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7/23/2019 5 Reasons We Should Care About Heritage Preservation and Urban Decay
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5 REASONS WE SHOULDCARE ABOUT HERITAGEPRESERVATIONBY ENZO DIMATTEO
MARCH 29, 2012
12:00 AM
1. Architectural beauty is good for your brain. A rel !"#el$ %e& re '(%e)r'*+"e%+e %'&% * %e)r' e*!-e!"+* .'*"!* !-e !-e'r$ !- ! /e )!$ "% r!
% e*" % e* )* - ..$3 T-e *$% .!"+ . $'(( "* re l: *+"e%!"*!* + %!r + /r "% +!"#"!$ &-e% .e'.le re*.'% !' e*" % % /e )!$3 D'%4! $')(eel /e!!er lre $
2. Historic buildings are hysical lin!s to our ast. Ye*, &e4#e ll -e r!- ! /e('re3 I!4* %'! 6)*! /')! * #"% /r"+ *, /)! /')! * #"% !-e l $er* %l $er* '( "%('r !"'% /')! ')r l"#e* % !-'*e '( ')r %+e*!'r*3 W"!-')!
!- !, &e4 er *e !-e *!'r"e* '( ')r . *!, * "( !-e .e'.le &-' + e /e('re)* %e#er e7"*!e 3
". Historically significant buildings contribute to our city#s culturaland econo$ic %ell&being 8 %'! !' e%!"'% !-e #"/r %+$ '( *!ree! l"(e3 W-e%re8.)r.'*e ('r ' er%8 $ )*e, l" e !-e W$+-&'' B r%* re e#el' . e%!'r 01 R"+- '% , 'l er /)"l "% * re re ! "%+)/ !'r* ('r e%!re.re%e)r*-".,"%%'# !"'% % e7.er" e%! !"'%3 T-e '..'*"!e -'l * !r)e &-e% 'l er/)"l "% * re e 'l"*-e !' e r'' ('r -" -8r"*e e#el'. e%!3 O%l$
+- "% *!'re* l" e S-'..er* Dr) M r! + % (('r !-e *!ree!8le#el re%!*3'. Heritage designations boost ro erty (alues. C'%!r r$ !' !-e+'%#e%!"'% l &"* ' !- ! !-e e*" % !"'% !"e* !-e - % * '( '&%er*"%!ere*!e "% re e#el'. e%!, -"*!'r"+ l *.e+"("+ !"'% *e!* .r'.er!"e* . r!3
7/23/2019 5 Reasons We Should Care About Heritage Preservation and Urban Decay
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). Heritage reser(ation is $ore labour&intensi(e* %hich $eans $ore +obs. I!4* l*' '' ('r !-e e%#"r'% e%!3 e&er /)"l "% !er" l* rere;)"re !' re()r/"*- 'l /)"l "% *, &-"+- re )+e* & *!e -e e !' l % ("ll
% !-e e % ('r re !e* ') "% -'le* "% !-e +')%!r$*" e ). %'r!-
!' *)..l$ !-e !er" l* ('r %e& /r"+ * % 'r! r3
WHAT THE E<PERTS SAY
=T-ere re l'!* '( .l +e* &e + % /)"l 3 We *-')l %4! - #e !' r >e !-e +"!$ !'"%!e%*"($3 M$ /" &'rr$ "* &- !4* - ..e%"% '% ')r "% *!ree!*3 A* &eer *e -"*!'r"+ l . !!er%* '( '&%er*-". "%*!e '( re.l +"% !-e r ) ll$,&e4re %'! 6)*! .)*-"% r!"*!* ')!, &e4re re '#"% *. +e ('r "%#e%!"'%3=
,atherine Nas$ith , president, Toronto Architectural Conservancy
=We %ee !' e("%e &- ! +'%*!"!)!e* !-re ! !' -er"! e3 W-e% I !-"% '(!-re !*, I !-"% %'! 6)*! '( /r"+ * % 'r! r, /)! !-e " . +! '( e#el'. e%!'% !-e #"*) l e%#"r'% e%!3 W- ! re &e * $"% &-e% &e .)! -) e !'&er'#er /)"l "% '( -"*!'r"+ *" %"("+ %+e Are &e * $"% "!4* 're " .'r! %!I* !- ! !-e e** e &e & %! !' /e *e% "% I4 &'% er"% "( &e4re %'!
"**"% !-e .'"%!3=
Don -ouc!s , chair, Heritage Toronto education and conservationcommittee
=S' e '( ')r e rl$ /)"l "% * &ere e*" %e /$ *' e '( !-e &'rl 4* re !e*!r+-"!e+!* % r+-"!e+!)r l ("r *: Ol C"!$ H ll, C * L' % !-e ?"%
E & r H'!el3 T-e Ne& Y'r C"!$ ("r '( C rr@re % H *!"% *, e*" %er*'( !-e Ne& Y'r C"!$ P)/l"+ L"/r r$, /)"l! !-e *!"ll8*! % "% Tr er* B %/)"l "% ! Y'% e % C'l/'r%e3 T-e*e re !r)e r#el* '( r! %e% "%eer"% % "% !-e"r $ &ere ' er% *!er."e+e*3 H'&e#er,!-')* % * '( '!-er r#el* &ere e*!r'$e , % "% '"% *' &e e*!r'$e
l'! '( r!3 I l& $* !-"% '( T'r'%!'4* )r/ % re%e& l '( !-e 1950* % 0** !-e e*!r)+!"'% '( re ! )*e) , l" e !-e /)r%"% '( !-e L')#re 'r !-e
Br"!"*- M)*e) 8 ll !- ! re ! r! &e )*e !' - #e '% ')r *!ree!*e*!r'$e 3=
7/23/2019 5 Reasons We Should Care About Heritage Preservation and Urban Decay
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ruce ell , author and local historian
=T' e, -er"! e .re*er# !"'% "* % e**e%!" l . r! '( %$ +"!$ !- ! # l)e*"!*el(3 We - #e l'% & $ !' ' +' . re !' *' %$ '!-er +"!"e* r')%
!-e &'rl : ')r -er"! e le "*l !"'% "* .re!!$ &e % !-e r % e '( !''l*# "l /le !' -el. +-"e#e e %"% ()l -er"! e .re*er# !"'% "* .re!!$ !-"%3=
/aul edford , former chief planner, city of Toronto
=T-e ("r*! +! '( %$ re#'l)!"'%* "* !' e*!r'$ !-e r!&'r '( !-e . *! * *$ /'l '( %e& 'r er3 T' "%! "% e7"*!"% .)/l"+ &'r * "* !' "%! "% re*.e+!()l *e%*e '( -"*!'r$ % +)l!)r l +'%!"%)"!$ /'!- *$ /'l"+ ll$ %.-$*"+ ll$3 W-e% &e ll'& .)/l"+ &'r * !' e+ $ /e+ )*e '( %e le+!, &e
re e% "% "% % +! '( "*re*.e+! /'!- !' r!"*!* % !' ')r '&% +)l!)re3=
Eldon 0arnet , artist, professor of contemporary photography, public artand Sculpture at OCAD U
=T'r'%!' %ee * !' *!'. !-e el"/er !e e 'l"!"'%8/$8%e le+! .r +!"+e !- !- * /e+' e, * l$, !'' +' '%.l +e3 We - #e !' +re !e "%+e%!"#e !''l* !'
**"*! /e%e#'le%! -er"! e .r'.er!$ '&%er* "% !-e"r e(('r!* !' .re*er#e/)"l "% *3 T-e +)l!)r l # l)e* '( *)+- .r'.er!"e* /el'% !' ll '( )*3 O)r-er"! e .r'.er!"e* re +)l!)r l **e!*, % e +- '%e "%('r * !-e e#'l#"%
+)l!)r l l % *+ .e '( T'r'%!'3=ristyn ong&Ta$ , Ward ! councillor, member of Toronto "reservation
#oard
WHAT YOU CAN DO
M e '% !"'% !' Her"! e T'r'%!' 'r l'+ l r'). '( $')r +-'"+e"%#'l#e "% .re*er# !"'% "**)e*3
Be+' e e /er '( Her"! e T'r'%!'3 T-e 55 %%) l (ee /)$* $')r& $ "%!' +"!$8'.er !e ( +"l"!"e* % )*e) *3
V'l)%!eer $')r !" e % e7.er!"*e !' .re*er# !"'% e(('r!* "% $')r+' )%"!$3
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I( $') '&% /)*"%e**, *.'%*'r -er"! e .r' r * % e#e%!*3 M'*!.re*er# !"'% 'r * - #e +- r"! /le *! !)*, *' $')r +'%!r"/)!"'% "* ! 78
e )+!"/le3
S! $ "%('r e /')! &- !4* - ..e%"% &"!- -er"! e "**)e* "% $')r%e" -/')r-'' 3
Wr"!e $')r l'+ l +')%+"ll'r, MP % MPP3 P)*- ('r le "*l !"#e +- % e* !'*!re% !-e% -er"! e .re*er# !"'%3 Re "% !-e '( !-e e+'%' "+ /e%e("!* '(
ee."% ')r -"*!'r"+ l % r *3
The Importance of Cultural Heritagein Articles
Not everyone feels a connection with their cultural heritage, but many people do. What is it about cultural heritagethat draws these people to it? Some may think traditions are archaic and no longer relevant, and that they areunnecessary during these modern times. Perhaps for some, they aren’t but for others, e!ploring cultural heritageoffers a robust variety of benefits.
"ulture can give people a connection to certain social values, beliefs, religions and customs . #t allows them toidentify with others of similar mindsets and backgrounds. "ultural heritage can provide an automatic sense of unityand belonging within a group and allows us to better understand previous generations and the history of where wecome from.
$nderstanding our cultural heritage can give a sense of personal identity.#mage% &arry Wilmore via 'lickr ""
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#n large cities especially, it can be easy to feel lost and alone among so many other cultures and backgrounds. New(ork "ity, for e!ample, is a huge melting pot of people from all over the country and the world. )here are largecommunities based around certain cultural heritages, including #rish, #talian, *sian, and others.
*nother benefit that comes from preserving cultural heritage as a whole is the communal support. )hose thatidentify strongly with a certain heritage are often more likely to help out others in that same community. +eal estate
mogul "arl attone and his family, for e!ample, are often sighted at fundraisers for local "atholic schools . attonewas raised "atholic and attended -oly "ross -igh School in New (ork, where he has also been on the oard of/irectors.
"ultural heritage is made up of many things large and small. We can see it in the buildings, townscapes, and even inarchaeological remains. "ulture can be perceived through natural sources as well% the agriculture and landscapesassociated with it. #t is preserved through books, artifacts, ob0ects, pictures, photographs, art, and oral tradition."ultural heritage is in the food we eat, the clothes we wear, the religions we follow, and the skills we learn.Sometimes we can touch and see what makes up a culture other times it is intangible.
)he -eritage "ycle#mage from cultureindevelopment.nl
)he -eritage "ycle from Simon )hurley helps e!plain the process of finding and incorporating
culture into our lives, if we wish to do so. #t begins with understanding the culture. 1nly then may we begin to valueit. 'rom there, we can learn to care for a culture and eventually en0oy it. With more en0oyment, we will want to learnand understand more2and so the circle goes.
heritage?
From my exp erience as curator at museums o nline, I have se en that many a re seeking to preservetheir history a nd heritage. Among them are prominent families w ho want to preserve and tell thestories o f the unique, and communities w ith a glorious h istory.
I'm trying to gure out what the source of this n eed to preserve heritage is.Dr. Ofra Keinan
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3rban decay l*' %'&% *urban rot % urban blight "* !-e .r'+e** &-ere/$ .re#"')*l$
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e+'%' "e*, !r %*.'r! !"'%, % '#er% e%! .'l"+$ +re !e !-e e+'%' "+ % !-e% !-e *'+" l
+'% "!"'%* re*)l!"% "% )r/ % e+ $32
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+'%!r *!, N'r!- A er"+ % % Br"!"*- +"!"e* '(!e% e7.er"e%+e .'.)l !"'% (l" -!* !' !-e *)/)r/* %
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Ur/ % e+ $ - * %' *"% le + )*eJ "! re*)l!* (r' +' /"% !"'%* '( "%!er8rel !e *'+"'8e+'%' "+
+'% "!"'%* "%+l) "% !-e +"!$4* )r/ % .l %%"% e+"*"'%*, !" -! re%! +'%!r'l, !-e .'#er!$ '( !-e l'+ l
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/$ *)/)r/ %"> !"'% '( .er".-er l l % *, re l e*! !e %e" -/'r-'' re l"%"%, 5 % " " r !"'%re*!r"+!"'%*3
What Is Urban Decay? Wednesday, 17 Nov 2010 04:34 PM
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So#e o( the #ost )ro#$s$n* c$t$es and to+ns have no+ t rned $nto ne*%ected +aste%ands that breed cr$#$na%s and d$seases- .h$s $s a )heno#enon observedthe +or%d over and has var$o s ca ses- Soc$o%o*$sts re(er to th$s )heno#enonas rban decay-
Urban decay, $n s$#)%er ter#s, $s the *rad a% (a%%$n* a)art o( a )rev$o s%y( nct$ona% c$ty or to+n- Urban decay #ay be ca sed by de$nd str$a%$/at$on,econo#$c brea do+n, and (a$% re o( b s$nesses, +h$ch $n t rn %eads to$ncreas$n* cr$#e rates, *ro+$n* ne#)%oy#ent, and r$s$n* )overty $n the area-.h$s cond$t$on $s ev$dent (ro# abandoned b $%d$n*s, overr n se+ers, trashand r bb%e on the streets, and a deso%ate %andsca)e-
Urban decay +as a ter# that +as #ost%y assoc$ated +$th re*$ons $n "astern" ro)e, North &#er$ca, and )arts o( the r$t$sh Is%es, +h$ch +ere rava*ed by +ar, nat ra% d$sasters, d$seases, and econo#$c (% ct at$ons- o+ever, over the years, a%#ost every co ntry $n the +or%d has (aced the )rob%e# o( rban decay-
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'$t$es that +ere once the crad%e o( )ros)er$ty, )eace, and ha))$ness have no+(a%%en )rey to var$o s )heno#ena %$ e econo#$c #e%tdo+n, soc$a% nrest,estab%$sh#ent o( cr$#e dens, and vanda%$s#- .he abandoned c$ty, $n $tsdere%$ct b $%d$n*s, o(ten ho ses dr * )edd%ers, add$cts, )rost$t tes, andcr$#$na%s-
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¬her $#)ortant reason (or rban decay $s the deve%o)#ent, both econo#$cand soc$a%, o( so#e other area $n c%ose )ro $#$ty, to +h$ch the )o) %at$on has#$*rated (or better o))ort n$t$es-
overn#ents o( #any co ntr$es aro nd the +or%d have reco*n$/ed the c rseo( rban decay and have ta en act$ve ste)s to reestab%$sh nor#a%cy $n the deadareas o( the c$t$es, +h$ch *$ve b$rth to the )rob%e#s o( rban decay- In add$t$onto th$s, ste)s are be$n* ta en to contro% de)o) %at$on and #a$nta$n a stab%eecono#$c and soc$a% at#os)here (or every $nd$v$d a%- De$nd str$a%$/at$on has been $dent$($ed as the #a$n reason that has %ed to econo#$c sta*nancy,
de)o) %at$on, r$se $n $%%$c$t act$v$t$es, and rban decay- e*enerat$on )%ans are be$n* constant%y (or# %ated to rev$ta%$/e c$t$es s ((er$n* (ro# th$s n(ort natestate-
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Urban decay has no s$n*%e ca se, b t $s a res %t o( $nterre%ated soc$a% andecono#$c cond$t$ons- In order to save o r c$t$es (ro# th$s cond$t$on, +e needto ta e care o( not on%y o r ho#es b t a%so the +or%d o ts$de- .h$s +$%% ens rethat the c$ty, +h$ch #$*ht be s%o+%y rott$n* a+ay, $s saved (ro# decay$n* and astab%e econo#$c and soc$a% ( t re $s #a$nta$ned (or everyone-
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N rr !"'% Te7!B , +"!$ "% *')!-8e *!er% Ir % & * -"! /$ "* *!r')* e r!-;) e "% De+e /er 200K3 T-e *$ /'l '( !-e +"!$, Ar 8e8B & * le(! &"!- -e #$ *+ r (r' !-e e l$ ;) e3 T-e UNESCO W'rl Her"! e C' "!!ee & * -el "% C-"%*"7 '%!-* l !er "% )l$ 200 3 Here, B & * re "*!ere * W'rl Her"! e *"!e % l*' "%*+r"/e '% !-e W'rlHer"! e "% D % er L"*!3 T-e ' *"* +"!$ "* * " !' - #e /ee% (')% e /e!&ee% !-e !- % !- +e%!)r"e*3 I! (l')r"*-e
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T-"* r (("!" &r"!!e% *-'r!l$ (!er !-e e r!-;) e !ell* )* '( !-e -e r!(el! &"*-e* '( !-e .e'.le '( B 3 W'rl Her"! e
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Efforts made to revive China's culturalheritage3343546736 78%66 9)
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Driven by the goal of reviving China's traditional culture, the government has been pouring resources
into preservation efforts. Special funds have been set aside at all levels of government to finance
protection, restoration, maintenance as well as promotion of China's cultural heritage.
Cultural heritage is like a people's signature written in time. hanks to new technologies, the
government has been able to gain an upper hand in the battle against time.
!ne recent e"ample is the digitali#ation of the $ongmen %rottoes in the central China&s city of
$uoyang. he grottoes are one of the finest e"amples of Chinese uddhist art. hey contain over two
thousand caves, ()),))) uddhist statues and around *,+)) tablets. sing -D technology, statues
and carvings from the grottoes have been collected into a computer database that can be used to
preserve and renovate the site.
Longmen Grottoes in the central China's city of Luoyang
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he u#hen emple is another e"ample. o avoid being submerged by the Dan/iangkou 0eservoir, the
temple&s gates, weighing thousands of tons, have slowly been raised at the break1neck speed of 23
centimeters per day.
ut historic sites all over China are coming under stricter protection.
China /oined the Convention Concerning the 4rotection of the World 5eritage in (6+3. 7nd one of the
first enlisted groups is 8mperial 4alace, which is lying behind me. 7nd since then the number continues
to grow. 7t present, the country has a total of 9- world heritage sites, out of which -) are cultural
heritages. 7s the great philosopher Confucius once said, you can always learn something new by
reviewing the old. So it is definitely more than /ust saving these spectacular marks that we human
beings put on this planet, but also to inspire new thoughts by reviving the traditional arts and culture.
Longmen Grottoes in the central China's city of Luoyang
nlike the huge historic sites built by tiles and bricks, China&s intangible cultural heritage is seen
mostly through people&s traditional ways of living and aesthetic tastes. 7nd it can only be preserved by
passing on the traditional routines of daily life.
8n :une *)((, the ;$aw of 8ntangible Cultural 5eritage; was enacted. <ore than (),))) provincial and
national relics have been collected under the law.
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;Since being put into effect, the law has generated a very good social influence. <ore and more people
started to pay attention to traditional arts and culture. 8t's not /ust what we keep behind the window
of the museum, but rather, everything in our daily lives, from dressing to eating, from living to
transporting.;
China's cultural heritage, both tangible and intangible, is being protected more closely than ever
before. he hope is that these efforts will re1infuse China's history with modern vitality.
Yuzhen Temple
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