46105916 Impact of Technology on the Service Sector

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    Impact Of Technology

    In Service Sector

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    Sectors Of Services

    News media

    Consulting

    Information Technology (IT) Health care like hospitals

    Banking Services

    Retail Banking Legal practice like lawyers

    Disposal of waste

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    Topics To Discuss

    Communications And Conectivity

    Cost Reduction

    Risk Management Security

    Impact Of Technology In Retail Banking

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    Communications And Connectivity

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    Various sectors of communicationsand connectivity

    Aerospace Travel Railways Waterways Internet News Media Telephones Mobiles Core Banking Internet Banking Etc,

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    Advantages of communications

    and connectivity(1) Goods and people are transported with

    more easiness and speed

    free trade between countries increases global mass media connects all the

    people in the world

    as the cultural barriers reduce, the

    global village dream becomes morerealistic

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    Advantages of communicationsand connectivity(2)

    As the liquidity of capital increases,developed countries can invest in

    developing ones the communication between the

    individuals and corporations in the worldincreases

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    Cost Reduction

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    Reasons for cost reduction

    To create additional cash reserves

    To reduce price of product or service

    To bring expenses in line with revenues

    To eliminate unnecessary expenses orwasteful spending

    To increase company value

    To increase competitive advantage To move costs between departments

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    Purposes of expense reduction

    Create cash for reinvest in research anddevelopment

    Reduce manufacturing costs to staycompetitive

    Reduce costs as a nonprofit so able to servemore people

    Lower costs of service in order to provideadditional services

    To become more efficient To prevent employee lay-offs To prevent reduction in employee benefits

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    Ways of reducing expenses

    Across the board reductions

    Prioritized reductions

    Departmental reductions

    Reductions based on professionalassessment

    Budget reductions

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    Risk Management

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    Four stages of risk management

    Risk Identification

    Risks Quantification

    Risk Response Risk Monitoring and Control

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    Risk Identification

    identify and name the risks

    The best approach is a workshop withbusiness and IT people to carry out the

    identification Use a combination of brainstorming and

    reviewing of standard risk lists.

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    Risks Quantification

    Risk need to be quantified in two

    dimensions. The probability of the risk occurring needs

    to be assessed

    if probability is high, and impact is low, itis a Medium risk. On the other hand ifimpact is high, and probability low, it isHigh priority

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    Risk Response

    There are four things you can do about arisk. The strategies are:

    (i) Avoid the risk. Do something to remove it

    (ii) Transfer the risk. Make someone elseresponsible

    (iii) Mitigate the risk. Take actions to lessen theimpact or chance of the risk occurring

    (iv) Accept the risk. The risk might be so smallthe effort to do anything is not worth while

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    Risk Control

    The final step is to continually monitorrisks to identify any change in the status,or if they turn into an issue.

    It is best to hold regular risk reviews toidentify actions outstanding, riskprobability and impact, remove risks thathave passed, and identify new risks.

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    Security

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    Security Arenas

    Access Control Systems Telecommunications & Networks Security Management

    Application & System Development Architecture & Models Operations Security Law, Investigation, & Ethics

    Business Continuity & Disaster Recovery Physical Security

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    Arsenal of Tools

    Tools that assist in providing security:

    Firewalls

    AntiVirus

    Network Topology

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    Impact Of Technology On TheRetail Banking

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    Evolution in Retail banking(1)

    As a central bank in a developing country,the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) hasadopted development of the banking and

    financial market as one of its primeobjectives. "Institutional development" was the

    hallmark of this approach from 1950s to

    1970s. In the 1980s, the Reserve Bankfocused on "improvements in theproductivity" of the banking sector.

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    Evolution in Retail banking(2)

    Being convinced that technology is thekey for improving in productivity, theReserve Bank took several initiatives to

    popularize usage of technology by banksin India. Retail banking in India is maturing with

    time, several products, which further

    could be customized. Most happeningsector is housing loan, which is witnessinga cut-throat competition.

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    Impact Of Technology(1)

    PLASTIC MONEYPlastic money was a delicious gift toIndian market. Giving respite from

    carrying too much cash CREDIT CARD

    Credit card is a financial instrument,which can be used more than once toborrow money or buy products andservices on credit.

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    Impact Of Technology(2)

    MOBILE BANKINGTaking advantages of the booming market formobile phones and cellular services, severalbanks have introduced mobile banking.

    RURAL BANKINGOne of the innovative scheme to be launchedin rural banking was the KISAN CREDITCARD (KCC) SCHMME started in fiscal 1998-

    1999 by NABARD. KCC mode it easier forframers to purchase important agriculturalinputs.

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    Impact Of Technology(3)

    NRI SERVICESWith a substantial number of Indians havingrelatives abroad, banks have begun to offerservice that allows expatriate Indians to send

    money more conveniently to relatives Indiawhich is one of the major improvements inmoney transfer.

    E-BANKINGE-Banking is becoming increasingly popular

    among retail banking customers. E-Bankinghelps in cutting costs by providing cheaper andfaster ways of delivering products to customers.

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    Thanks!