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44221: Information Systems
Worksheets & Named Ranges
By: Ian PerryRoom: C41CE-mail: [email protected]: 01723 35 7287
http://itsy.co.uk/ac/0809/Sem1/44221_IS/
Ian Perry Slide 244221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
Spreadsheet => Workbook/Worksheets ‘Old’ Spreadsheet Applications;
enabled the user to build two-dimensional models of numerical data on a single spreadsheet.
these two-dimensional models could be quite large (typically 256 columns by 8192 rows), and finding you way around could be difficult.
Modern Spreadsheet Applications; tend to be presented/structured as ‘Workbook’, containing multiple ‘Worksheets’, enabling three-dimensional numerical data
models to be constructed.
Ian Perry Slide 344221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
Excel Worksheets are VERY large
16,384 Columns; ‘A’ to ‘XFD’
Rows;
‘1’
to
‘1,048,576’
3 Worksheets by default,but can easily add more.
Ian Perry Slide 444221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
To add a New Worksheet
• Press the ‘Insert Worksheet’ tab• OR ‘Shift+F11’ if you prefer to use the Keyboard
Ian Perry Slide 544221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
Always ‘Rename’ your Worksheets!
• ‘Right-Click’ on a ‘Sheet’ Tab• Select ‘Rename’ • Type in the New Name
Ian Perry Slide 644221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
The ‘Qtr1’ Worksheet
Now have 5 WorksheetsRenamed as: Qtr1, Qtr2, Qtr3, Qtr4, & YearSum.
Note.
The other 3 Quarters have exactly same layout, but different Sales & Profit data.
Ian Perry Slide 744221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
Reference the Sales Total for Qtr1
Formula: =Qtr1!B8
Worksheet Reference
Cell Reference
Ian Perry Slide 844221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
Reference the Profit Total for Qtr1
NB.
The easiest way to do this is to copy the previous formula from B4 to C4.
Formula: =Qtr1!C8
Ian Perry Slide 944221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
Complete the Yearly Summary
Formula: =sum(B4:B7)
Repeat for other 3 Quarters.}
Copy for ‘Profit’
Ian Perry Slide 1044221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
Re-order the Worksheets
‘Click-and-Hold’ on the Worksheet you wish to move, ‘Drag’ to new position, then let go.
Ian Perry Slide 1144221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
Why use Named Ranges? To ‘simplify’ formulae;
a Named Range can be referenced by any formulae,
even if the formula is on a different Worksheet.
E.g. the formula “=Qtr1!B8”, i.e.; the Quarter 1 Sales Total,
in cell B8 of the Qtr1 Worksheet.
Might be ‘simplified’ to become; “=Q1Sales”
Ian Perry Slide 1244221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
To ‘Name’ a Range – Method 1 TWO Methods;
whichever method you prefer, you need to begin by selecting a range (can be ONE cell).
Method 1Type a Name in the ‘Name Box’ (at the top-left of the workbook).
Step 1Select Range.
Step 2Enter Name.
Ian Perry Slide 1344221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
To ‘Name’ a Range – Method 2Method 2
Use the “Define Name” function, which can be found under the “Formulas” Menu.
Step 1Don’t forget to Select the Range.Step 2
Select “Define Name” button
Step 3Enter Name
Step 4Press OK
Ian Perry Slide 1444221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
Referencing a Range in a Formula Having ‘named’ a Range;
I can refer to that range, in any formulae, on any Worksheet, using the name that has been defined.
The same ‘simple’ formula, i.e.
=Yearcan appear on many Worksheets.
Ian Perry Slide 1544221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
Naming the Sales & Profit Totals i.e. on the “Qtr1”, “Qtr2”, “Qtr3” & “Qtr4”
Worksheets;
will allow me to ‘simplify’ ALL of the formulae on the “Summary” Worksheet.
Ian Perry Slide 1644221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
The Summary Worksheet with much ‘simpler’ formulae.
e.g. “=Q1Sales” refs the Quarter 1 Sales Total.
Defining the range B4:B7 as “Sales”.
‘Simplifies’ the Yearly Sales Total formula to become “=SUM(Sales)”.
Ian Perry Slide 1744221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
This Week’s Workshop – Part 1 Complete this spreadsheet model,
by;
•adding a ‘Summary’ Worksheet (with Formulae referencing the ‘Int Apps’ & ‘RAE 1’ Worksheets),
then;•adding Formulae to the ‘Summary’ Worksheet (in order to summarise the referenced data).
Ian Perry Slide 1844221: Information Systems: Worksheets & Named Ranges
This Week’s Workshop – Part 2 Add Named ranges to this ‘DataSheet’, in order to ‘simplify’
the formulae on other Worksheets.
by;
•Naming TWO ranges for each Table of data, i.e.;
•one for the whole Table of data, •and another for the first Column of data
then;
•Examine the existing formulae on the other Worksheets, and ‘simplifying’ them wherever possible.