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A brief profile of socio- economic system of Basilicata region. Potenza 25-10-2011. Territory and population. Surface: 9.992 Kmq (3,3% of national territory) Population: 589.000 inhab. (1,0% of national population) Population density: 60 inhab./kmq (191 national average) 2 Provinces - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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A brief profile of socio- economic system
of Basilicata region
Potenza 25-10-2011
Territory and population
• Surface: 9.992 Kmq (3,3% of national territory)
• Population: 589.000 inhab. (1,0% of national population)
• Population density: 60 inhab./kmq (191 national average)
• 2 Provinces Potenza 385.000 inhab. Matera 204.000 inhab.
• 131 Municipalities (only 12 over 10.000 inhabitants)
• Chief towns Potenza 68.000 inhab. Matera 61.000 inhab.
• Population trends: -3,0% in the last 10 years (+4,7% national population)
Demographic trends
MateraPotenza
IonianSea
TyrrhenianSea
Puglia
Campania
increase of population
unchanged population
Legend:
decrease of population
A still lagging region
2009 1995
Basilicata 73,6 66,9
Southern Italy
North-Centre
68,6
116,2
66,1
118,7
Italy 100,0 100,0
Gross Domestic Product per capita
- Italy = 100 -
Source: ISTAT
Regional economic growh has stopped at the beginning of 2000s
1995/2008
1995/2000
2000/2008
Basilicata 1,5 3,4 0,3
Southern Italy 1,1 2,1 0,5
Italy 1,2 1,9 0,8
- annual average (%) growth GDP -
Source: ISTAT
BasilicataSouthern
ItalyItaly
Agricolture 6,1 4,2 2,6
Industry 24,2 18,7 24,8- Manifactury 16,7 12,9 19,5- Costruction 7,5 5,8 5,3
Services 69,7 77,2 72,6tot. value added 100,0 100,0 100,0
The industrial sector has an important role in regional economy
percentage contribution by macro-sectors to value added
(2009)
Source: ISTAT
Basilicat
a
SouthernItaly
Italy
Agricolture 8,4 6,7 3,9Industry 26,1 21,5 28,5- Manifacturies 14,7 12,1 20,1- Costruction 11,4 9,4 8,4Services 65,5 69,4 67,6tot. employment 100,0 100,0 100,0
Still high share of employment in “traditional” sectors (agricolture and
constructions)percentage contribution by macro-
sectorsto total employment (2010)
Source: ISTAT
More developed areas inBasilicata region
MateraPotenza
IonianSea
TyrrhenianSea
Puglia
Campania
The main development constraints inthe internal areas of Basilicata region
phenomena of depopulation and ageing population
fragmentation of urban structure
lack of infrastructure and services
absence of a solid entrepreneurial tissue
Firms and employment by sectorsin manifacturing industries (2006)
absolute values percentage
firms employees
firms employees
Food and beverageTextiles/Clothing/LeatherWoodForniture and other industriesPaper and printingChemicals and plastic productsGlass and ceramicsMetal workingMechanical equipmentMachineryTransport equipment
total
1.09734349827127499
37084019726941
4.309
5.0501.6821.2774.826
8242.1562.3444.1991.460
9797.890
32.819
25,58,0
11,66,35,23,48,6
19,54,66,21,0
100,0
15,45,23,9
14,72,56,67,1
12,84,43,0
24,0
100,0Source: ISTAT
Employment by manifacturing sectors (%) and Basilicata specialization indexes
Basilicata(a)
Italy(b)
indexes(a)/(b)
Food and beverageTextiles/Clothing/LeatherWoodForniture and other industriesPaper and printingChemicals and plastic productsGlass and ceramicsMetal workingMechanical equipmentMachineryTransport equipment
total
first 3 sectors
15,45,23,9
14,72,56,67,1
12,84,43,0
24,0
100,0
54,1
10,114,33,76,75,38,75,4
18,312,29,15,7
100,
0
44,8
1,530,361,052,190,470,761,320,700,360,334,19
1,00
Source: ISTAT
Firms and employees in manifacturing industry by firm size
firm-sizeabsolute values percentagefirms employee
sfirms employee
s
1-9 3.826
8.205 88,8 25,0
10-19 263 3.413 6,1 10,4
20-49 125 3.643 2,9 11,1
50-249 82 8.533 1,9 26,0
over 250 13 9.025 0,3 27,5
total 4.30
9
32.819 100,0 100,0
53,5
Source: ISTAT
Numerousness and average size of firms in UE
Countriesn° of firms
every1.000 inhab.
average sizeof firms
UE 15AustriaBelgiumDenmarkFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceIrelandItaly- North-Centre- SouthNetherlandsPortugalUnited KingdomSpainSweden
4933423843423770257887613566376454
7,211,0
7,510,1
6,97,6
10,22,39,64,24,72,8
12,24,6
11,15,86,6
Source: Eurostat
medium-high size firmsin Basilicata region
external firms
especially in the sectors: Transport equipment Chemicals and plastic products Mechanical industries Food and beverage
low integrated with the local productive tissue
local firms in Basilicata region
small firms, strictly linked to local market and to sub-supply
low degree of openess to international trade
low level of innovation investment
lack of internal strategic functions
Employment rate 15-64 age (percent values) - 2010 -
Countries rate Regions rate Countries rate
Ue 27AustriaBelgiumDenmarkFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceIrelandItalyLuxembourgNetherlandsPortugalUnited KingdomSpainSweden
64,171,762,073,468,163,871,159,660,056,965,274,765,669,558,672,7
North-CentreSouth
Basilicata
64,044,0
47,1
Cyprus Estonia Latvia Lithuania Malta Poland Czech Rep. Slovak Rep. Slovenia Hungary
69,761,059,357,856,159,365,058,866,255,4
Source: Eurostat
Synthetic labour market indexes- 2010 -
Basilicat
a
Italy
Activity rate (15-64 age)- males- females - young people (15-24 age)
54,2
66,7
41,8
20,9
62,2
73,3
51,1
28,4
Unemployment rate- males- females - young people (15-24 age)
Long term
unemployment(% unemployed persons by over 12 months)
13,0
11,3
15,7
38,3
54,9
8,4
7,6
9,7
25,4
44,4
Employment trends by macro-sectors- indexes numbers 2000 = 100 -