7 - IP RAN - Thinh Nguyen.ppt

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  • 8/10/2019 7 - IP RAN - Thinh Nguyen.ppt

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    Quoc-Thinh Nguyen-Vuong

    [email protected]

    Mobile network evolution

    Introduction of IP in 3G WCDMA RAN

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Agenda

    1. Market & Technology trend

    2. Introduction of IP in 3G/LTE solution

    3. China Unicom: 3G HSPA deployment

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    1 Market & Technology trend

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    Mobile telecom market trend

    Data revenues per user increase

    Data revenues per Mbit decrease

    -> Cost per Mbit MUST decreases

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    155 Mbit/s 2.5 Gbit/s 10 Gbit/s 40 Gbit/s

    Network Core Granularity

    Mbit/s

    Gbit/s

    Tbit/s

    Customer

    Bandwidth

    requirement

    NodalCap

    acity

    Time

    Time

    ASON Automatically Switched Optical Network, ROADM Reconfigurable Optical Add Drop Multiplexer, PXC Photonic

    Cross Connect, ASTN Automatically Switched Transport Network, MSSP Multi Service Transport Platform, SDH

    Synchronous Digital Hierarchy, ADM Add Drop Multiplexer, N/MWDM National/ Metro Wavelength division Multiplexing

    nxTbit/s

    Metro

    Ethernet

    T-MPLS

    Sync. Ethernet

    PBT

    Native EthernetEvolution Path

    ATM

    SDH Evolution Path

    ASON

    (ROADM

    & PXC)

    ASTN & OTN

    (MSTP)

    SDH & WDM

    (Digital Cross

    Connect)

    SDH

    (ADM)

    Transport technologies Wireless, SDH, Ethernet

    Wireless Access

    Evolution Path

    Digital

    Radio

    Systems

    Packet

    Radio

    Systems

    Radio Access

    Networks

    Analogue

    Radio

    Systems

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    Mobile technology evolution (3GPP only)

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    2 Introduction of IP in 3G/LTE solution

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    2G GSM

    GSMBSC

    GSMBSC

    GMSCSwitch

    GSMBTS

    GSMBTS

    MSCSwitch

    MS

    A

    Abis

    Um

    GSM BSS

    PSTNA

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    2G (GSM) to 2.5G (GPRS)

    GSMBSC

    GSMBSC

    GMSCSwitch

    GSMBTS

    GSMBTS

    MSCSwitch

    MS

    Gb

    SGSN GGSN

    A

    Abis

    Gn

    Um

    GiInternet

    GSM BSS

    IP

    PSTNA

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    2.5G (GPRS) to 3G (UMTS) R99

    GSMBSC

    GSMBSC

    GMSCSwitch

    GSMBTS

    GSMBTS

    MSCSwitch

    MS

    Gb

    SGSN GGSN

    A

    Abis

    Gn

    Um

    GiInternet

    RNCNode B Iub

    Iu-PS

    Iu-CS

    RNCNode BIub

    IurUE

    Uu

    UTRAN

    GSM BSS

    IP

    PSTN

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    3G UMTS R99 to 3G R4: All-IP core network

    GSMBSC

    GSMBSC

    GMSCServer

    GSMBTS

    GSMBTS

    MS

    Gb

    SGSN GGSN

    A

    Abis

    Gn

    Um

    GiInternet

    RNCNode B Iub

    Iu-PS

    Iu-CS

    RNCNode BIub

    IurUE

    Uu

    UTRAN

    GSM BSS

    MSCServer

    CS-MGW

    CS-MGW

    IP

    Optimized networks for voice and dataService integration requires unified network

    no difference between media (voice, data, video)

    no media dependent calls, but media independent sessions

    Easier to manage

    Mc

    Nb

    Nc

    PSTN

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    3G UMTS R99 to 3G R5: HSDPA+IP in UTRAN

    GSMBSC

    GSMBSC

    GMSCServer

    GSMBTS

    GSMBTS

    MS

    Gb

    SGSN GGSN

    A

    Abis

    Gn

    Um

    GiInternet

    RNCNode B Iub/IP

    Iu-PS/IP

    Iu-CS/IP

    RNCNode BIub/IP

    Iur/IPUE

    Uu

    UTRAN

    GSM BSS

    MSCServer

    CS-MGW

    CS-MGW

    IP

    Mc

    Nb

    Nc

    IMS

    Key enhancements

    Introduction of IMS

    Introduction of IP transport option in UTRAN (Iub, Iur, IU-Ps,and Iu-Cs)

    Introduction of HSDPA

    PSTN

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    3G UMTS: R6, R7 & R8

    3GPP R99

    WCDMA

    0.4 Mbps0.4 Mbps

    3GPP R5HSDPA

    0.4 Mbps14 Mbps

    3GPP R6HSUPA

    5.7 Mbps14 Mbps

    3GPP R7HSPA+ (MIMO)

    11 Mbps28 Mbps

    3GPP R8 LTE(MIMO, OFDMA)

    50 Mbps160 Mbps

    1999 2001 2002 2005 2007 2008

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    W-CDMA Markets views Summary

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013+

    Datagrow

    th

    IPtransport

    Voiceover

    HSPA

    Utransharing

    HSDPA -

    HSUPA

    performance

    HSPA+

    introduction

    HSPA+

    enhancements

    Advanced

    HSPA+

    features

    IP interface

    addressing

    Packet data

    traffic

    HSPA accelerating data adoptionHSPA+ aligned with full HSPA+ecosystem ramp up

    Step by Step approach :Smooth E2E evolution towardsfull IP of transport architecture

    Full IP

    transport

    IP interfaces

    customization &

    optimization

    CS Voice

    over HSPA+

    as a first

    step.

    VoIP over HSPA+ and

    LTE will be deployed

    in a convergence step

    UMTS

    900Mhz UtranSharing MOCN

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    MARKETVIEW

    BEN

    EFITS

    Benefit of IP transport migration

    Few full IP network planned / in deployment

    Smooth E2E evolution towards full IP of transportarchitecture

    Stepped approach addressing first data traffic growthwith IuPS over IP & Hybrid Iub

    Migrate all interfaces (Iub, Iu-CS, Iur) to IP in a secondstep.

    E2E QoS & reliability:Guaranteed thanks to MPLS/IP/Ethernet

    CAPEX & OPEX savings:IP/Ethernet cost efficiency

    IP-based UTRAN cost is much less than ATM-based UTRAN

    Pseudo-wire is used to transport ATM over IP (one IP

    backbone)

    Prepares mobile operators effectively for a futureevolution to native IP in the mobile network (HSPA+, LTE

    solution)

    Single IP network for the Transport Plane, the Control

    Plane, and the Operations and Maintenance Plane

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    3 China Unicom: 3G HSPA deployment

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    Chinas telecom market overview

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    69%

    23%

    8%

    China Mobile

    China Unicom

    China Telecom

    Mobile business market share Fixed business market share

    China Unicom: 3rd largest mobile operator in the world

    3G in China : Three licenses

    China Mobile: TD-SCDMA

    China Telecom: Pursue CDMA2000 EV-DO path (however choose LTE for 4G)

    China Unicom: Choose 3G WCDMA

    WCDMA vendor: Alcatel-Lucent, in fact Alcatel Shanghai Bell (ASB)

    WCDMA HSxPA product: last version with hybrid Iub & Iu-PS over IP

    Core network: Huaweis MSTP solution

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    How can the ALU win the contract?

    Procurement: ALU (ASB), Ericsson, Huawei, ZTE

    Each vendor did a trial China Unicom then made a choice

    To win this contract, ALU must propose very low price (the same as the one

    proposed by Huawei)

    Consider the gain for the long term and from the support

    The following steps were taken to secure the deal ..

    Persuade customers

    Lobby customers

    Set reasonable price

    No ASB, ALU cannot win the contract due to political issue (local vendor)

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    Thank you for your attention