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21/11/2018
1
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 1
21 November 2018
Standards that make Innovation Possible
ITS and GIS standards to support autonomous driving
UNWGIC-meeting 2018-11-20, Deqing
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 2
21 November 2018
Agenda
1. Four ITS-trends
2. Standards as platform for innovation
3. Please disrupt us!
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2
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 3
21 November 2018
1. What is ITS?
2. 4 ITS-trends
3. Standards as platform for innovation
4. Please disrupt us!
FOUR ITS-TRENDS
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 4
21 November 2018
Four ITS-Trends
AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES
• Self contained cars
• Driver relief and increased traffic safety
CONNECTED CAR/COOPERATIVE ITS
• Self contained and connected
• Effortless negotiation of traffic and less emission
MOBILITY AS A SERVICE
• Sharing all transport resources
• Seamless travel – fewer vehicles
EMISSION FREE VEHICLES
• Less complicated
• No local emissions
So
urce
: Co
mp
iled
from
the
inte
rne
t -IT
S N
org
e,
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3
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 5
21 November 2018
Four ITS-Trends
AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES
• Self contained cars
• Driver relief and increased traffic safety
CONNECTED CAR/COOPERATIVE ITS
• Self contained and connected
• Effortless negotiation of traffic and less emission
MOBILITY AS A SERVICE
• Sharing all transport resources
• Seamless travel – fewer vehicles
EMISSION FREE VEHICLES
• Less complicated
• No local emissions
ZERO ACCIENTS
RECLAIMED LAND
ZERO EMISSION
‘
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 6
21 November 2018
Self-driving cars
So
urce
: Co
mp
iled
from
the
inte
rne
t -IT
S N
org
e, S
op
ra S
teria
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4
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 7
21 November 2018
Cooperating cars – ITS Station
VehiclePersonal
Authorities Road-side
V2X
Application
Communication
Se
curi
ty
Ad
min
istr
ati
on
Standard ITS-stationStandard ITS-station
ISO 14813 ITS Station
Source: TC204, carmakers, SINTEF, ITS Norway
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 8
21 November 2018
STANDARDS AS PLATFORM
FOR INNOVATION
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ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 9
21 November 2018
Geometry based on maps or sensors?
So
urce
: Mo
bile
Ey
e, N
PR
A
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 10
21 November 2018
Creating and
sharing maps
using on-
board and
street sensors
Stre
et se
nso
rs
Dynamic Map Concept – Services – ISO/NDS
OEM, public
Back-offices
Authorities
Mapmakers
Position
Navigation
Map
Events/conditions
Regulations
Source: TC204, NDS, ITS Norway
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6
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 11
21 November 2018
The Belt-Road Concept
Source: TC204, carmakers
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 12
21 November 2018
STANDARDS
Commercial
mapmakers
TC204/GDF
Mapping authorities
Road authorities
TC211 family
In-vehicle
Mapping - C-ITS
TC204/GDF
Commercial/OEM
Delivery centre
TC204/GDF
Semi-static (hours:) (Roadwork, deviations) DATEXII/TN-ITS
Dynamic (seconds): (Traffic lights) C-ITS
Semi-dynamic (minutes): (Congestions, events) DATEX II
Static (days): (Regulation, roads/lanes) TN-ITS ISO 24099: Navigation data delivery
ISO 14813 C-ITS ISO 14296: C-ITSISO 14813 C-ITS (TMC – Road-side)
TS 20452: Storage
TPEG or RDM-TMC
TPEG or RDM-TMC
ISO 14825/20524: Geographic Data Files – GDF including Belt conceptISO 19103 – 19109 family
ISO 19148 Linear referencing ISO 17572: Location Referencing
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ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 13
21 November 2018
Cooperation
WG3
GDF and Belt-
Road Concept
ISO TC211
GIS
ISO TC204
ITSJWG
GIS - ITS
WG10
Ubiquitous
public access
WI 1: Gap-analysis GDF and TC211 based model – TR
• Redefine the GDF-model based on TC211-standards
• Enable handling of very detailed and accurate geometries
• Enable map-data exchange between all actors
• Align with data models based on ISO 19100 like TISA, TN-ITS, Datex II, etc.
WI 2: Linear/Location references – TR
• Support for the belt road concept, shareable database and dynamic data
• Input to the revision of 19148
WI 3: Terminology – investigation by TMG
• JWG members will investigate terminology issues between the two TCs
• Report in the form of a standing document
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 14
21 November 2018
PLEASE DISRUPT US!
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8
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 15
21 November 2018
Please disrupt us!
ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 16
21 November 2018
If not8 we have a lot of work in front of us!
A truly autonomous ecosystem of vehicles requires:
• A shared, detailed and accurate geometry
• Creation of belts – planned and on the spot
• Cooperation
• New regulations and standards
• A robust communication system
• Validation and certification procedures
• Redundant 24/7/365 operation
Innovate to make it work!
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ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics 17
21 November 2018
Questions?