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Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
OPTIMAL RATEMAKING WITH SAS4TH OCTOBER 2016
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
OPTIMAL RATEMAKING WITH SAS
Overview
Data
Modelling• Model Prototyping (Visualization)• Actuarial Analytics• Portfolio Optimization
Deployment• Automated Processes• Real Time Pricing
Benefits
AGENDA
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
OPTIMAL RATEMAKING WITH SAS (OVERVIEW)
Copyr igh t © 2016 , SAS Ins t i t u te I nc . A l l r i gh t s reserved .
OPTIMAL RATEMAKING FRAMEWORK IN ACTION
Data
DeploymentModellingTo get VALUE out of any analytics endeavor, 3 key components have to be considered: • DATA; • MODELLING; and • DEPLOYMENT.
Copyr igh t © 2016 , SAS Ins t i t u te I nc . A l l r i gh t s reserved .
DATA IS THE FOUNDATION
Data Access
Data Quality
Data Transformation
Copyr igh t © 2016 , SAS Ins t i t u te I nc . A l l r i gh t s reserved .
WHAT WE DO WITH DATA: MODELLING
Model Prototyping
Pricing & Reserving Models
Other Models (e.g. Churn)
Portfolio (pricing) Optimization
Modelling
Copyr igh t © 2016 , SAS Ins t i t u te I nc . A l l r i gh t s reserved .
HOW WE OPERATIONALIZE THE RESULTS: DEPLOYMENT
Real Time Pricing
Automated (batch)processes
Regulatory Compliance
Dashboards
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
OPTIMAL RATEMAKING SAS INSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk Analytics• Stress Testing and
Scenario Analysis
• Reserving
• ALM
• Model Risk
Risk Analytics• Stress Testing and
Scenario Analysis
• Reserving
• ALM
• Model Risk
IRM SuiteIRM Suite
IoT• Usage Based
Insurance
• Ratemaking
IoT• Usage Based
Insurance
• Ratemaking
Regulatory Risk• Solvency
Frameworks
• Economic Capital
• ORSA
Regulatory Risk• Solvency
Frameworks
• Economic Capital
• ORSA
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
DATA
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
DATA ENSURE THE QUALITY OF THE MODELS AND CALCULATIONS
Data Exploration
Rules Definition
Process Deployment
Data Quality KPIs
Analysis & Remediation
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
MODEL PROTOTYPING (VISUALIZATION)MODELLING
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
MODELLING VARIABLE EXPLORATION AND TRANSFORMATION
• Explore variables:• Understanding variable distribution curves• Understanding correlation among variables• Detecting outliers
• Transform Variables:• Normalization of variables• Logarithmic transformation• Peak limiting• Manual discretization of continuous variables• Clustering or Segmentation• Automatic discretization of continuous variables
using Classification trees
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
MODELLING MODEL PROTOTYPING
• Create GLM, Tree, Logistic, Linear Regression and Cluster models with full interactivity
• Create models using transformed or segmented variables
• Create multiple models at any granular level including clusters or segments
• Understanding variable significance and interaction of variables
• Model comparison to understand the best techniques and variables to select for the final model
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
ACTUARIAL ANALYTICSMODELLING
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
MODELLING ACTUARIAL ANALYTICS
• Use a variety of methodologies from a Programming or Visual modelling environment
• Easily create and compare more models leveraging the high performance environment
• Integration of tasks to extract and transform data with analytical processes and data mining.
• Pricing models:• Use traditional GLM methodologies• Test other alternative methodologies
• Claims reserves:• Deterministic methods like chain ladder, link
ratio• Stochastic methods like Mack Bootstraping• Ad-hoc methodologies
• Create models for other business objectives from a unique interface:
• Pricing based churn
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
MODELLING ACTUARIAL ANALYTICS
Web-based Modelling
Automate the modelling process Explore model performance and results
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATIONMODELLING
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION DEFINING THE BUSINESS PROBLEM
• Insurance companies renew their insurance policy portfolio periodically
• Must inform their customers, in advance, that they will change the premium price• If the increase of the premium is less than optimal, the next year Profit will be lower
• If the premium increase exceeds the optimal, the odds of quitting increase and ofpotentially having the customer leave the company
• It is necessary to optimize the profit function considering that each policy has acertain margin and that we must compensate the potential abandonment of certainsegments with rising premiums.
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION
MAXIMIZE THE PORTFOLIO RETURN MEETING THE BUSINESS CONSTRAINTS
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION
MAXIMIZE THE PORTFOLIO RETURN MEETING THE BUSINESS CONSTRAINTS
Business Global Parameters (Filters)
• They can act as excluding possible selections
• For a given customer profile:• Tipology
• With accidents• Platinum Segments• With Civil Liability Bonus>=
60%• The limitations will be:
• Minimum Increase 0%• Maximum Increase +20%
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION
MAXIMIZE THE PORTFOLIO RETURN MEETING THE BUSINESS CONSTRAINTS
Business Global Parameters (Constraints)
• They can set goals for portfolio or sub portfolio
• For the entire portfolio• Average Revenue Increase
4% • For a customer profile
• Typology• Without Claims• Platinum Segment• Civil Liability Bonus >=
60%• Average increase of -4%
Portfolio
Segment
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION SCENARIO’S RESULTS EXPLORATION
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
AUTOMATED PROCESSESDEPLOYMENT
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
DEPLOYMENT AUTOMATED PROCESSES
New Data
CentralizedDQ KPIs
Automated Process
History Tracking
Exploration of theactuarial calculations
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
DEPLOYMENT DETAILED INFORMATION OF THE PROCESS
List of existingprocesses
Processtraceability
Resultsexploration
Data explorationManual input overrideProcess re-run
Documentation
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
REAL-TIME PRICINGDEPLOYMENT
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
REAL TIME PRICINGDEPLOYMENT
• Business user oriented tool• Flexible decision logic• Simulation & Test capabilities• Segregation of roles and responsibilities
• Low involvement of IT resources• No need to recode for production• Short deployment time• Integration with corporate front-ends using web-services
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
BENEFITS
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
BENEFITS
• Single (modular) platform extendable to cover other business topics• Complete automation of the business processes: data validation,
calculations and reporting• Improvement of the analytical capabilities to include new modelling
techniques (non standard)• Continuous improvement• Reduction of the operational risk• Regulatory compliance• Peace of mind
Company Confidential - For Internal Use OnlyCopyright © 2015, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.
THANK YOU