31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/4/2019 31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

    1/10

  • 8/4/2019 31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

    2/10

    Waste is defined as discarded material whichhas no value in normal use or for ordinaryuse.

    Solid wastes are those undesirable, uselessand unwanted materials and substances thatcomes from human and animal activities.

    The hazardous wastes disposed in open land

    creates air pollution as well as ground watercontamination.

  • 8/4/2019 31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

    3/10

    ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION and itspreservation is today the major concern allover the world.

    An environmental damage within theboundaries of one state has trans-borderramifications.

    Its also Affecting the day to day life of

    humans to an great extent.

  • 8/4/2019 31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

    4/10

    Recycling the waste material, and using itagain to make valuable goods.

    Disposing off the hazardous and pollutingwaste properly

    By implementing new technologies tominimize the output of waste material.

    Government to act upon such issues and

    make effective rules and regulation on wastemanagement.

  • 8/4/2019 31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

    5/10

    Municipal solid waste (MSW), also calledurban solid waste, is a waste type that includeshousehold waste (domestic waste) withsometimes the addition of commercial

    wastes collected by a municipality within a givenarea. They are in either solid or semisolid formand generally exclude industrial hazardouswastes. The term residual waste relates to waste

    left from household sources containing materialsthat have not been separated out or sent forreprocessing

  • 8/4/2019 31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

    6/10

    STEP 1. Mobilizing the Planning Process

    STEP 2. Define Baseline

    STEP 3. Establishing The Strategic Planning Framework

    STEP 4. Identifying and Evaluating Options

    STEP 5. Developing the Strategy

    STEP 6. Preparing the Action Plan

    STEP 7. Implementing the Strategic Plan

  • 8/4/2019 31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

    7/10

    Plastics, one of the wonderful inventions of20th Century, is a Ubiquitous material. Plasticshas replaced the traditional material (paper /cloth etc.,) as packing and carry bags because of

    cost of convenience. India has witnessed asubstantial growth in the consumption of plasticsand increased production of plastic waste. Theplastic waste is now considered as environmental

    hazard due to the "Throw away culture". Thehazards plastics pose are numerous.

  • 8/4/2019 31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

    8/10

    The land gets littered by plastic bag garbage presenting

    an ugly and unhygienic seen.

    The "Throw away culture" results in these bags finding

    their way in to the city drainage system, the resulting

    blockage causes inconvenience. This littering also reduces rate of rain water

    percolating, resulting in lowering a already low water

    levels in our cities.

    The soil fertility deteriorates as the plastic bags form

    part of manure remain in the soil for years.

  • 8/4/2019 31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

    9/10

    Burning Plastic Waste under controlledenvironment. So that it may not leave harmfulgases and other toxic materials in thesurroundings.

    Recycling plastic bottles, tubes, poly-bagsand many other plastic products.

    Bio-Degrable plastics can easily be broken

    down and turn into fossils fuel. So use ofsuch plastic should be promoted.

  • 8/4/2019 31Lanious-Plastic and Municipal Waste Management

    10/10