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4th Annual Community Garden Forum
Celebrating the Last Frost
The DRPHC
The Seed
Our Growth
2010 2011 2012
Mixed methods pilot revealed
interest in gardening among parents and youth
in the DRR
95% of focus group participants would
participate in gardening again
First harvest logging: 811 lbs.
First youth targeted program
Continuing to Grow
The DesignHousing AuthorityBoys and Girls Club
Parks and Rec Summer Camp
Garden enhanced nutrition education
Physical activity and education
Willingness to try FVSE for eating FVSE for gardening
SE for asking for FVGardening knowledgeNutrition knowledge
Days active for 60 minScreen time
SE for physical activityPA knowledge
ResultsGroup effect of CG program compared to match contact PA control
CG (n=25) PA (n=53)
Measure Chronbach a # of items
BaselineMean (SD)
Follow-upMean (SD)
BaselineMean (SD)
Follow-upMean (SD)
p-value
Willingness to try FV a .865 24 1.12 (.39) 1.27 (.37) 1.21 (.36) 1.27 (.37)
Expectations for eating FV b .760 7 1.41 (.38)) 1.61 (.34) 1.50 (.46) 1.61 (.41)
Self-efficacy for eating FV c .830 13 1.32 (.48) 1.31 (.39) 1.30 (.44) 1.31 (.45)
Self-efficacy for asking for FV c .800 8 1.47 (.46) 1.57 (.41) 1.44 (.51) 1.47 (.47)
Self-efficacy for gardening c .677 6 1.18 (.48) 1.42 (.61) 1.43 (.45) 1.48 (.48)
FV consumption e .678 6 7.88 (3.32) 5.20 (2.93) 7.08 (4.85) 7.12 (4.79)
Screen time (TV and games) .487 2 8.41 (3.19) 9.17 (3.33) 7.61 (3.35) 8.27 (3.37)
Self-efficacy for PA c .740 8 1.39 (.40) 1.61 (.36) 1.44 (.42) 1.55 (.34)
Days active for 60 minutes - 1 3.63 (2.43) 5.21 (1.84) 4.38 (2.37) 5.45 (1.56)
Gardening knowledge d - 6 4.44 (1.42) 4.96 (.73) 4.67 (1.35) 4.81 (1.21)
Nutrition knowledge d - 10 4.80 (2.53) 6.88 (2.77) 4.92 (2.37) 5.60 (2.58) <.05
PA knowledge d - 9 5.00 (2.08) 6.04 (1.86) 5.30 (1.71) 6.77 (2.02)
FV indicates fruits and vegetables; SD, standard deviationa Responses were on a 3 point scale; 0, not willing; 1, maybe willing; 2, willingb Responses were on a 3 point scale; 0, no; 1, maybe; 2, yesc Responses were on a 3 point scale; 0, not sure; 1 somewhat sure; 2, sure d1, correct; 0, incorrecte Reported as times per day
Selected Qualitative Gardening Results Emergent Themes, Codes and Quotes Reflecting Participants’ Experiences and Impression of the
Gardening and Nutrition Program Interview Question Code Number
of Mentions
Sample Quote
What did you like most about the program?
Food Sampling 6 “About fruits and vegetables” Gardening experience 2 “Picking and stuff” Curriculum content 2 “Learning about different fruits and vegetables”
What did you like least about the program?
Garden Distraction/Crop Failure
2 “What I didn’t like about it was when, when, like the bugs and stuff messed up the plants”
How has this program helped you with nutrition and eating fruits and vegetables?
Increased confidence for eating fruits and vegetables
6 “It helps me that I can be ready for school. Like if we doin’ a garden thing or somethin’ like that”
Increased Nutrition Knowledge
3 “It showed us the protein, the fiber, and healthiness for your body”
How would you feel about working with program leaders as assistant staff if this program were to come back to your site? Why?
Undecided 4 “Maybe” Would want to participate, likes to help
2 “Yeah cause I like helping people”
Would want to participate, likes working with youth
2 “Cuz…it’d be fun probably. Like workin’ with…them I guess”
Would you be interested in working with local youth in the Dan River Region to organize health fairs and other local programs to improve the health of youth in Danville, VA?
Would be interested, wants to help others be healthy
3 “Yes, to help them”
Undecided 2 “Maybe, I got my eye on sports”
Selected Qualitative Gardening ResultsEmergnt Themes, Codes and Quotes Reflecting Participants’ Experiences and Impression of the Physical
Activity Program Interview Question Code Number of
Mentions Sample Quote
What did you like most about the program?
Playing Games 26 “I liked the activities” Outdoor Activities 9 “I like to go outside” Curriculum content 9 “Because they taught us how to be healthy and
they, gave us like the energy, and they helped our bones to grow stronger”
Program in general 8 “I loved everything” Do you think you will continue to set goals to be physically active?
Yes, to be healthy 12 “Yes because um, it will help you a lot like, like being healthier and stuff and do more exercise and get to the gym and stuff”
Yes, no description 7 “Yes” Yes, please parent 3 “It would make your mama happy” Not sure, could not describe
3 “Not sure”
Yes, to increase activity levels
3 “Yes because um, it will help you a lot like, like being healthier and stuff and do more exercise and get to the gym and stuff”
Yes, help with academic performance
2 “I won’t never fail my grades”
Yes, to be a role model 2 “Cause I want kids to look up to me and I want them to stay fit”
Yes, to maintain current activity levels
2 “Yes, because I’ll just keep doing everything I do. Go outside and play.”
“How has the program helped you with physical activity?”
Has helped be more physically active
13 “Well to tell you the truth, I, um, when, um, before, before this started, all I was doing was playing outside, sit down, watch TV, fall asleep. That was my routine. But now, I can do, go outside, get some exercise, and still later come inside (mumbles), take a bath, go to sleep!”
Has increased physical activity knowledge
4 “It teaches about like aerobic and building muscle and like you can do that stuff like push-ups and sit-ups and stuff and it helps you with your muscle and bones”
Has helped (nonspecific) 4 “By having fun!” Has increased confidence for being more physically active
3 “We learned how to play catch, and learned how to kick.”
Not sure how program has helped
3 “I don’t know”
Has not helped 2 “Physical activity”
Future Directions
Questions and Comments
Awards and Recognition
Harvest Log Results
2011 2012 20130
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
811.2
2470.38
1539.05
Pounds Harvested
Pounds Harvested
Franklin County Community Garden
Danville Farmers Market Community Garden
Camp Grove Neighborhood Garden
Moffett Street Church Garden
Oakwood Elementary School Garden
Stoney Creek Elementary Outdoor Classroom
Stonewall Recreation Center Garden
Community Blessing Center and Fellowship Hall of Milton Garden
Cedar Terrace Garden
Cardinal Village Garden
Halifax County Garden
Danville Boys and Girls Club
Gretna Village Apartments
Everyone