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8/10/2019 4_ME1110-Advances in Manufacturing and Micromachining
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Manufacturing TechnologyManufacturing Technology
Manufacturing TechnologyManufacturing Technology
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In r i n f m r r v l i n rizIn r i n f m r r v l i n rizthe manufacturing technologythe manufacturing technology
Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) ompu er e rocess ann ngompu er e rocess ann ng
Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM)Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM)
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ompu er e es gnompu er e es gn --
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ap pro o yp ngap pro o yp ng --
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u oma e u e e c esu oma e u e e c es ss
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u oma e orage an e r eva ys emu oma e orage an e r eva ys em
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g pee ac n ngg pee ac n ng
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MethodMethod forfor manufacturingmanufacturing thatthat minimizesminimizes wastewaste andand pollutionpollutionachievedachieved throughthrough productproduct andand processprocess designdesign
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Micromachining
Emerging miniaturization technologies have been perceived by manyEmerging miniaturization technologies have been perceived by many
as potential key technologies of the futureas potential key technologies of the future
Nowadays, miniaturization techniques have become a trend inNowadays, miniaturization techniques have become a trend inproduct design and manufacturingproduct design and manufacturing
By miniaturization, efforts are made to increase the utilization ofBy miniaturization, efforts are made to increase the utilization of
equipment and systems to produce microequipment and systems to produce micro--scale components andscale components and
Miniature components are increasingly needed for a wide range ofMiniature components are increasingly needed for a wide range of
a lication in the various fieldsa lication in the various fields
such as biotechnology, aerospace, semisuch as biotechnology, aerospace, semi--conductor industry,conductor industry,
electronics, medical robotics, optics and consumer productselectronics, medical robotics, optics and consumer products
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cromac n ngcromac n ng
MicromachiningMicromachining is the name foris the name for
structures and moving parts ofstructures and moving parts of
micro engineered devices.micro engineered devices.
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Existing methods for manufacturing miniaturized parts:
M cro e ectro mec an ca a r cat on tec n ques
Ultra-precision machining methods
Fabricate 2D and 2 D components with silicon, itsalloys and certain polymers
Aspect ratio (size of component /size of machine) is very
low and utilization of resources is less
Micro machines with conventional machining techniques
Parts range: 10 to 10,000 microns
.
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van ages o m cro mac nes
Increased productivity Hi h efficienc in utilization of resources
Low power consumption
Flexibilit
Low cost
alloys, ceramics, polymers.
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Micro machines with conventionalMicro machines with conventional
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Micro tools
Micro tools
(0.2, 0.5 and 1.0 mm radius)
Air spindle
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Future trendsFuture trends
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DesktopDesktop and Mobile factoriesand Mobile factoriesDesktopDesktop and Mobile factoriesand Mobile factories
Concepts of process- and assembly technologyowar s e pro uc on o sma pro uc s o cu c
centimetre size on miniaturised machinery, on the
to of a desk and on mobile vans
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