Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house Counsel:
Lawyers as Business Partners3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel,
Munich, Germany
903 Recent Developmentsin IPR Law
Therese Catanzariti, Senior Legal Counsel
GE Healthcare, Finland
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
you can see and touch a factory
you can see and touch a computer
IPR is intangible
open your eyes – its all around you
but don’t look in balance sheet / corporate records
its not nicely wrapped up in a licence agreement
YOU have to identify and document IPR
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
Marimekko
t-shirts
caller ID on
Nokia phone
Kone method for
installing an
elevator
IPR
Elektrobit tool to
test radio
frequency devices
Alvar
Aalto
vaseF-Secure virus
protection
software
UPM paper
mill quality
control
systemsFinlandia Vodka
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
how does the business use the IP
Does the business manufacture / buy / sell
products / services incorporating the IP?
Does the business use the IP to manufacture / buy /sell other products / services
Does the business manufacture / buy / sell productsand services by associating the IP with products /
services
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
Does the business manufacture / buy / sell
products / services incorporating the IP?
is the IP the actual product / service”
does the product / service include the IP’s actualexpression – copy the actual words and pictures
OR
does the product / service include the IP’sunderlying ideas
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
Actual expression
COPYRIGHT
books
artwork / plans / logos
software
training videos
DESIGN
PATENT
Ideas / functions
drugs
cosmetics
machines
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
has the
exclusive
right to
the
COPYRIGHT
OWNER
reproduce
prepare derivatives
assignee
employer
authorliterary
COPYRIGHT
WORKS
commission
“work for hire”
RIGHTS
display publicly
distribute
perform publicly
musical
dramatic
choreagraph
pictorial /
graphic
motion
picture
sound recording
architectural
USA
COPYRIGHT
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
has the
exclusive
right to
theCOPYRIGHT
OWNER
copy
moral rights (authors)
assignee
employer
authorliterary
COPYRIGHT
WORKSRIGHTS
communicate to
public
distribute / issue copies
perform / show / play publicly
musical
dramatic
broadcasts
artistic
films
sound recording
EUROPE
COPYRIGHT
make adaptations
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
has the
right to
stop
others
theREGISTERED
PATENT
OWNER
making
offering for sale
assignee
employer
inventor
process
INVENTIONRIGHTS
importing
using
selling
machine
manufacture
composition
of matter
PATENT
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
Marimekko
t-shirts
COPYRIGHT
caller ID on Nokia
phone
PATENT
US # 6,233,450
Kone method for
installing an
elevator
IPR
Elektrobit tool to
test radio frequency
devices
Alvar
Aalto
vase
DESIGN
F-Secure virus
protection
software
COPYRIGHT
UPM paper mill
quality control
systemsFinlandia Vodka
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
Does the business use the IP to manufacture /
buy / sell other products / services
does the business use the IP as a tool?
does the business use the IP process?
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
TRADE SECRETS
Know how
Marketing Data
Business methods
Industrial processes
Computer manuals
Work manuals
Customer lists
PATENTS
Industrial processes
Machinery
Methods
Design tools
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
has the
right to
stop
others
theREGISTERED
PATENT
OWNER
making
offering for sale
assignee
employer
inventor
process
INVENTIONRIGHTS
importing
using
selling
machine
manufacture
composition
of matter
PATENT
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
has the
right to
enjoin /
seek
damages
for
ofOWNER OF
TRADE
SECRET
assignee
creatornon-technical data
TRADE
SECRETS
MISAPPROPRIATON
using without consent
if acquired / should
know acquired
through improper
means formula
compilation
technique
disclosing without
consent if acquired /
should know acquired
improper means
pattern
technical data
program device
method
drawing
process
financial data
customer lists
acquiring when know / should
know acquired by improper
means
USA
TRADE
SECRETS
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
cannot
use
forOBLIGATION OF
CONFIDENCE
person know or
ought to know
confidential
government
CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMATION
person
with
UNAUTHORISED
PURPOSE
commercial
(including trade
secrets)
personal
relationship of
confidence
trespasser
ENGLAND
BREACH OF
CONFIDENCE
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
Marimekko
t-shirts
caller ID on
Nokia phone
Kone method for
installing an
elevator
PATENTUS App # 20050150728
IPR
Elektrobit tool
to test radio
frequency
devices
PATENTUS App # 20050282502
Alvar
Aalto
vaseF-Secure virus
protection
software
UPM paper mill
quality control
TRADE
SECRET
Finlandia
Vodka
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
difference using and incorporating / including IPR
owning copyright in a manual / book gives the owner theexclusive right to copy or distribute the manual / book
NOT the exclusive right to use the facts / ideas in themanual / book
the information in the manual / book is ideas
Can only protect ideas through trade secrets
NOT copyright
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
Does the business manufacture / buy / sell
products and services by associating IP with
other products / services
brands
image
personal endorsement
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
TRADE MARK
words
logo
colour
shape
sound
scent
UNFAIR COMPETITION/ PASSING OFF
unregistered words
unregistered logo
image
get-up
gestalt / identity
PERSONALITY RIGHTS
name (inc nicknames)
image (photo, drawing)
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
in
connection
with
which
causeTRADEMARK
wordconfusionadvertising
distribution
sale/ offering for sale
mistake
deceptionregistered
owner can
prevent use
in commercedilution of distinctive
quality
(only famous marks)any commercial use
(only famous marks)
phraselogo
colour
scent
shape
sound
USA
TRADEMARK
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
TRADEMARK
word
SAME mark
on same
registered
goods /
services
trade
symbol
USED AS A
TRADEMARK
registered
owner can
prevent
used to
distinguish
goods and
services from
other goods
and services
phrase
logo
colour
scent
shape
sound
EUROPE
TRADEMARK
which
is
SIMILAR mark on
goods /services
similar to registered
goods / services
WELL-KNOWN
mark on any
goods / services
owner’s interests
damaged /
detrimental to
mark’s
distinctive
character
likelihood
of
confusion
ACC Europe 2007 Annual Conference: The Growing Role of In-house
Counsel: Lawyers as Business Partners
3-5 June 2007 Bayerischer Hof Hotel
Munich, Germany
Marimekko
t-shirts
caller ID on
Nokia phone
Kone method for
installing an
elevatorIPR
Finlandia Vodka
Alvar Aalto
vase
F-Secure virus
protection
software
UPM paper
mill quality
control
Elektrobit tool to
test radio
frequency
devices