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21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE [email protected]; (321) 674-7377 http://www.fit.edu/~fleslie 4/13/2010 This is a placeholder and Frank Leslie has not completed the presentation yet

21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE [email protected]; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

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Page 1: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21.0 Energy Economics

Dr. Michael Slotkin

Frank R. LeslieB. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE

[email protected]; (321) 674-7377

http://www.fit.edu/~fleslie

4/13/2010

This is a placeholder and Frank Leslie has not completed the presentation yet

Page 2: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

In Other News . . .

Crude oil falls to about $80/bbl on increasing oil supply estimates

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Page 3: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21 Overview

Dr. Slotkin’s presentation is not yet available

What follows are just my thoughts for now – F. Leslie

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Page 4: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21.1 Constant Dollar Conversion

The value of the dollar changes with inflation, so varying year costs must be compensated by the inflation rate

After inflation, more money must be earned to buy the same goods

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Page 5: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21.2 Present and Future Value

Revised 021213

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Page 6: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21.3 Estimating System Life-Cycle Costs

Revised 021213

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Page 7: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21.4 Externalities

Externalities are costs not included in the system cost, but are borne by others

Emission reduction can be encouraged by placing a tax on the emissions

Revised 021213

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Page 8: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21.5 CFL vs. Incandescent Lamps vs. LEDs

Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFL) have fallen in price to about $2 per lamp and they last about 8000 hoursThey require about ¼ the power for the same

light as an incandescent bulb (~$0.25)LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamps cost about $35

and last ~10000 hoursThe energy cost for the quoted life must be

added to the cost of replacement labor and the original cost to get a comparison cost

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Page 9: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21.6 System Costing

Revised 021213

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Page 10: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21.7 Truths and Fallacies

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Page 11: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21.8 Cost-Savings Analysis: Did you Compute Cost Savings to buy your Car?

Cost savings are often expressed as “years until payoff”The shorter the payoff time, the better the

investment In buying a new car, one never worries about

payoff timePerhaps, buying a solar system should be

considered without payoff computations

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Page 12: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

21 Conclusion

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Page 13: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

Olin Engineering Complex 4.7 kW Solar PV Roof Array

080116

Questions?

Page 14: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

References: Books

Boyle, Godfrey. Renewable Energy, Second Edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004, ISBN 0-19-26178-4. (my preferred text)

Brower, Michael. Cool Energy. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press, 1992. 0-262-02349-0, TJ807.9.U6B76, 333.79’4’0973.

Duffie, John and William A. Beckman. Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes. NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 920 pp., 1991

Gipe, Paul. Wind Energy for Home & Business. White River Junction, VT: Chelsea Green Pub. Co., 1993. 0-930031-64-4, TJ820.G57, 621.4’5

Patel, Mukund R. Wind and Solar Power Systems. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1999, 351 pp. ISBN 0-8493-1605-7, TK1541.P38 1999, 621.31’2136

Sørensen, Bent. Renewable Energy, Second Edition. San Diego: Academic Press, 2000, 911 pp. ISBN 0-12-656152-4.

Tester, Jefferson W. , Elisabeth M. Drake, Michael J. Driscoll, Michael W. Golay and William A. PetersSustainable Energy Choosing Among Options. Boston: MIT Press, 870 pp. July 2005 ISBN-10:0-262-20153-4

090404

Page 15: 21.0 Energy Economics Dr. Michael Slotkin Frank R. Leslie B. S. E. E., M. S. Space Technology, LM IEEE fleslie@fit.edu; (321) 674-7377 fleslie

References: Websites, etc.

[email protected]. Wind Energy [email protected]. Wind energy home powersite elistgeothermal.marin.org/ on geothermal energymailto:[email protected] rredc.nrel.gov/wind/pubs/atlas/maps/chap2/2-01m.html PNNL wind energy map of CONUS

[email protected]. Elist for wind energy experimenterswww.dieoff.org. Site devoted to the decline of energy and effects upon populationwww.ferc.gov/ Federal Energy Regulatory Commissionwww.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/otec_hi.html#anchor349152 on OTEC systemstelosnet.com/wind/20th.htmlwww.google.com/search?q=%22renewable+energy+course%22solstice.crest.org/dataweb.usbr.gov/html/powerplant_selection.html

Revised 090414