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The best shot: reaching 22 million missed children Oslo, 14 October 2013 Dr Richard MIHIGO Programme Coordinator Routine Immunization & New Vaccines

7_Dr Mihigo_State of play_Experience from the WHO regional office for Africa

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Presentation by Dr Richard Mihigo, WHO Africa region, at the MSF Oslo Seminar "The best shot: reaching 22 million missed children - A seminar on accelerating access to vaccination". Session: State of play - observations from vaccination stakeholders - WHO regional office for Africa

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Page 1: 7_Dr Mihigo_State of play_Experience from the WHO regional office for Africa

The best shot: reaching 22 million missed children Oslo, 14 October 2013

Dr Richard MIHIGO Programme Coordinator

Routine Immunization & New Vaccines

Page 2: 7_Dr Mihigo_State of play_Experience from the WHO regional office for Africa

MSF Seminar: The best shot, reaching 22 million missed children 2 |

Trend in cumulated # of vaccinated children in the AFR Jan-July 2012-2013

No data

Priority countries5

Page 3: 7_Dr Mihigo_State of play_Experience from the WHO regional office for Africa

MSF Seminar: The best shot, reaching 22 million missed children 3 |

Progress in New Vaccines introduction in AFR

STP

Comoros

Seychelles

Mauritius

Cape Verde

Cape Verde

STP

Comoros

Seychelles

Mauritius

23/46 Countries : Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Congo, Central Afr Rep, DRC, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Rwanda, STP, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe 8 Countries : Botswana, the Gambia, Ghana, Malawi,

Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia

46/46 countries

Penta

PCV

Rota

In country EPI Not yet in country EPI Not AFR

Page 4: 7_Dr Mihigo_State of play_Experience from the WHO regional office for Africa

MSF Seminar: The best shot, reaching 22 million missed children 4 |

MenAfriVac roll-out 2010 – 2014 (Early achievements 2010-2012)

No reported case of NmA among the vaccinated

Page 5: 7_Dr Mihigo_State of play_Experience from the WHO regional office for Africa

MSF Seminar: The best shot, reaching 22 million missed children 5 |

Changes in the South African EPI Programme, 2008-2010

R185 ($25.0)46 cm3

R1280 ($175.0)5780 cm3

$0.0

$25.0

$50.0

$75.0

$100.0

$125.0

$150.0

$175.0

$200.0

Schedule (2008) Schedule (2010)

PneumococcalRotavirusDTP-IPV-HibDTP-HibBCG, OPV, Measles, HepB

:Lessons from NV PIE Vaccines cost R1,04 billion per year.

Vaccine budgets should be ring-fenced: conditional grants Similar to the tuberculosis, HIV and school health budgets.

Page 6: 7_Dr Mihigo_State of play_Experience from the WHO regional office for Africa

MSF Seminar: The best shot, reaching 22 million missed children 6 |

Storage & transport: –Increasing volume of vaccines

delivering more vaccines Work force:

–Increasing workload for handling & delivering more vaccines

–Increasing complexity of product characteristics requires different qualification

Injection safety:

–Increasing risk of programmatic errors in handling more vaccines

Waste management:

–Increasing pressure on the environment from more injection waste

Impact of NVI on immunization systems

Page 7: 7_Dr Mihigo_State of play_Experience from the WHO regional office for Africa

MSF Seminar: The best shot, reaching 22 million missed children 7 |

Reduction in Estimated Measles Deaths by WHO Region 2000 to 2011

71% 90% 84%

45%

2015 reduction goal (95%)

70%

Source: WER. Progress in global control and regional elimination of measles, 2000–2011. 2013: Jan 18.

62% 100%

36%

Page 8: 7_Dr Mihigo_State of play_Experience from the WHO regional office for Africa

MSF Seminar: The best shot, reaching 22 million missed children 8 |

YF : A never-ending re-emerging disease

Source: Imperial College London, 2012

Reported YF outbreaks, 1980-2010 Darfur, Yellow fever epidemic, 2012

Page 9: 7_Dr Mihigo_State of play_Experience from the WHO regional office for Africa

MSF Seminar: The best shot, reaching 22 million missed children 9 |