2. PolynomialsA polynomial is a monomial or a sum of monomials,
eachcalled a term of the polynomial.What is a monomial?A monomial
is a number, a variable, or the product of anumber and one or more
variables with whole numberexponents. 15x x3 + 3 Is a polynomialA
polynomial can be named by its terms or its degree.
3. A one term polynomial is called a monomial. A monomial is a
number, a variable, or the product of a number and one or more
variables with whole number exponents. A two term polynomial is
called a binomial. A binomial is the sum or difference of two
monomials. A three term polynomial is called a trinomial. A
trinomial is the sum or difference of three monomials More than
three terms is just called a polynomial.
4. Degree of a PolynomialThe degree of a polynomial is the
greatest degree of itsterms. Leading coefficient 2x3 + x2 5x + 12
Degree Constant termWhen a polynomial is written so that the
exponents of avariable decrease from left to right.
5. Terms and DegreesIs it a polynomial?Classify by degree and
number of terms. 15x x3 + 39 2x2 + x 5 6n4 8n n-2 3 7bc3 +
4b4c
6. Addition and Subtraction Addition Combine like terms (2x3
5x2 + x) + ( 2x2 + x3 1) (3x2 + x 6) + (x2 + 4x + 10) Subtraction
Add the opposite Combine like terms (4n2 + 5) (-2n2 + 2n 4) (4x2 3x
+ 5) (3x2 x 8)
7. MULTIPLY AND DIVIDEPOLYNOMIALSChapter 9 section 2
8. Multiplying a monomial by a polynomial Use the distributive
property. 2x3 (x3 + 3x2 2x + 5) x (7x2 + 4) 3x2 (2x3 x2 + 4x
3)
9. Multiplying a binomial by a binomial FOIL First times first
Outer times outer Inner times inner Last times last(x 4) (3x +
2)
10. Multiplying a binomial by a binomial (3a + 4) ( a 2) (4n 1)
(n + 5)
11. Multiplying a binomial by a trinomialUse the box method
(2x2 + 5x 1) (4x 3) 2x2 5x -1 4x -3 Combine like terms