by Sending
Health Info
Up to 20 points
Support Electronic Referral Loops by Receiving
and Incorporating Health Info
Up to 20 points
PI Measures for 2020
20© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Measure Weight
Public Health and Clinical Data Reporting
(Choose 2 of 5 Options – Immunization,
Syndromic Surveillance, Clinical Data, Case
Reporting, Public Health)
10 points for 2
(Yes-Yes or Yes-Exclude)
PI Measures for 2020
Must register within 60 days
after the start of your
reporting period. The last
day would be December 2.Need a registry?
*Check with your vendor
*Check with your professional society
*Are you (f)(7) certified? CDC’s
National Health Care Survey program
21© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Exclusions
Reallocation of points
Exclude From Points Reallocated to
eRx (less than 100 prescriptions) 5 points to HIE sending and
5 points to HIE receive and incorporate
Patient Electronic Access No exclusions!
HIE Sending (less than 100 referrals) 20 points to patient electronic access
HIE Receive/Incorporate (less than
100 referrals)
20 points to HIE sending
Public Health/Clinical Data Registries
(2 exclusions)
10 points to patient electronic access
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© 2018 Purdue University
Quality
23© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ 218 total quality measures (47 eCQMs, 55 claims)
▪ Report a minimum of 6
– 1 must be outcome or high-priority (if no outcome available)
– You may choose a specialty-specific measure set
• Some have fewer than 6 (it’s ok, but you must report all of them)
• New specialty sets have been added in 2020!
Not Much Has Changed
Full calendar year for reporting period
24© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Quality
Data Completeness & Bonus Points
• Data Completeness
• Thresholds increased to 70%
• This means Quality measures will need to be reported on at least
70% of eligible cases for the entire year.
• Claims submissions = Part B claims only
• Other submission methods = all-payer claims
• Bonus Points
• 2 points for each additional outcome or patient experience measure
• 1 point for each additional high-priority measure
• 1 point for each end-to-end submission (electronic and not
manipulated)
• Bonus points capped at 10% of denominator
• 6 bonus points for small practice (must submit minimum of 1 quality
measure)
25© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Getting the Most Points - Benchmarks
Why is submission method important?
60%
80%
In QPP Resource Guide
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© 2018 Purdue University
Improvement Activities
27© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ 105 Improvement Activities (IA) to choose from
▪ 40 points possible
▪ Small practice (15 or fewer providers), rural, HPSA, and non-patient
facing clinician weights
▪ Medium: 20 points
▪ High: 40 points
▪ 2 medium or 1 high for full points
▪ Large practice weights (more than 15 providers)
▪ Medium: 10 points
▪ High: 20 points
▪ 4 medium, 2 high, or 2 medium + 1 high for full points
▪ Need to be working on IA at least 90 continuous days
Improvement Activities
15% of final score
28© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Improvement Activities
IA Validation Sheet
PHA can provide
the validation
sheet broken
down by topic!
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© 2018 Purdue University
Cost
30© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ Calculated by CMS on your administrative claims
▪ Total Per Capita Cost (TPCC)
▪ Medicare Spending Per Beneficiary - Clinician (MSPB-C)
▪ 18 episode-based measures (8 in 2019)
Cost
15% of total score
Click Here for Cost Guide
https://qpp-cm-prod-content.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/965/2020%20Cost%20Quick%20Start%20Guide.pdf
31© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Cost Category Updates
▪ If case minimums aren’t met, 15% for Cost is reallocated to Quality (45% to 60%)
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© 2018 Purdue University
Submission,
Hardships, &
Documentation
33© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ You may submit via different methods
▪ CMS will take your higher submission
Submissions
Promoting
Interoperability
Quality Improvement
Activities
Cost
Minimum 90
continuous days
Full calendar
year
Minimum 90
continuous days
Full calendar
year
QRDA III upload
to QPP portal
Medicare B
Claims
QRDA III upload to
QPP portal
No submission –
CMS calculates
Manual entry in
QPP portal
eCQMs (from
EHR as a QRDA
III file)
Manual entry in
QPP portal
Registry MIPS CQMS
(Registry)
Registry
34© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ Automatic reweighting for specific clinician types
– Non-patient facing
– Hospital-based
– ASC-Based
– PA
– NP
– CNS
– CRNA
– PT
– OT
– Clinical Psychologist
– Speech-language pathologist
– Audiologist
– Registered Dietician or Nutrition Professional
Exemptions for Promoting Interoperability
PI = 0% and Quality = 70%
Submitting PI data will override
this automatic reweighting! So,
submit if you have good data!
35© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ Application-based reweighting for specific situations
– Small practice (15 or fewer Medicare billing clinicians)
– Decertified EHR
– Insufficient internet connectivity
– Extreme and uncontrollable circumstances
– Lack control over availability of CEHRT
▪ Application available now on the QPP website (will need login
credentials).
Exemptions for Promoting Interoperability
PI = 0% and Quality = 70%
Submitting PI data will override
this automatic reweighting. So,
submit if you have good data!
This is a great “safety net” to
have in place!
36© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Extreme & Uncontrollable Circumstances Hardship
Manual application
• Log into the QPP portal to apply
• Available now – December 31, 2020 (8:00 PM EST)
• Must provide justification as to why applying for hardship
• CMS will notify you if approved or not
• May apply for 1 to 4 categories to be re-weighted to 0%
• If you submit, hardship overridden for that category
• Great safety net!
You experience an extreme and
uncontrollable circumstance outside of
your control, such as a natural disaster or
public health emergency (e.g. COVID-19
pandemic), that prevents you from
collecting data for an extended period of
time, or that could impact your
performance.
Resource Library - 2020 Exception Application Fact Sheet
https://qpp.cms.gov/about/resource-library
37© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
If Approved for EUC Hardship…
• Submit 0 or 1 category = neutral payment adjustment
• Submit 2 or more categories = negative, neutral, or positive payment adjustment
Watch out for
claims
submissions! If
there is even one
claims submission,
the Quality
category will be
scored and
override the
hardship.
38© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
Mid-Year EHR Switch
We changed EHRs in the middle of the year!
Category
PI 90 continuous days of data only! Choose a 90 continuous days
that best suits you. If need be, aggregate data from both EHRs
and submit as a single n/d
IA 90 continuous days of data only!
Cost Not affected
Quality 365 days of data.
You will need to aggregate data from both EHRs and submit a
single submission. If aggregation is NOT possible, CMS still
requires data completeness threshold of 70% for entire year.
Talk with your PHA advisor about MIPScast©
39© 2018 Purdue University EA/EOU
▪ Promoting Interoperability
– Report from EHR
– Security Risk Assessment
– Proof of Registries
▪ Quality
– Report from EHR
▪ Improvement Activities
– Proof of implementation
▪ Cost
– Nothing
▪ Submission receipt from registry or QPP Portal
Documentation
Keep 6 years minimum
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© 2018 Purdue University
Recap of Main Points1) Choose Quality measures that are
pertinent to your patient population
2) Choose IAs pertinent to your patient
population and start early
3) Run reports often1) Start running reports as soon as possible
2) Do you believe the numbers?
1) If not, investigate early
4) Celebrate even the small successes!