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4.7 Solving Systems Using Matrices Objective: To solve a system of two equations using matrices Title: Oct 317:59 AM (1 of 12)

4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

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Page 1: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

4.7 Solving Systems Using 

Matrices

Objective:  To solve a system of two equations using matrices

Title: Oct 31­7:59 AM (1 of 12)

Page 2: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Check Skills You'll Need

Title: Oct 31­8:03 AM (2 of 12)

Page 3: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Title: Nov 1­8:26 PM (3 of 12)

Page 4: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Write each systems as a matrix equation

1. 2.

Title: Nov 1­8:35 PM (4 of 12)

Page 5: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Solve the system using matrices and a graphing calculator

We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve for the variable matrix, we multiply both sides of the equation by the inverse of matrix A.

AA_ 1

A B

Multiplying a mtrix by its inverse equals 1.

Solving this operation gives us the solution to the system of equations.  This is what we put into our calculator to solve.

Title: Nov 1­8:35 PM (5 of 12)

Page 6: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Solve the system using matrices and a graphing calculator

1 32 ­4

724

First, locate the matrix button on the calculator.

Title: Nov 1­8:35 PM (6 of 12)

Page 7: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Solve the system using matrices and a graphing calculator

1 32 ­4

724

To input matrix A, go to edit

Enter the dimension of the matrix you wish to input

Enter the values of matrix A.  Press enter to move to the next element.  When finished, press quit.

Title: Nov 1­8:35 PM (7 of 12)

Page 8: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Solve the system using matrices and a graphing calculator

1 32 ­4

724 Repeat those steps to enter matrix B 

Title: Nov 1­8:35 PM (8 of 12)

Page 9: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Solve the system using matrices and a graphing calculator

1 32 ­4

724

Now, we need to retreive those matrices

Select matrix A under names 

Press the inverse key

Title: Nov 1­8:35 PM (9 of 12)

Page 10: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Solve the system using matrices and a graphing calculator

1 32 ­4

724

Select matrix B

Press Enter

This is the variable matrix

x = 10y = ­1

Title: Nov 1­8:35 PM (10 of 12)

Page 11: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Solve the system of equations using matrices

Title: Nov 1­8:39 PM (11 of 12)

Page 12: 4.7 solving systems with matrices - Poudre School Districtstaffweb.psdschools.org/rrockwoo/Ms_Harrison/ALGEBRA 2... · 2008-11-03 · We cannot divide matrices, so in order to solve

Homeworkpg. 217#'s:1­3, 7­12

Title: Oct 31­8:15 AM (12 of 12)