5G!PagodaAKIHIRO NAKAO

THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO

On behalf of our other consortium members

TARIK TALEB

AALTO UNIVERSITY

2

WP1�Coordination & Management (AALTO, UT/NESIC) WP6�Promotion and Standardization (All Partners)

Multi-RAT Front/Backhaul Core Network Data-center Network

Sensor Device Network

Network Resources

Computing/Storage resources Mobile Edge Computing

Terminal/ Device Data-center

WP2�Network Softwarization Architecture (All Partners)

WP5�Federated Testbeds and Experiments (UT, WU, NESIC, AALTO, Ericsson, Orange, FOKUS)

Data center Base station

WP4�E2E Slice Orchestration (UT, KDDI, HITACHI, AALTO, Ericsson, Orange)

Orchestration

Creation of specific slice for each service

Advanced ITS Slice

WP3�Network Slicing Mechanisms (UT, WU, NESIC, Ericsson, AALTO, FOKUS, Orange)

CDN/ICN Slice

IoT/M2M Slice

10-100Gbps broadband/new protocol oriented

1ms Low- latency

106 devices/km2 oriented

Operation of virtual network for different mobile services

Operation of virtual network for different mobile services

5G/IoT Service Centric Network Slicing Control and Operations over Multi-Domains and Multi-Technologies Future Infrastructure

10-100Gbps broadband/new protocol

1ms Low-latency

106 devices / km2 oriented

R&DStatementandGoals1. WP1: Coordination and Management

Project management through iterating PDCA cycles

2. WP2: Network Softwarization Architecture Development of unified E2E Mobile Infrastructure Architecture enabling multiple hundreds of slices instantiation

3. WP3: Network Slicing Mechanisms Development high-performance and highly programmable C/D-plane execution platform Development of ICN, advanced protocols, over slices

4. WP4�E2E Slice Orchestration Development of distributed schemes and platform for achieving scalable operations and management

5. WP5�Federated Testbeds and Experiments Technical integration and federation of technical assets of WP2-3, and PoC systems development and evaluation

6. WP6: Standardization Contribution and leadership in Global SDO, e.g. ITU, 3GPP

TechnicalGoalsStandardization and Verification of E2E Network Slicing Technologies through EU/Japan Collaborative R&D efforts (1) Network Softwarization and E2E

Network Slicing Architecture (2) Data Plane Programmability and its

Advanced Networking Protocols Instrumentation

(3) Scalable E2E Slice Operations and Managements (Orchestrations)

Blue-PrintofE2ENetworkSlicing

Anetworksliceforeveryservice!

EU-Japan Jointly Funded Project on 5th Generation Mobile Network (PIs: Akihiro Nakao@Utokyo and Tarik Taleb @Aalto University)

5G!Pagoda is funded by the European Commission’s H2020 program under grant agreement n° 723172.

EUJ-01-2016 - 5G – Next Generation Communication Networks

EU Total cost:EUR 2.2MJP Total cost:225 M JPY

Funding Size

Duration: 3 years(2016-2019)

5

Without Network Slicing/Softwarization

URLLC(Ultra Reliable and

Low Latency Communication�

eMBB(enhance Mobile Broadband�

RAN Core Transport

UE

Cloud

1G

>10G

100M

100

1,000

10,000

101

50500

x1000 <

Typical User Throughput (bps)

Latency (ms)(RAN R.T. delay)

Mobility (km/h)

Number of Connected Users

Energy Saving

1

High Energy Saving

1

Capacity (bps/km2)

1/3<

High Mobility

High Capacity

High Number of Connected Users

Applications with different QoS requirements share the same end-to-end communication channel

mMTC(massive Machine Type Communication�

RAN Core Transport

UE

Cloud

With Network Slicing/Softwarization

Applications with different QoS requirements are isolated into “slices"

Communication Infrastructure is “softwarized”Dynamic resource allocation is enabled

Network functions can be executed

Network Functions

SlicesURLLC

(Ultra Reliable andLow Latency Communication�

eMBB(enhance Mobile Broadband�

mMTC(massive Machine Type Communication�

WP Structure of 5G Pagoda Project

WP1: Coordination and Management

WP6: Outreach, Standardization and Dissemination

WP2: Network SoftwarizationArchitecture & Requirements analysis

WP3: Network Slicing Mechanisms

WP5: Integrated Testbed & Validation

WP4: End-to-End Slice Orchestration

For ICN/CDN

For UE to UE

For mIoT/Video/Emergency

Domain B(Berlin/Geneva/Helsinki)

Service

Aplication

Resources

Physical/ V

irtua

lManagem

at

Control-plane

Data-Plane

Domain A (UT@Tokyo)

For ICN/CDN

For UE to UE

ソフトウェアソフトウェア

Deep Data Plane Programmability(UT)

ICN slice（WU)

CDN slice AU

D-plane SoftwarizationC-plane Softwarization

Orchestrator Orchestrator(HITACHI)

Physical

8

Testbed configuration and Use Cases (Tokyo Perspective)

Slice stitching（WU/AU)

For MVNOMVNO Sloce(NESIC)

Security VNF(NESIC)

Deep Data Plane Programmability(UT)

Open5GcoreFOKUS

Slice stitching（UT/FOKUS)

Service Manager（KDDI)

Resource Pool

Multi-domain Orchestrator (Ericsson)

Open5GCore(FOKUS)

NFV Orchestrator (OpenBaton)

FLAREOAI

UERAT FrontHaul

BackHaulCore Network

Data CenterNetwork NetworklSensors

UESensors

UDG (DG)

Common Video

Open5GcoreFOKUS

COTS eNBs

Deep Data Plane Programmability(UT) FLARE

For ICN/CDN

For UE to UE

For mIoT/Video/Emergency

Domain B(Berlin/Geneva/Helsinki)

Service

Aplication

Resources

Physical/ V

irtua

lManagem

at

Control-plane

Data-Plane

Domain A (UT@Tokyo)

For ICN/CDN

For UE to UE

ソフトウェアソフトウェア

Deep Data Plane Programmability(UT)

ICN slice�WU)

D-plane SoftwarizationC-plane Softwarization

Orchestrator Orchestrator(HITACHI)

Physical

9

Testbed configuration and Use Cases (European Perspective)

Slice stitching（WU/AU)

For MVNOMVNO Sloce

(NESIC)Security VNF

(NESIC)

Deep Data Plane Programmability(UT)

Open5GcoreFOKUS

Slice stitching（UT/FOKUS)

Service Manager�KDDI)

Resource Pool

Multi-domain Orchestrator (Ericsson)

Open5GCore(FOKUS)

NFV Orchestrator (OpenBaton)

FLAREOAI

UERAT FrontHaul

BackHaulCore Network

Data CenterNetwork NetworklSensors

UESensors

UDG (DG)Open5GcoreFOKUS

COTS eNBs

Deep Data Plane Programmability(UT) FLARE

Common Video

CDN slice AU

Extension of 5G!Pagoda testbed

105G!PAGODA PROJECT 10

TestbedInfrastructure

Berlin Tokyo

Helsinki

Geneva

3 Core Demos and Many supporting ones

115G!PAGODA PROJECT

o Core Demos◦ IoT Slice as a Service◦ Integrated CDN/ICN Slice as a Service◦ MNO Extension as a Service + E2E MNO Slice as a Service

Deep Data Plane Programming

PAGODA EU

Pagoda EU eMBBPagoda EU uRLLCPagoda EU mIOT

PAGODA MobileOperator

Transcontinental UE-to-UE Video Call

8911 km

Some Numbers …

145G!PAGODA PROJECT

o26 Scientific Publications

o52 standards contributions to SDOs

(e.g., 5 to ITU-T SG13, 1 to ITU-T SG20, 3 to IETF, 43 to 3GPP)

o11 Keynotes, 3 Expert Panels, and 1 Tutorial

o3 core demos and many others of supporting technologies

o Organization of major Events◦ IoT Week 2018, FUSECO FORUM 2017, Helsinki5GWeek 2017

Looking out to the future…

155G!PAGODA PROJECT11 July 2016

Prospective Collaboration Research Areas

165G!PAGODA PROJECT11 July 2016

o 6Go URLLC Networking/Computingo Advanced ITS (Cooperative Driving)o Unlicensed LTE/5GNR (MulteFire/5GNR)o Platform for Advanced Wireless (PAWR EU-JP)o AI Embedded Infrastructure

From Autonomous Driving to Coordinated Driving

https://newsroom.intel.com/newsroom/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2017/05/passenger-economy.pdf

INTEL says the Passenger Economy represents a 7-trillion-USD global opportunity in 2050.

According to the report of NHTSA in 2015, about 94% of traffic accidents had been caused by drivers (human errors)

Coordinate Driving:

Can we get rid of traffic signals?

18

Autonomous Intersection Management (AIM)

Intersection Manager (IM)

Request Confirm

Request

Reject

http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~aim/

Location / Speed Of Vehicles�URLLC�

Low Latency Feedback Is necessary

Ultra Reliable Low Latency and Edge Computing are Mandatory

NTT Docomo x Utokyo Collaborationon Cooperative Driving

205G!PAGODA PROJECT11 July 2016

oPress Released on Nov. 28th , 2018

oNTT Docomo Open House Dec. 6th and 7th, 2018

Experimetal Settings 5G Equipment (4.5GHz)

Cars at Intersection Collision Avoidance (Before) Collision Avoidance(After)

215G!PAGODA PROJECT11 July 2016

oPress Released on Nov. 28th , 2018oNTT Docomo Open House Dec. 6th and 7th, 2018

NTT Docomo x Utokyo Collaborationon Cooperative Driving

Driving Trajectory

Ultrasonic Sensors

5GURLLC

Movie

5G Drone Realtime Surveillance22

“Cycling Shimanami + 5G” Press Released with KDDI in Oct. 2018

23

2018�6�

5G Drone Realtime Surveillance

Shimanami 201824

25

26

27

28

Prospective Collaboration Research Areas

295G!PAGODA PROJECT11 July 2016

o 6Go URLLC Networking/Computingo Advanced ITS (Cooperative Driving)o Unlicensed LTE/5GNR (MulteFire/5GNR)o Platform for Advanced Wireless (PAWR EU-JP)o AI Embedded Infrastructure