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    Sumbharaja: Function & Appearance

    Written by Administrator

    Friday, 02 July 2010 10:25

    Sumbharaja's Place in the Sadhana{highslide type="img" url="SumbharajaAW.jpg" width=200 captionText='Sumbharaja

    Line Drawing by Andy Weber (www.andyweberstudios.com)'}{/highslide}

    Click on image to enlarge

    Sumbharaja (Tib: gnod mdzes) is one of the divine forms we transform ourselves into during the

    main session of the (long) Single- or 13-Deity Yamantaka sadhanas. The forms we go through

    during the self-generation process are (in sequence): (1) Sahaja Vajrabhairava (1 Face, 2

    Arms); (2) Sumbharaja ; (3) Vajrasattva (3 Faces, 6 Arms); (4) Vairochana (3 Faces, 6 Arms);

    (5) Manjushri (1 Face, 2 Arms); and finally (6) Vajrabhairava (9 Faces, 34 Arms). We appear as

    Sumbharaja right after we have generated the mandala of the four elements and the protection

    wheel, transforming from the HUM syllable in the center of that wheel. This light blue HUM,which is in the nature of our own mind, dissolves into light from which we arise as Sumbharaja.

    Sumbahraja's Appearance

    He is dark blue in color; has a light-blue main, a white right, and a red left face; the side faces

    protrude beyond the ears; each of those faces has three eyes. Their expression is wrathful. The

    orange-colored hair is bristling upwards. He has six arms: the first two embrace a consort

    similar to himself; the second right hand holds a wish-fulfilling jewel, the third an iron hook. Thesecond left hand holds a lotus, the third a noose. He stands in a posture with right leg drawn

    and the left extended. His consort looks like him, having three faces, six arms, etc.

    Sumbharaja's Function in the Vajrabhairava and

    Guhyasamaja Practices

    The Uncommon Protection Wheel in the Vajrabhairava practice is often compared or referred to

    the one found in the Guhyasamaja practice. Despite the same name there are differences thatrelate directly to the visualization and function of Sumbharaja. Whereas in the Guhyasamaja

    practice Sumbharaja is one of the 10 Wrathful Ones, here he is not. In fact he is the one who

    steers the Protection Wheel and commandeers the Ten Wrathful Ones. In the Guhyasamaja

    practice Akshobhya is in command and Sumbharaja is his subordinate. In the Guhyasamaja

    practice Sumbharaja is part of the mandala retinue and single; in the Vajrabhairava practice he

    has a consort - and does not appear as mandala deity.

    The Ten Wrathful Ones

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  • 7/27/2019 71-sumbharaja

    2/2

    Sumbharaja: Function & Appearance

    Written by Administrator

    Friday, 02 July 2010 10:25

    The Ten Wrathful Ones (of the Yamantaka Tantra) are: (1) Black Yamantaka; (2) White

    Aparijita; (3) Red Hayagriva; (4) Blue Amrita-kundali; (5) blue Takkiraja; (6) Blue Niladanda; (7)

    Blue Nila-mahabala; (8) Blue Achala; (9) Yellow-green Ushnisha Chakravartin; (10)

    Vajra-patala.

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