8db6_ING Insurance - Asia-Pacific

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    ING Insurance

    Asia/Pacific

    Frank Koster, CEO

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    Key messages

    ING has attractive market positions across Asia

    Contesting for #2 position in the region

    Back to Basics completed ahead of schedule

    Generating new commercial momentum is now priority

    APE ambition CAGR: 17-20%

    Maintain cost discipline and high operating efficiency

    Several measures to capture growth in Asia

    Tied agents are dominant in distribution and are being directed toward

    further out-performance ING is increasingly focused on a number of preferred bank partnerships

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    ING market share and rank (APE)

    * COLI only through Independent agents (IA)** Foreign insurers only, all other markets reflect foreign and local playersSource: ING internal estimate based on latest available data

    Hong Kong

    Thailand

    China

    Top three position inindividual life

    Exclusive BA partnershipwith Public Bank

    Market leading EmployeeBenefits (EB) business

    Malaysia

    Significant potential togrow both BA and TAchannels

    India

    #1 foreign insurer, withstrong brand recognition

    Leading tied agency (TA)company in Korea

    Uniquely positioned tobenefit from Kookmin Bankrelationship

    Korea

    Leading internationalinsurance company in theindependent agent (IA)channel

    Excellent bancassurance(BA) relationships

    Product innovator in COLI

    J apan

    Insurance Asia has attractive positions inseveral key markets

    14.8%

    10.1%

    4.7%

    2.7% 2.7% 2.6%

    1.2%

    J apan* Malaysia Korea Thailand China** Hong

    Kong

    India

    1 3 9 9 13 10 12

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    Gross premium ranking in Asia ex Japan (EUR)

    Pru + AIA Allianz ING MetLife Aviva Manulife AXA Fortis Generali

    15.6 bln

    4.0 bln 3.8 bln

    2.5 bln2.1 bln 2.1 bln

    1.8 bln1.4 bln

    0.8 bln

    Source: Insurance regulator statistical releases. Data as of Sept-09 for Korea, March-09 for J apan and India, Dec-09 for China and Thailand, Dec-08for Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore, and Philippines, Dec-07 for Malaysia and Indonesia.1. Adjusted for ownership (ING at 50% and Fortis at 20% in China).2. Premium stated reflects 100% of Sino-foreign joint venture life insurance companies or investment in insurance companies.

    ING contesting for the number 2 foreign insurerin the region

    987754321

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    Cost reduction(EUR mil lion)

    1st generation SPVA in J apan

    Sale of ING Life Taiwan

    Australia and New Zealand Insurancesold

    ING entered into an agreement to sell its50% stake in PALIC

    Completed divestments /Closed blocks

    Successful completion of Back to Basics

    De-risking of the General Account

    29% 22%

    13%

    30%2%

    3%

    611

    523

    2008 2009

    2008

    39%

    12%

    26%17%

    2%

    5%

    2009 Corporate bonds

    Financial bonds

    Government bondsEquity

    ABS

    Other

    Government bond exposure increased to 39% ofGeneral account assets in 2009

    Equity exposure was proactively managed down toEUR 0.3 bln and stable at 2% of General accountin 2009

    Other includes cash, real estate, mortgages andpolicy loans

    Risk exposure managed proactively

    EUR17 bln

    EUR18 bln

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    Insurance Asia showed stable quarterly operatingresults*

    * Results restated to include SPVA J apan core margin in Operating Result** Income non-modeled life business primarily includes KB Life, PALIC, ICLIC and Malaysia(employee benefits and unit-linked businesses)

    Note: Due to rounding figures may not add upNote: DAC amortisation and trail commissions includes normal amortisation, non-capitalisedcommissions and acquisition expenses

    In EUR million

    10716

    5

    2

    9

    91

    190

    242

    134

    109

    332

    2235

    272

    3

    3Q09

    1178

    5

    -1

    4

    109

    0109

    236

    142

    94

    345

    3241

    263

    7

    4Q09

    9621

    6

    -2

    17

    75

    174

    245

    143

    102

    319

    1945

    253

    2

    2Q09

    63-27

    -15

    -9

    -3

    90

    189

    257

    152

    105

    346

    1341

    296

    -4

    1Q09

    -78-163

    -18

    -23

    -122

    85

    184

    318

    187

    131

    402

    33105

    276

    -12

    4Q08

    Investment margin

    Fees and Premium based revenues

    Gains/losses and impairments

    Revaluations

    Market & Other impacts

    Administrative expenses

    Operating result before tax

    Operating result (Life)Non-life operating result

    Non-operating impactsUnderlying result before tax

    Expenses (Life)

    DAC amortisation and trail commissions

    Operating income (Life)

    Income non-modeled life businessTechnical margin

    Fee and premium basedrevenues are primary source ofincome as the portfolio is moregeared towards premium-loading driven products. This

    provides a solid source ofearnings, which grows with thepremium base

    Technical margin is healthy anddriven by growth in the reservebase

    Spike in 4Q08 technical marginmainly due to impact ofassumption updates with offsetin DAC amortisation

    Declining pattern in

    administrative expensesreflecting emphasis on costcontrol in 2009

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    Overall APE declined primarily driven by unit-linked products and VAs

    Sales, APE (EUR million)

    Traditional Life sales remained stable throughout the market turmoil

    Unit-linked products impacted negatively by stock market performance

    Stopped selling first generation SPVAs in J apan in summer of 2009

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09 3Q09 4Q09

    Life - Traditional Life - Unit-linked Pension products J apan SPVA

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    Thailand

    5.4

    7.8

    2009 2013

    Market size

    India

    39.2

    75.0

    2009 2013

    Market size

    Malaysia

    Market size

    5.5

    4.0

    2009 2013

    CAGR

    9.6%

    CAGR8.4%

    Korea

    42.8

    54.9

    2009 2013

    Market size

    Japan

    205.2

    225.6

    2009 2013

    Market size

    Hong Kong

    Market size

    13.2

    18.5

    2009 2013

    China

    79.6

    136.3

    2009 2013

    Market size

    Bangkok

    Kuala LumpurBangalore

    Hong Kong

    Tokyo

    Seoul

    Dalian

    CAGR17.6%

    CAGR

    14.4%

    CAGR

    6.4%

    CAGR2.4%

    CAGR8.8%

    Source: ING estimates, Morgan Stanley research

    Market size in EUR bln

    Insurance Asia operates in markets expected togrow

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    Growth is primarily driven by

    Health Growing health care expenditure drivenby aging population and lack of publichealth care

    Segmentmarketing

    Target specific niches with tailor madeproducts

    Pensionmarket

    In the early stages of development

    In Korea, following regulatory changes tothe pension system, strong growth isforecast in corporate pension assets overthe medium to long term

    Takaful

    insurance

    Promotion of this product among the

    large Muslim populations in Malaysia inIndonesia implies a major opportunity forthe industry

    High networth

    Important growth driver for moredeveloped markets

    Further product innovations

    Economic growth

    Resulting in higher income levelsand greater demand for wealthprotection

    Demographic changes

    Expanding middle-age andretirement groups lead todemand in savings andprotection, as well as health

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    With a number of initiatives to capture thisgrowth resulting in ambitious APE growth

    Costs Maintain cost discipline andefficiency at high levels

    Focus on standardisation ofprocesses and systems across theregion

    Life admin expenses/ Life operatingincome (%)

    Growth Enhancing productivity of strongcore Tied Agency business in keymarkets

    Driving Bancassurance growththrough preferred bank relationships

    Diversification of product mix fuelledby new sales campaigns andproduct innovation

    APE ambition: CAGR 17-20%

    35%

    31%

    25%

    30%

    35%40%

    45%

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    Overall Target: 35%

    Improvemargins

    Improve technical margin by takingmore Insurance risk

    400

    800

    1,200

    1,600

    2,000

    '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13

    Asia APE excl. J apan SPVA APE J apan SPVA

    CAGR21%

    CAGR17-20%

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    APE contribution by channel

    Increase #of activeand core agents

    Increasescale

    Reviewcompensationmodels and

    differentiate agents Productivity and

    consistency drivers of the future

    Compen-sation

    Simplify agencystructures

    Segment sales forceaccording to agent

    career Driveprofessionalism

    Agencystructure

    TA remain dominant distribution force and arebeing directed toward further out-performance

    56% 56%

    11%20%

    33% 19%

    5%

    0%

    25%

    50%

    75%

    100%

    2003 2009Tied agency Bancassurance

    Independent agents Others

    Note: Other distribution channels include brokers and direct distribution

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    Embed insurance in preferred

    banking partnership sales staff Activity management

    J oint setting and monitoring oftargets

    Salesmanagement

    Regular training

    Measure customer service

    Integrate and upgrade IT systemsSales process

    Develop complete range of

    customer driven profitable -Banking portfolio pricing

    Differentiate based on preferredbanking partnership client base andbundle where possible

    Products

    Steering committees

    Regular senior managementreviews

    Relationshipmanagement

    ING is increasingly focused on a number ofselect bank partnerships

    Pursue in depth long term bank relationship in each country with the objective to gain maximum growth

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    Korea

    ING Life Korea:4.0% / #10

    KB Life: 0.7% /#19

    Marketshare andposition in

    terms ofAPE

    7,029 (ING LifeKorea)

    Overview

    #of tiedagents

    Opportunities for growth

    Market growth CAGR of 6.4% to 2013

    Large middle class and aging population offeringopportunities in retirement savings products andpost retirement products like annuities

    Bancassurance partnerships

    Corporate pension reforms will stimulate growth afterregulatory changes

    Product and distribution mix based on APE

    Product mix Distribution mixTraditional

    Life

    54%Unit-linked

    46%

    Tied agent

    83%

    Bancassurance10%

    Independent

    agents

    2%

    Direct

    5%

    2010 strategic init iatives

    Bringing tied agency channel back tobasics through recruitment campaigns,enhanced training, discipline andactivity management of agents

    Increase productivity from current levelof 3 policies per month to 5 policies

    Further improvement ofBancassurance partnerships andtargeting the retirement servicessegments

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    J apan

    14.8% / #1(COLI throughIA)

    Market shareand position interms of APE

    5,038

    Overview

    #ofindependentagents

    Opportunities for growth

    Mature market, but extremely large withsome niches offering attractive growth

    Aging population leading to increaseddemand for medical coverage and long-termcare products

    Product innovation and bank alliances candrive above-market growth

    2010 strategic ini tiatives

    Successfully defend COLI leadership positionwith sales campaigning and speeding upproduct innovation

    Expand product offerings to IAs beyond COLI(individual protection)

    Revive distribution relationships with a selectednumber of J apanese financial institutions, withmore diverse product lines, including the optionof de-risked annuities

    Product and distribution mix based on APE

    Traditional

    Life

    66%

    Unit-linked

    34%Independent

    agents

    66%

    BA

    32%

    Other

    2%

    Product Distribution

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    Malaysia

    10.1% / #3Market shareand position interms of APE

    10,169

    Overview

    #of tied agents

    Opportunities for growth

    Market growth CAGR of 8.4% to 2013

    Population still underinsured, with life insurance

    penetration of ~2.7% Unit-linked products have been growing rapidly

    Significant growth potential for TakafulInsurance due to sizeable Muslim population

    2010 strategic ini tiatives

    Continue to be the marketleader in employee benefits

    Maintain momentum andstrong growth in tied agents

    Enhanced bancassuranceproductivity (exclusivepartnership with Public Bank)

    Product and distribution mix on APE

    Traditional

    Life81%

    Unit-linked

    19%

    Tied agent

    71%

    Bancassurance19%

    Direct

    10%

    Product Distribution

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    China

    Market is big and growing fast due to lowpenetration

    Focus on one JV, ING Capital Life

    Unique partnership with Bank of Beijing

    Thailand

    Bancassurance cooperation with TMB keygrowth driver

    TMB is #5 bank in Thailand

    Revamping tied agency channel

    Other growth markets

    India

    ING Life India is a relevant player in theSouthern markets of India

    Operating platform is small but efficient

    Continue to strengthen partnership with INGVysya Bank to benefit from rapid branchexpansion

    Enhance efficiency of fixed cost agencymodel

    Significant acceleration of variable costdistribution

    Hong Kong

    Growing but mature and competitive market

    Bancassurance cooperation with selectnumber of banks offers further upside

    Tied agent force expanding and productivity

    increases ongoing