Slide 2 Slide 3 Slide 4 Slide 5 Slide 6 Slide 7 53 Slide 8
Expanding Circle Outer Circle Inner Circle UK, USA, Oceania 320 380
million India, the Philippines, Singapore 150 300 China, Japan,
Germany 100 1000 million (Kachru 1989) Slide 9 Slide 10 Slide 11
Current spread of English (topics) International organizations 85%
make some official use of English Motion pictures in the mid 1990s,
the US controlled about 85% of the world film market Popular music
99% of the pop groups listed in the Penguin Encyclopaedia of
Popular music work entirely in English (Crystal 1997, 2003; Graddol
1997) Slide 12 Current spread of English International travel the
US leads in tourism, earning and spending, international airports
around the world have essential information in English Publications
more books are published in English than in any other language
(Crystal 1997, 2003; Graddol 1997) Slide 13 Current spread of
English (MM) Communications 80% of the worlds electronically stored
information is in English, 84% of Internet servers are
English-medium Education English plays a significant role in higher
education, accessing information in a great variety of fields is
dependent upon having reading ability in English (Crystal 1997,
2003; Graddol 1997) Slide 14 In the acquisition of an international
language: (Smith 1976) learners do not need to internalize native
speakers cultural norms international language becomes
denationalised the educational goal of learning is to enable
learners to communicate their ideas and culture to others Slide 15
language films values beliefs music religion race geography customs
arts clothing food Slide 16 Problems with traditional role of
culture in EIL teaching 1. Which country should provide the basis
for cultural content? 2. How will merely knowing about a culture
help learners cross cultural encounters? Slide 17 Kramschs goals
for culture in language teaching 1. Establishing a sphere of
interculturality 2. Teaching culture as difference (from McKay
2002) Slide 18 Cultural information in language materials (Cortazzi
and Jin 1999) 1. source culture materials learners own culture 2.
target culture materials a country where English is spoken 3.
international target culture materials a variety of cultures in
English and non-English speaking countries. Slide 19 Learners own
culture Slide 20 Britain: A country where English is spoken Slide
21 A variety of cultures Slide 22
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ml3cKrUU0ME
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IMWRKm_eQSQ
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JsZY6oi5GQs
&feature=channel&list=UL Slide 23 ANIMALS: Blowie, Chook,
Joey, Jumbuck, Mozzie, Roo, Saltie PEOPLE Greenie, Mate, Milko, Pom
/pommy, Sheila, Surfies, Swaggie, Swagman, EXPRESSIONS/PLACES: Fair
dinkum, G'Day, Reckon! Ace! Arvo, Outback, Oz, Uni, Billabong,
Bush, Cranky Slide 24 Match up the idiom to the sport: Thats not
cricket! Play it safe. Thats well below par. Hit for a six! Put the
ball in your court. In the rough. Let the ball do the work. Were
facing a sticky wicket. Kick off. Well, Im stumped! Learn the
ropes. He was bowled over. Well, that took the wind out of my
sails. South African Sporting Idioms CRICKET TENNIS SAILING GOLF
FOOTBALL Slide 25 What word describes these Welsh ladies? The word
'glamour' originates from ancient Welsh. Glamour was a paint
applied to the face and body before going to battle! When we say
someone has her 'war paint' on, we really mean it! Glamorous Slide
26 Adder Avon Bard Booth Bow Corgi Druid Penguin Yew Welsh afon
bardd Neidr pen gwyn bwthyn Bwa ywen cor, ci derwydd Slide 27
Scottish dialect / Gaelic Match the words to the pictures: aye
bairn - child ben biggin brig burn dram glen kirk lassie loch wee
lassie kirk biggin dram glen burn brig ben loch aye bairn Slide 28
How do you say... Csrds Paprika Autbusz Gulys Golystoll Kuvasz
Vizsla Komondor Puli Huszr Slide 29 Slide 30
