8. Assessing Economic and Global Conditions

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    Assessing Economic and Global

    Conditions

    Jef Madura, 4th Edition, Introductionto Business. South Western

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    Impact of Economic Growth on BusinessPerformance

    Econo ic gro!th re"resents the change in the generalle#el o$ econo ic acti#it%.When the econo ic gro!th is stronger than nor al, thetotal inco e le#el o$ all !or&ers is relati#el% high, sothere is a higher #olu e o$ s"ending on "roducts and

    ser#ices.Since the de and $or "roducts and ser#ices is high,'r s that sell "roducts and ser#ices should generatehigher re#enue.(ood Econo % )igher Inco es )igher *e ands$or Products+Ser#ices More Pro'ts $or o "anies Increase Production a"acities More Jobs reated -ational Econo % (ro!s More E "orts+I "orts/cti#ities (lobal Econo % (ro!s

    Jef Madura, 4th Edition, Introductionto Business. South Western

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    Consider the Alternative…

    Whereas strong econo ic gro!th enhances a'r s re#enue, slo! econo ic gro!th results inlo! de and $or "roducts and ser#ices, !hich canreduce a 'r s re#enue.E#en 'r s that "ro#ide basic "roducts or ser#icesare ad#ersel% afected b% a !ea& econo %because custo ers tend to reduce their de and.(ross *o estic Product 1(*P is the total ar&et#alue o$ all 'nal "roducts and ser#ices "roducedb% do estic and $oreign 'r s in a countr%./n alternati#e indicator o$ econo ic gro!th is theune "lo% ent le#el.

    Jef Madura, 4th Edition, Introductionto Business. South Western

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    How Market Prices are Determined

    3he "er$or ance o$ 'r s is afected b% changesin the "rices the% charge $or "roducts 1!hichin uence their re#enue and the "rices the% "a%$or su""lies and aterials 1!hich in uence theiro"erating e "enses .

    3he ar&et "rice o$ a "roduct is in uenced b%the total de and $or that "roduct b% allcusto ers.

    It is also afected b% the su""l% o$ that "roduct"roduced b% 'r s. 3he interaction bet!een de and and su""l%deter ines the "rice.

    Jef Madura, 4th Edition, Introductionto Business. South Western

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    Interaction between Supply and Demand

    Jef Madura, 4th Edition, Introductionto Business. South Western

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    The Effect of hi

    Jef Madura, 4th Edition, Introductionto Business. South Western

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    The Effect of hi

    Jef Madura, 4th Edition, Introductionto Business. South Western

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    Factors t hat Inuence Market Prices

    onsu er Inco eonsu er Pre$erencesProduction E "enses

    Jef Madura, 4th Edition, Introductionto Business. South Western

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    Motives for Going International

    Motivesonducting

    Barriersharacteristic

    sE change5ate

    Foreign Demand

    Technology

    Resources

    Diversifcation

    Combination o Motives

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    Importing & Exporting

    Moti#esConductingBarriers

    haracteristicsE change5ate

    Exporting

    Importing

    Tari

    !uota

    Internet

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    Balance of Trade

    Moti#esConductingBarriers

    haracteristicsE change5ate

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    Reasons for Direct Foreign Investment

    Moti#esConductingBarriers

    haracteristicsE change5ate

    6o!er osts

    3echnolog%Barriers

    3rans"ortation

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    Strategic Alliances

    Moti#esConductingBarriers

    haracteristicsE change5ate

    "trategic #lliances $shared resources%

    &oint 'enture $pro(ect based%

    International)icensing $ oreignproducer%

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    *rotection

    Trade Barrie

    Moti#esonducting

    +arriersharacteristic

    sE change5ate

    *unishment

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    Foreign Characteristics

    Moti#esonducting

    BarriersCharacteristicsE change5ate

    Culture

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    Economic Systems

    Moti#esonducting

    BarriersCharacteristicsE change5ate

    Capitalism$private o,nership%

    Communism$public o,nership%

    "ocialism

    $mix both%

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    Value of

    Moti#esonducting

    Barriersharacteristic

    sExchangeRate

    "tronger#ppreciate

    -ea.erDepreciate