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  • I-Beam H-Beam Wide-Flange

    2

    .

    002

  • 1. (Hot rolled structural steel) 200 .

    200 .

    H-Beam, I-Beam (Bending) (Twisting) (Columns), (Beams) (Bridge girders)

    TIS.Standard Square steel Pipe Galvanized Steel Pipe

    C-Channel Black steel Pipe JIS. Standard Square & Rectangular Steel Pipe

    2. (Coldformed structural steel)

    (Corrosion resistant)

    C

    003

  • 2

    CARBON STEEL TUBES

    FOR ORDINARY USES

    , ,

    ,

    .277

    ,

    ,

    ASTM A53 SCH 40 A , B ,

    BS1387:1985

    EXTRA-LIGHT

    LIGHT

    MEDIUM

    HEAVY

    BS 3601:1987 320, 360, 430

    DIN 2439, 2440, 2441 Light, Medium, Heavy

    JIS G3452:1997 SGP

    TIS 276:2532

    TIS 277:2532

    TYPE 1, 2, 3, 4

    TIS 427:2525 , ,

    CARBON STEEL TUBES

    FOR GENERAL STURCTURAL

    PURPOSES

    ,

    , ,

    ,

    , ,

    ASTM A500 A, B, C, D ,

    ,

    ,

    BS 1139:1990 scaffolding (340-460)

    BS 6363:1983 34/26, 43/36, 50/45

    BS 4360:1990 G 43A

    EN 10219:1997

    235, 275 JOH

    355 J2H

    JIS G3444:1994

    STK 290, STK 400

    STK 490, STK 500

    JIS G3466:1988 STKR 400, STKR 490

    JIS G3454:1988 STPG 370,STPG 400

    TIS 107:2533 HS 41, HS 50, HS 51

    TIS 1228-2549 SSC 400

    2

    004

  • I-Beam L-Shape

    X

    Y Y

    Y

    I-Beam

    I-BEAM L-SHAPE PIPE

    Ix ( x) X -

    Iy ( y) X -

    Torsion () - X

    Tensile ()

    Buckling () - X

    Appearance (

    )

    X X

    :

    -:

    X:

    (Torsion)

    (Buckling)

    (Appearance)

    005

  • 1.

    2.

    3.

    4. ,

    5.

    6. (H-Beam)

    006

  • (HollowStructureSteel)

    : .

    : 60,000 .. (Steel Fabrication 54 M Bht)

    : TIS 107

    : .

    : 60,000 .. (Steel Fabrication 54 M Bht)

    : TIS 107

    C.K Cartons Factory - Lumpoon, Area 8,000 Sq.m.

    Factory and Office, Value 40,000,000 baht

    Truck Terminal Budthamonthon, Area 160,000 sq.m.

    Steel Febrication Subcontractor, Value 42,000,000 baht

    (welded pipe)

    (Seamless pipe)

    (Open Sections)

    I - Beam, H- Beam

    007

  • (Stiffness)

    (Stability) (Mechanical properties)

    (Geometrical properties)

    .107-2533, .276 -2532 . 277-2532 etc.

    ASTM - A53, etc.

    JIS G3444-1994, JIS G3466-1988, JIS G3452-1997 etc.

    DIN 2439, DIN 2440, DIN 2441, DIN 2395 etc.

    BS 1387-1985, BS 6363, BS 1139 etc.

    AS 1163, AS1074 etc.

    EN 10219 etc.

    2

    1. (welded pipe)

    2. (seamless pipe)

    1.(weldedpipe)

    Spiral

    1.1 Electric Resistance Welding (ERW) (pressing)

    (cold forming)

    1,200C 1,400C (2,200F 2,600F) (longitudinalwelded seam)

    (SteelPipeManufacturingProcess)

    008

  • 1.2 Butt Welding (BW) Continuous Butt Welding (CBW) (Pressing)

    (hot forming) (longitudinal

    welded seam)

    1.3 Electric Fusion Welding (EFW) (filler metal) Fusion Welding Submerge Arc

    Welding (SAW), Double Submerge Arc Welding

    (DSAW) SAW , Gas Tungsten Arc Welding

    (GTAW TIG) Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW

    MIG)

    Fusion

    Welding (longitudinal welded

    seam) Spiral welded seam)

    1.3.1 ERW

    1.3.2 U - O U O UO Pipe UOE

    1.3.3 Spiral Spiral Helical Spiral Pipe

    2.(Seamlesspipe)

    (Steel billet)

    1,230C (2,250F) (piercingrod mandrel)

    (hollow pipe shell)

    Support Bar

    009

  • (Tensile Strength) (Yield Strength)

    (Tensile Strength) 400 MPa (

    N/mm2) ASTM A36, JIS G 3101 /

    TIS 1479, DIN 17100

    ASTM

    A36 (Tensile Strength 400 - 550 MPa)

    TIS 1479 (SS400) JIS

    G 3101 (SS400)

    Mill Certificate

    (Tensile Strength)

    High-Strength 490

    MPa. ASTM A572, JIS G 3101 (SS490), JIS

    G 3106 (SM 490 A, B, C), TIS 1479 (SS490) ,TIS

    1499 SM 490 A, B, C

    010

  • Specification

    CharacteristicsandApplication Designation Classification

    Hot-rolledsteelforgeneraluses

    Thissteeliswidelyusedingeneralfabrication

    purposes,drawing,generalpipes,structuralpipes

    galvanizedsteelpipes,andcoldrolledsteel.

    TIS528

    JISG3131

    DIN1614

    SAEJ403

    AISI

    ASTM

    BS1449

    EN10111

    AS/NZS1594

    :

    HR1,HR2,HR3,HR4

    :

    SPHC,SPHD,SPHE

    :

    St22,St23,St24

    :

    SAE1006-1012

    :

    AISI1006-1012

    :

    A1011CS,A1011DS

    :

    HR1,HR2,HR3,HR4,HR14,HR15

    :

    DD11,DD12,DD13,DD14

    :

    HA1,HA3,HA4N,HA1006,HA1010

    Hot-rolledsteelforstructuraluses

    Generalstructuralsteelandweldingstructuralsteel

    areusedintheconstructionsofsteelstructures,

    bridges,ships,andautomobiles.

    TIS1479

    TIS1499

    JISG3101

    JISG3106

    DIN17100

    EN10025-2

    BS4360

    ASTM

    SAEJ403

    AISI

    AS/NZS1594

    :

    SS330,SS400,SS490,SS540

    :

    SM400A,B,C

    SM490A,B,C

    SM490YA,YB

    SM520B,C

    SM570

    :

    SS330,SS400,SS490,SS540

    :

    SM400A,B,C

    SM490A,B,C

    SM490YA,YB

    SM520B,C

    SM570

    :

    St33,St37-2,St37-3,RSt37-2,St44-2,St44-3,

    St50-2,St50-3

    :

    S235JR,S235J2,S275JR,S275J2,S355JR,

    S355J2,S185,E295

    :

    Gr40A,B,C,D

    Gr43A,B,C,D

    Gr50A,B,C,D

    :

    A36,A1011SS,A1018SS

    A283GrA,B,C,D

    A588GrA,B,C,K

    :

    SAE1015-1022

    :

    AISI1015-1022

    :

    HA200,HA250,HA300,HA350

    011

  • 012

    CharacteristicsandApplication Designation Classification

    Hot-rolledsteelforpipeandtubeproducts

    Thissteel,excellentinweldabilityandformability,

    iswidelyusedingeneralpipes,structuralpipes,

    andspecialpipes.

    TIS1735

    JISG3132

    :

    SPHT-1,2,3,4

    :

    SPHT-1,2,3,4

    Hot-rolledsteelforautomotivestructuraluses

    Thehigh-strengthsteelhasgoodweldabilityandis

    usedinautomobileframes,membersandwheels.

    TIS1999

    TIS1884

    JISG3113

    JISG3134

    :

    SAPH310,370,400,440

    :

    SPFH490,540,590,540Y,590Y

    :

    SAPH310,370,400,440

    :

    SPFH490,540,590,540Y,590Y

    Hot-rolledsteelformachinestructures

    and

    specialapplications

    Carbontoolandspringsteelareproducedforsuch

    specialapplicationsassawsandspringsthatrequire

    workabilityandfatigueresistance.

    TIS1501

    JISG4051

    SAE

    :

    S10C-S58C

    :

    S10C-S58C

    :

    SAE1010-SAE1055

    Atmosphericcorrosionresistantsteel

    Thistypeofsteelwithenhancedcorrosionand

    atmospherecorrosionresistantpropertiesthroughthe

    additionofsuchspecialelementasCu,PandCris

    usedinthemanufacturingofcontainers,special

    automobilesandconstructionstructures.

    TIS2011

    JISG3125

    :

    SPA-H

    :

    SPA-H

    Hot-rolledsteelforgascylinders

    Thissteel,whichhashigh-strengthqualitiesandgood

    formability,isusedinhigh-pressuregascontainers,

    withlessthana500litresinnercapacity,usedfor

    holdingLPG,acetylene,andotherhigh-pressuregases.

    TIS2060

    JISG3116

    ASTM

    :

    Class1,2,3

    :

    SG255,SG295,SG325,SG365

    :

    A285GrA,B,C

    A414GrA,B,C,D,E,F.G

  • Classification

    MechanicalProperties

    YieldPointN/mm2(min.)Tensile

    Strength

    N/mm2

    YieldRatio

    %(max.)

    Elongation%(min.)

    Thickness Thickness Thickness

    t16 16t40 t12 t5 516

    JISG3101 SS400

    SS490

    SS540

    245

    285

    400

    235

    275

    390

    400-510

    490-610

    540min

    -

    -

    -

    21

    19

    16

    17

    15

    13

    21

    19

    17

    JISG3106 SM400A

    SM400B

    SM490A

    SM490B

    SM490YA

    SM490YB

    245

    245

    325

    325

    365

    365

    235

    235

    315

    315

    355

    355

    400-510

    400-510

    490-610

    490-610

    490-610

    490-610

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    23

    23

    22

    22

    19

    19

    18

    18

    17

    17

    15

    15

    22

    22

    21

    21

    19

    19

    JISG3136 SN400A

    SN400B

    SN490B

    235

    235-355G

    325-445G

    235

    235-355

    325-445

    400-510

    400-510

    490-610

    -

    80H

    80H

    17

    18

    17

    17

    18

    17

    21

    22

    21

    JISG3116 SG295 295

    440min - 26

    t1.6 1.63.2

    JISG3131 SPHC - - 270min - 27

    29

    31

    EN10025 S275JR

    S355JR

    275

    355

    265

    345

    410-560

    490-630

    -

    -

    22

    22

    22

    22

    22

    22

    ASTM A36

    A572Gr42

    A572Gr50

    A992

    A283C

    250

    290

    345

    345-450

    205

    400-550

    415min

    450minE

    450min

    380-515

    -

    -

    -

    85D

    -

    20

    20

    18

    18

    22

    DIN17100 St33

    St37-2

    St44-2

    St50-2

    St52-3

    185

    235

    275

    295

    355

    175

    225

    265

    285

    345

    290

    340-470

    410-540

    470-610

    490-630

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    16

    24

    20

    18

    20

    013

  • ChemicalCompositions

    Classification C(max.) Si(max.) Mn P(max.) S(max.)

    JISG3101 SS400

    SS490

    SS540

    -

    -

    0.30

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    1.6max.

    0.050

    0.050

    0.040

    0.050

    0.050

    0.040

    JISG3106 SM400ASM400B

    SM490ASM490B

    SM490YA

    SM490YB

    0.23

    0.20

    0.20

    0.18

    0.20

    0.20

    -

    0.35

    0.55

    0.55

    0.55

    0.55

    2.5xCmin.

    0.60-1.40

    1.6max.

    1.6max.

    1.6max.

    1.6max.

    0.035

    0.035

    0.035

    0.035

    0.035

    0.035

    0.035

    0.035

    0.035

    0.035

    0.035

    0.035

    JISG3136 SN400ASN400B

    SN490B

    0.24

    0.20

    0.18

    -

    0.35

    0.55

    -

    0.60-1.40

    1.6max.

    0.050

    0.030

    0.030

    0.050

    0.015

    0.015

    JISG3116 SG295 0.20

    0.35

    1.00max. 0.040

    0.040

    JISG3131 SPHC - - - 0.050

    0.050

    EN10025 S275JRS355JR 0.21

    0.24

    -

    0.55

    1.5max.

    1.6max.

    0.045

    0.045

    0.045

    0.045

    ASTM A36

    A572Gr42

    A572Gr50

    A992

    A283C

    0.26

    0.21

    0.23

    0.23

    0.24-0.29

    0.40

    0.40

    0.40

    0.10-0.40

    0.15-0.30

    -

    F

    1.35

    max.

    F

    1.35

    max.

    0.50-1.50

    0.90

    0.040

    0.040

    0.040

    0.035

    0.035

    0.050

    0.050

    0.050

    0.045

    0.040

    DIN17100 St33

    St37-2

    St44-2

    St50-2

    St52-3

    -

    0.17

    0.21

    -

    0.20

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    0.050

    0.050

    0.050

    0.040

    -

    0.050

    0.050

    0.050

    0.040

    014

  • Specification

    SS400 P (Phosphorus), S (Sulfur)

    Carbon

    SM400 SM490

    Carbon, Silicon, Manganese Phosphorus, Sulfur

    (Elongation) (Impact)

    SS400

    SM400, SM490

    (Specification of pipe)

    (Hot roll steel)

    . 107-HS41, JIS G3444 - STK400, JIS G3466 - STKR400 (Hot roll steel)

    JIS G3101Grade SS400, JIS G3106 Grade

    SM400A, TIS 1479 Grade SS400, TIS 1499 Grade

    SM400A

    Designation Classification

    PIPE&TUBEMILLSOFTHEWORLD

    LINEPIPE

    Is used for transportation of oil, gas, or water generally in a pipeline of utility distribution system. It is produced to API (American Petroleum Institute) and AWWA (American Water Works Association) Specifications.

    MECHANICALTUBING

    Is used to convey fluids at elevated tempera tures or pressures, or both, and is suitable to be subjected to heat applications. It is produced to exact O.D. and decimal or metric wall thickness in sizes 1/2 inch to 6 inches O.D. inc lus ive, usual ly to standard specifications such as ASTM.

    015

  • STRUCTURALPIPEANDTUBING

    Is welded or seamless pipe and tubing generally used for structural or load-bearing purposes above ground by the construction industry, as well as for structural members in ships, trucks, trailers, farm equipment, and other similar uses. It is produced in nominal wall thicknesses and sizes to ASTM Specifications in round, square, rectangular or other cross-sectional shapes. Also included is pipe originally produced for other use that has been diverted to this category if meeting structural specifications and sold for structural purposes. Include in this category rejected pipe under 6 5/8 inches O.D. not meeting structural pipe and tubing specifications and for which the use may not be known.

    CONDUIT

    Tubular Steel, used for protection and routing of electrical conductors and cables; Rigid (GRC) - Galvanized O.D. / I.D., U.S. Specifications UL 6/ANSI C80.1, Canada - CSA Standard C22.2 No. 45 (Rigid) ; Intermediate Metal Conduit (IMC) - Galvanized O.D. / Corrosion Resistant Organic Coated I.D., U.S. Specifications UL 1242/ANSI C80.6; Electrical Metallic Tubing (EMT) - Galvanized O.D. / corrosion Resistant Organic Coated I.D., U.S. Specifications UL 797/ANSI C80.3, Canada - CSA Standard 22.2 No. 83, Hard Metric IEC 981/423/423A.

    016