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4. You must always know your exit before you enter. The cost breakdown connects the two and gives you a measurement of how your plan is working. 3. Your team will enjoy beating budgets and timelines and you’ll enjoy rewarding them for excellence. 1. It’s hard to hit a target that you dont have. “Surprises” are almost never in the happy direction. 1
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Importance of the Cost Breakdown
1. It’s hard to hit a target that you dont have.“Surprises” are almost never in the happy direction.
2. It’s hard to hold your crew and subcontractors to a budget unless you really have one.
3. Your team will enjoy beating budgets and timelines and you’ll enjoy rewarding them for excellence.
4. You must always know your exit before you enter. The cost breakdown connects the two and gives you a
measurement of how your plan is working.
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1. DEMO & TRASH HAUL
2. LANDSCAPE
3. CONCRETE
4. FENCES/GATES
5. POOLS & SPAS
6. FOUNDATION REPAIR
7. EXTERIOR CARPENTRY
8. PLUMBING
9. EXTERIOR ELECTRICAL
10. ROOF/GUTTERS/CHIMNEY
11. WINDOWS
12. STUCCO, DASH & MASONRY
13. GARAGE DOORS/CARPORTS
14. EXTERIOR PAINTING
15. INTERIOR ROUGH CARPENTRY
16. INTERIOR ROUGH ELECTRICAL
17. INSULATION & SEALING
18. HVAC
19. DRYWALL & PLASTER
20. INTERIOR CARPENTRY
21. COUNTERTOPS
22. INTERIOR PLUMBING
23. CERAMIC TILE
24. INTERIOR PAINT & RESURFACING
25. ELECTRICAL FIXTURES
26. MIRRORS
27. FLOORING
28. APPLIANCES
29. HARDWARE & SUNDRIES
30. MAKE READY TO SELL
Other Costs
Contingency 10%
Insurance
Utilities
Taxes
Interest
Other
Total
Any Questions?What else
would you add?
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Q. Keeping track of costs?A. Choices:PaperCheckbookExcell SpreadSheetQuickBooksSpecialty Construction Software
A2. In all cases you will want to cost code all expenses, from hours worked to Home Depot purchases according to your cost code list and
the address of the project
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Q. Best choice for first time or one at a time?
A1. Open a business checking account named with the address of the property. Get wallet sized checks with
carbon copies.
A2. Discipline yourself to pay everything with those checks.
A3. Your CPA will love you.
When the house is sold, close out the account and start another one for the next house.
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A3. You want to minimize hourly labor by using qualified subcontractors as much as possible.
But if you have any hourly labor: Design a custom time card that makes it easy for employees to give you the correct information.
Most hourly employees will work for the subs or the general contractor. The general contractor will
probably have a similar system.
Time Cards with cost coding are to be done daily. After the end of the day the memory seems to fade.
(This memory fade almost never results in a lower or more accurate number.)
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Q. Who are the players?A1. We have found it best to subcontract as much work as possible. This is really the only way to
control your costs. After all the bids are in, you will know your costs almost exactly and your profit --(if you sell the project as you have planned)
A2. Subcontract all the “Big Chunks” of workHVAC, Roof, Concrete, Tile, Granite, Paint, Windows, Drywall, Insulation, Stucco, Plumbing, Electrical, Floors,
Landscape etc.
A3. Then Contract a “General Contractor” to supervise all the subs in A2 above and do all the rest of the smaller jobs. This should be a fixed number so that
all your costs are then fixed.6
Q. What does the GC do (either himself or with his employees?)
A1. Everything not done by subcontractors. Some examples might be: (some of these might be subs)
Board-Up and Re-Keying,Demolition and haul to Re Store
Finish Carpentry, doors, casing, base, crown etcCabinet install, Hardware install
Appliance Install,* Mirrors, Fixtures
And mainly supervise all the subcontractors.
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Q. If subs do everything, what do I do?
A1. Maintain the Energy-Wise aspect of your operation. Many will tempt you to take shortcuts.
A2. Be finding the next project.
A3. Market to get them sold quickly.
A4. Continuing Education. On Real Estate, Remodeling and Energy Efficiency.
A5. If you want to, you can help your community thru consulting with politicians & non profits. Habitat etc.
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Job Walk Thru FormThe forms on the following pages are expanded
And intended for use two ways:
1. Paper form to make notes during the walk aroundAnd use as a check list to not miss anything
2. Back at the office the form is a live Excel spreadsheetTo use for adding everything up.
Note: Keep this form to review weekly and at the endTo see how close your estimates were.
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