5G for the Programmable World - NTTドコモホーム of possibilities: new performance levels of people and things Augmented shopping Smart clothes Virtual 3D presence Factory automation

1 © Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015

5G for the Programmable World Lauri Oksanen Vice President, Research and Technology Tokyo Bay Summit, 22nd of July 2015

Tokyo Bay Summit 2015 - Lauri Oksanen


Key to the Programmable World

Road to 5G Partnership Versatile radio Possibilities

People & Things

System of systems



5G era - The shift to the Programmable World is already underway



Explosion of possibilities: new performance levels of people and things

Augmented shopping

Smart clothes

Virtual 3D presence

Factory automation Real-time

remote control

Assisted driving

Logistics

Traffic steering & management

Smart grids

Connected home

Real time cloud access

4k Video

VR gaming

Real-time remote control

Remote Diagnosis

Communication

Mobile living 3D printing

Automotive

Toll collection

HD Cams NW

REVOLUTIONIZED

Traffic Mgmt.

SUPEREFFICIENT

Waste mgmt.

Reliable emergency communications

Tracking / inventory systems

AUGMENTED

Augmented dashboard

INTERCONNECTED

8k Video beamer

TACTILE VIRTUAL

Smart watch

Augmented gaming

Self driving

Maintenance optimization

Touch & steer

AUTONOMOUS

Travel & commute

Health

Time shift

Utility & Energy Safety & Security

Work & game while traveling

REDEDICATED

People & Things

Real time work in cloud

Industry 4.0

Advanced monitoring

Personal robot



Heterogeneous use cases – diverse requirements

10 years on battery

100 Mbps whenever needed

Ultra reliability

10-100 x more devices

10 000 x more traffic

M2M ultra low cost

>10 Gbps peak data rates

<1 ms radio latency

Massive machine

communication

Extreme Mobile

Broadband

Critical machine

communication



5G for people and things | Key to the programmable world Versatile radio

Unlocking spectrum assets

Configurability

Dynamic resource usage

Massive machine

communication

Extreme Mobile

Broadband

Critical machine

communication



10 years 100 Mbps 10-100 x 10,000 x ultra low >10 Gbps <1 ms

Unlocking new spectrum assets | The Foundation for 5G

Leveraging all bands, ranging from ~400MHz - 100GHz Lower frequencies translate into continuous coverage for high mobility and reliability cases

Leading METIS I & II spectrum work package

Leading channel modeling know-how Channel measurements

from 3-73GHz

Worlds 1st

Licensed Shared Access demos/trial

400 MHz 3 GHz 30 GHz 10 GHz 90 GHz 6 GHz cmWave mmWave

Spectrum Availability


Carrier BW n*20MHz

Duplexing

Cell size

Coverage Capacity

Different characteristics, licensing, sharing and usage schemes

Higher frequencies translate into higher capacity and massive throughput

Worlds 1st

Wide Area Single Frequency Network

trial in UHF band




Multi-Connectivity | Perception of infinite capacity


4G/5G real-time radio resource

prototype


One System of versatile radios collaborating perfectly together

time

Thro

ughp

ut

# BS Spectrum Spectral efficiency

x x

x x

x x

cmWave

mmWave

WA

Improved performance Split of control and user plane transmission across layers/ technologies

Gradual introduction leading to smooth migration/transition

Cost and energy efficient deployment

Fulfilling coverage & capacity demands and business needs

~3x higher area throughput

Extreme mobility robustness and ultra reliability



Native massive MIMO | Let the capacity follow the demand

High beamforming and/or spatial multiplexing gain(s)


Higher carrier frequency smaller antenna arrays

Applicable for both macro and small cells

Different frequency ranges requires different phased array architecture

16 controllable antenna elements

e.g. 16, 32, 64, 256, …


10Gbps with National Instruments

Active massive antenna demo with Mitsubishi

SE improvement @ lower bands

Compensating path loss with high Beamforming gain (with large number of antennas) @ high bands

Massive MIMO gain LTE@ 2GHz

Cell Avg. * Cell Edge*

16 Tx Rx ~200% ~130%

64 Tx Rx ~200% ~700%

Phased Array Research Cooperation with top industry and univ.

74GHz mmWave Indoor & Outdoor

trials with

NTT DOCOMO

* Note: vs. LTE Rel.12



Sub frame lengths

Scalable carrier bandwidth

OFDMA-based waveform

Configurability | One versatile radio for many deployments


Flexible radio parameter setting for tailored use cases and QoE For all deployment E.g. different frequency bands (above and below 6GHz), macro and SC

E.g. aggregation of (fragmented) bands or cells

For all use cases E.g. different sub-frame lengths for different latency requirements

E.g. different subcarrier spacing for different deployment needs


Diverse use cases Diverse deployments

Ultra-dense (Low power) Wide area Crowd Outdoor Indoor

Latency Throughput +30% -50%


5G for people and things | Key to the programmable world System of systems

Network Slicing

Efficient mobility provisioning

Service-determined connectivity

Fast traffic forwarding

Dynamic experience management

Massive machine

communication

Extreme Mobile

Broadband

Critical machine

communication




Network Slicing | Made-to-order use case support with virtual sub-networks

Multiple independent instances on one physical network

Leader of 5G PPP project NORMA* to design the 5G multiservice architecture

5G ready Nokia AirFrame

datacenter

Programmable SDN based

x-Haul 10 years 100 Mbps 10-100 x 10,000 x ultra low >10 Gbps <1 ms

Mobile Edge computing Content & processing where its needed

Programmable Software-defined functions for

Cognitive Dynamic network level control & orchestration

Enabling NaaS business model for

all kinds of industries

*5G Novel Radio Multiservice adaptive network Architecture

Full automation and self-optimization

Common composable network functions

Optimized service delivery for heterogeneous use cases and businesses Management Security /

Privacy

Infrastructure

Orchestrator

Platforms

Applications

HD

vid

eo s

lice

Smar

t Gril

d sl

ice

Co

nnec

ted

car s

lice




Service-determined connectivity | Latency, resilience and FMC

Any-to-any meets point-to-point => many to many connectivity

many-to-many type of connectivity e.g. for V2X where the combination of low latency and full mobility is key

C and U plane separation demo

with SKT

Mobile Edge Computing trial for Car to Infra

Support for new network services

that require re-locatable low latency

and high reliability (multi-connectivity)

services

Shortest and optimal path for U-plane routing e.g. critical M2M

Higher resilience against disconnect from core

5G AP / MCA-U

Centralized IP Anchor

Traffic routed through core

Pass through local service

or application

NAT

Local content/ server

MEC applications, local service chains

Alternative local termination, with mobility support

Mobility on demand

Broadband Internet

UE

Local switching to near-by UE

Low-latency virtual networks

Local IP Anchor

Loca

l pac

ket

forw

arde

r





Dynamic Experience Management | Superior quality at less resources

Automated QoE optimization of each application session


Immediate QoE degradation prediction

Root cause analysis

Decision making powered by

self-learning

Full QoE awareness of application sessions

Immediate action before problems arise

Unique Nokia solution available today – even more important in the heterogeneous 5G environment

Live demo quality optimization for

video services at MWC 15

100% Successful sessions

in congested networks

+20-30% capacity

4 x QoE compared to today

Seconds



2020 Olympics

2019 WRC19

2018 Phase 1 standard

2017 3GPP work item

2016 3GPP 5G study begins

2015 Field testing, WRC2015

2014 Delivery of mmWave Demo

Collaboration partnership on the journey to 5G

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Documents

5G for the Programmable World - NTTドコモ ホーム of possibilities: new performance levels of people and things Augmented shopping Smart clothes Virtual 3D presence Factory automation

5G for the Programmable World - NTTドコモホーム of possibilities: new performance levels of people and things Augmented shopping Smart clothes Virtual 3D presence Factory automation