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G E O S C I E N C E A U S T R A L I A I.C. Roach APPLYING GEOSCIENCE TO AUSTRALIA’S MOST IMPORTANT CHALLENGES Record 2009/31 A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia GeoCat # 69505

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Page 1: A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM… · 2020. 7. 5. · A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

G E O S C I E N C E A U S T R A L I A

I.C. Roach

APPLYING GEOSCIENCE TO AUSTR ALIA’S MOST IMPORTANT CHALLENGES

Record

2009/31

A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

GeoCat # 69505

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia GEOSCIENCE AUSTRALIA RECORD 2009/31 by I.C. Roach1

1. Airborne EM Group, Onshore Energy and Minerals Division, Geoscience Australia, GPO Box 387, Canberra ACT 2601

Australia

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Department of Resources, Energy and Tourism Minister for Resources and Energy: The Hon. Martin Ferguson, AM MP Secretary: Mr John Pierce Geoscience Australia Chief Executive Officer: Dr Neil Williams PSM © Commonwealth of Australia, 2009 This work is copyright. Apart from any fair dealings for the purpose of study, research, criticism, or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission. Copyright is the responsibility of the Chief Executive Officer, Geoscience Australia. Requests and enquiries should be directed to the Chief Executive Officer, Geoscience Australia, GPO Box 378 Canberra ACT 2601. Geoscience Australia has tried to make the information in this product as accurate as possible. However, it does not guarantee that the information is totally accurate or complete. Therefore, you should not solely rely on this information when making a commercial decision. ISSN 1448-2177 ISBN 978-1-921672-24-8 print ISBN 978-1-921672-23-1 web GeoCat # 69505 Bibliographic reference: Roach, I.C., 2009. A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia. Geoscience Australia Record 2009/31. 16 pp.

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

iii

Contents Executive Summary............................................................................................................................1 1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................2 2 Purpose ........................................................................................................................................3 3 Data sources and reliability........................................................................................................3

3.1 Data sources ............................................................................................................................3 3.2 Data location reliability...........................................................................................................3 3.3 Datum and projection ..............................................................................................................4 3.3 Geological reliability...............................................................................................................5

4 Database description...................................................................................................................5 4.1 The drill hole collar table ........................................................................................................6 4.2 The down hole geology table ..................................................................................................7 4.3 The rock code table .................................................................................................................8

5 References....................................................................................................................................9 6 Acknowledgements .....................................................................................................................9 7 Appendix....................................................................................................................................12

Figures Figure 1: Location map of the Paterson AEM survey area..................................................................2 Figure 2: Distribution of drill holes with geological logs included in this compilation. ...................10 Figure 3: Distribution of drill holes without geological logs included in this compilation. ..............11 Figure 4: Drill hole frequency versus depth range for public domain drill holes in the database......16

Tables Table 1: Assumed datums and projections used to locate drill hole data in this collation...................4 Table 2: Collar locations file column headings (Paterson_collar.csv). ................................................6 Table 3: Down hole geological log file column headings (Paterson_geology.csv). ............................7 Table 5: Rock codes file column headings (Paterson_rock_codes.csv)...............................................8 Table 6: Reports used to compile drill holes in this database with entered geological logs. .............12 Table 7: Reports used to compile drill holes in this database with un-entered geological logs. ........15

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1

Executive Summary This report describes drill hole data collected in support of the Paterson Province (Paterson) airborne electromagnetic (AEM) regional survey flown between 10th September 2007 and 28th October 2008. The survey was flown by Fugro Airborne Services on behalf of Geoscience Australia as part of the Onshore Energy Security Program of the Australian Government. Over 6,500 drill hole locations were collected from public domain exploration and mining company reports, together with generalised or detailed geological logs, down hole surveying information and rock codes used to describe the lithostratigraphy of the Paterson region. Over 4,300 geological logs have been entered into the database. A priori information available such as this drill hole database provide direct observations of the sub-surface. This information is necessary to map geological features interpreted from the AEM fast approximate inversion and layered earth inversion results with increased certainty. Other interpretation products also benefit from this constraint.

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

1 Introduction This report summarises a database of publicly-available drill hole data collected for the Paterson Province (Paterson) regional airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey interpretation program (Costelloe et al. 2007; Sorensen et al. 2009; Whitaker 2009; Roach in prep). The Paterson AEM survey was conducted as part of Geoscience Australia’s Onshore Energy Security Program (OESP) funded by the Government of Australia (Johnson 2006; 2007; Johnson & Stolz 2009; Stolz 2009). Fugro Airborne Surveys Pty. Ltd., for Geoscience Australia, undertook a TEMPEST AEM and magnetic survey between the 10th of September 2007 and the 28th of October 2008 over the Paterson area in Western Australia. The survey was flown over two large blocks: North Paterson; and South Paterson (Figure 1), in 1, 2 and 6 km line spacings. Drill hole data described here cover both areas. The data acquisition and interpretation program are described further in Roach (in prep.)

NIFTYTELFER

KINTYRE

WOODIEWOODIE

Punmu

Parnngurr(Cotton Creek)

124°0'0"E123°0'0"E122°0'0"E121°0'0"E

20°0

'0"S

21°0

'0"S

22°0

'0"S

23°

0'0

"S

Legend

Major mineral deposits

Martu communities

Roads

Major drainage

Lakes

0 10050 Kilometers

North Patersonsurvey area

South Patersonsurvey area

Rudall RiverNational Park

LakeWaukarlycarly

LakeDisappointment

LakeDora

Oakover R

iver

LakeBlanche Lake Auld

LakeGeorge

LakeWinifred

Cannin

gSto

ckRou

te

Figure 1: Location map of the Paterson AEM survey area, showing the major cultural and geographical features including the Martu communities, major mineral deposits and the Rudall River National Park.

2

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

2 Purpose Conductivity distributions derived from AEM data, in particular layered earth inversions (LEI), should be integrated with all other a priori information such as surface observations, 3D geological models, other geophysical datasets and drill hole data (Lane et al., 2000). To this end the interpretation of AEM data benefits from the collection and interpretation of reliable 2- and 3-dimensional geological and geophysical data. A drill hole data collection exercise commenced in August 2008 and was essentially completed by July 2009, although small amounts of data were entered periodically as they became available after this date until publication. The information contained within the drill hole database was used, together with other geological and geophysical data, to help interpret the AEM fast approximate inversion data products delivered by the contractor and the layered earth inversion products produced by the AEM Group at Geoscience Australia.

3 Data sources and reliability 3.1 DATA SOURCES Drill hole location and geological data in this database are derived primarily from digital and non-digital reports lodged in the Geological Survey of Western Australia’s (GSWA) WAMEX database, but also some drill hole location data from the GSWA’s EXACT database. Both are available on-line at the Government of Western Australia’s Department of Mines and Petroleum website at http://www.dmp.wa.gov.au/. The WAMEX database delivers digitised reports and maps in Adobe PDF format using Digital PaperTM technology. The WAMEX database can be searched by location, item or report number, commodity type or keyword. The EXACT database contains drill hole collar locations and information relating to the exploration activity, exploration company and corresponding WAMEX database report number. At the commencement of the data collection process, the EXACT database was poorly populated, hence the drill hole database described here was constructed primarily from drill hole information taken from digitised reports from the WAMEX database, located using geographical area searches. The bulk of drill hole information is available on-line, however a number of reports were not available in digital form at the time of writing and must be viewed in their original paper forms at the GSWA offices in Perth, WA. A table describing the WAMEX report number, WAMEX item number and digital or non-digital status of individual reports is included in the Appendix. 3.2 DATA LOCATION RELIABILITY Drill hole location data described in this collation have varying positional accuracy, depending on the age of the data and the quality of surveying used to originally locate them. Pre-1980s hole locations are estimated to vary by as much as 1 km. The positional accuracy of each hole in post-1980s surveys is estimated as a radius of 200 m around each point, but later surveys using Global Positioning System satellite navigation are estimated to lie within a 100-50 m radius.

3

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

Pre-1980 company reports may quote drill hole locations derived by surveying or from early 1:250,000 topographic maps of the region; these locations are often quoted using latitude and longitude to the nearest minute. Thankfully there are very few holes located using this method and these are chiefly located in the northwest of the area around the Oakover River and Bamboo Creek. Most drill holes in the database were located using surveying and increasingly by satellite techniques since the mid-1980s. The bulk of recent (pos-1980) drill hole locations are included in company reports as tables of easting-northing pairs, so these coordinates have simply been transcribed and converted to the latest datum. Some reports contain only maps showing drill hole locations; these were converted to raster images and georeferenced using MapInfo or ArcGIS software to allow the drill hole locations to be digitised provided the maps contained some kind of easting-northing or geographic grid. A small number of maps were printed and drill hole locations were calculated by hand based on easting-northing or geographic grids. Data in the EXACT database were found to be generally reliable in terms of geographical location, however, care must be taken because some points are obviously out of place when examined. For example, some clusters of drill holes plotting in the Paterson region actually describe holes drilled in the Laverton or Kalgoorlie regions, nearly 1000 km further south. These errors are assumed to be stem from errors in the initial data entry. 3.3 DATUM AND PROJECTION Drill hole coordinates in the drill hole collars file (Paterson_collar.csv) are quoted as Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) coordinates in the Map Grid of Australia 1994 (MGA94) using the Geodetic Datum of Australia 1994 (GDA94). Drill hole locations quoted in company reports have been recalculated using Redfearn’s formula to convert geographic to grid and/or a block shift method described in detail on the Geoscience Australia website at http://www.ga.gov.au/ geodesy/datums/calcs.jsp. A variety of datums and projections have been used to describe drill hole locations in the company reports (Table 1) and they often lag several years behind official standards. In many instances the datum and projection are not quoted; in these cases the drill hole locations have been assumed to use the datum and projection quoted in Table 1 according to the year of publication. A minority of drill hole locations have been quoted using tape-and-compass survey grids which bear little relation to real-world coordinates. Where no other information exists regarding the location of these grids, the data have been discarded. Fortunately, most of the company reports contain a pair of coordinates with survey grid-to-UTM conversions, survey baseline parameters or a geographic or UTM grid that can be converted into real-world coordinates, so the locations of drill holes may be calculated. Table 1: Assumed datums and projections used to locate drill hole data in this collation.

DATE DATUM, PROJECTION

Pre-1966 Australian National Spheroid (Clarke 1866), Universal Transverse Mercator

1966-1983 Australian Geodetic Datum 1966 (AGD66), Australian Map Grid (UTM)

1984-1993 Australian Geodetic Datum 1984 (AGD84), Australian Map Grid (UTM)

1994 Geodetic Datum of Australia 1994 (GDA94), Map Grid of Australia (UTM)

4

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

There is an approximately 200 m shift to the northeast between coordinates based on older datums (Clarke 1866, AGD66 and AGD84) and newer datums (WGS84 and GDA94). Transformations between the different systems are available on the Geoscience Australia website (http://www.ga.gov.au/) at varying levels of accuracy. 3.3 GEOLOGICAL RELIABILITY The quality of descriptions of drilled geological materials varies widely over the range of reports in the database, from “sand” to detailed facies descriptions and lithostratigraphic unit names. Therefore some interpretation of geological descriptions was necessary and the down hole geological log file (Paterson_geology.csv) contains unit names derived principally from the Geoscience Australia 1:1,000,000 geological map of Australia (Raymond 2009). This was regarded as the fundamental starting point for placing geological materials into the known lithostratigraphy and most log descriptions are limited to the lithostratigraphic units defined in this map. Thus, most unit names are simple descriptions, e.g., “Rudall Complex”, “Broadhurst Formation”. A minority of company reports in the area of the Rudall Complex contained detailed lithostratigraphic descriptions, so every effort has been made to transcribe this detail. The original geological logs are available in each company report; the reader is referred to these for detail. Source reports are detailed in the Appendix. Drill holes logs in the database span at least four decades of geological understanding in the Paterson region and have been created by numerous workers with lesser or greater degrees of understanding of the lithostratigraphy of the region and the 3-dimensional relationships between the different age units. Equally, the materials logged vary from reverse circulation or rotary air blast drill cuttings to diamond core, so there have been different interpretations of similar materials between different reports. Every attempt has been made to interpret the logs within the most modern lithostratigraphic framework, however, describing post-Palaeozoic materials has been problematic, particularly when most drilling through these has used a percussion or reverse circulation method. Thus, in some areas, particularly around the Nifty Cu mine, Paleozoic and Mesozoic materials may be combined into a single unit in this database because they appear similar in drill cuttings. The logging geologist may not have appreciated their importance, as they represent a progression of materials reworked from older to younger deposits, and may not have described them sufficiently to allow them to be separated with confidence in this database. Similarly, a small number of logs included in the geological log file (Paterson_geology.csv) have descriptions limited to “Yeneena Basin” (Neoproterozoic), because original descriptions were too poor to allow accurate discrimination to Formation level.

4 Database description The drill hole database consists of four individual tab-delimited .CSV files containing over 6,500 individual drill hole collar locations (Figure 2), basic geological logs for over 4,300 drill holes (Figure 3) and down hole surveys where available. The frequency distribution of drill holes versus depth range is shown in Figure 4. The common field between the three drill hole files is the company-assigned drill hole name, “Hole_ID”. Data column headings for individual files are:

Drill hole collar locations (Paterson_collar.csv), Table 2; Down hole geology logs (Paterson_geology.csv), Table 3; Down hole survey (Paterson_survey.csv), Table 4; and, Rock codes (Paterson_rock_codes.csv), Table 5.

5

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

The database contains information for holes greater than 20 m total depth only; shorter holes have been excluded. Short holes offer little information in a regional context and similar information can be gained from geological maps at 1:100,000 and 1:250,000 scale. Data are tabulated in a format that can be easily read into a wide variety of drill hole plotting programs including TargetTM and DiscoverTM and various mine planning programs like VulcanTM, MicromineTM and SurpacTM. Of the over 6,500 individual drill holes in the collar locations file (Paterson_collars.csv), down hole geological logs have been entered for approximately 4,300 (Paterson_geology.csv). Time restrictions and changed strategic objectives did not allow the completion of the data entry for this part of the project. Users are referred to individual reports in the WAMEX database to obtain the remaining logs, listed in the Appendix. 4.1 THE DRILL HOLE COLLAR TABLE The drill hole collar table Paterson_collar.csv (Table 2) contains attributes including the Hole_ID, WAMEX Report and Item numbers, depth, orientation, collar RL (metres above sea level), hole location in eastings and northings, comments and a sorting key. A number of holes were captured twice as they were documented in different reports. A ‘b’ was added to the ‘HOLE_ID’ of duplicate drill hole entries so that searches of the table would show the existence of two source reports. Hole_ID is used to link to the Geology table so duplicate entries with a Hole_ID suffix are not joined. In some cases exploration companies have re-occupied earlier drill holes using a different drilling method, therefore a small number of holes with a different Hole_ID have the same easting-northing coordinates;. Table 2: Collar locations file column headings (Paterson_collar.csv). COLUMN HEADING DESCRIPTION

Hole_ID Company-assigned drill hole identification number. Backslashes (“\”) and frontslashes (“/”) in drill hole names are altered to hyphens (“-“)

WAMEX_Report_ID GSWA WAMEX activity identification number for individual company reports

WAMEX_Item_no GSWA WAMEX item identification number for exploration activities in the same area

Depth Total depth of hole, metres down hole

Type Type of drilling activity: - RAB (Rotary Air Blast) - RC (Reverse Circulation) - AC (Air Core) - PC (Percussion) - DDH (Diamond Drill hole) or a mixture of types

Geol Y = geological log entered, blank = no geological log entered

Dip Hole plunge, normally quoted as “dip” angle, negative

Az Hole Azimuth, from magnetic north

RL Reduced Level of collar, metres above sea level

DH_East Collar easting, MGA94 Zone 51 coordinates

DH_North Collar northing, MGA94 Zone 51 coordinates

Location Project location, normally tenement name

Comments General comments on reports, holes, other information

SORT_NO Ascending integers, allows table to be re-sorted back to original structure

6

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

4.2 THE DOWN HOLE GEOLOGY TABLE The down hole geology table (Paterson_geology.csv; Table 3) contains attributes including Hole_ID (the primary join to other tables) and interval descriptions of geology, water table depth and descriptions related to the Geoscience Australia 1:1 M Surface Geology of Australia Map (Raymond, 2009). Geological descriptions are taken from company logs, but are augmented from the 1:1 M geology map where data were lacking. The SIMPLE_STRAT column contains three unique values related to the location of the economic basement: ‘basement’ (Archean and Neoproterozoic economic basement rocks); ‘cover’ (Permian and younger materials); and, precollar (undefined). The MAP_SYMB_1M, UNITNAME and LITH_DESC attributes are populated with rock and material descriptions initially as provided in the source drill logs, but descriptions are also taken from the Geoscience Australia 1:1 M Surface Geology of Australia map where source logs described intervals in terms of stratigraphic names only, e.g., ‘Paterson Formation’. The ASSOCIATION attribute was added to extend selection functionality by providing a stratigraphic parent grouping with allowable values:

Cenozoic sediments Cenozoic and Permian sediments (undivided) Mesozoic sediments Permian sediments Disappointment Group Tarcunya Group Paterson Province Yeneena Supergroup Throssel Range Group Lamil Group Rudall Complex Fortescue Basin

Table 3: Down hole geological log file column headings (Paterson_geology.csv). COLUMN HEADING DESCRIPTION

Hole_ID Company-assigned drill hole identification number. Backslashes (“\”) and frontslashes (“/”) in drill hole names are altered to hyphens (“-“)

From Depth From interval, metres down hole below collar

To Depth To interval, metres down hole below collar

CODE Geological unit map symbol, refers to GA 1:1 million Geology of Australia compilation unless Company geological units are used

DH_DESC Description of down hole geology

SIMPLE_STRAT Cover/economic basement, here defined as the base of the Permian unconformity

WT_DEPTH Depth to water table, metres down hole from collar. Usually depth to standing water, but may be depth to point where moisture was first detected.

MAP_SYMB Geological unit name, refers to GA 1:1 million Geology of Australia compilation unless Company geological units are used

UNITNAME Company-issued unit name else Geoscience Australia 1:1 M Geology Map of Australia unit name

ASSOCIATION Geoscience Australia 1:1 M Geology Map of Australia rock association

LITH_DESC Company-issued lithological description else Geoscience Australia 1:1 M Geology Map of Australia unit name

SORT_NO Ascending integers, allows table to be re-sorted back to original structure

7

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

Table 4: Down hole survey file column headings (Paterson_survey.csv). COLUMN HEADING DESCRIPTION

Hole_ID Company-assigned drill hole identification number. Backslashes (“\”) and frontslashes (“/”) in drill hole names are altered to hyphens (“-“)

Depth Depth to survey point, metres down hole from collar

Azimuth Survey azimuth, normally from magnetic north

Dip Hole plunge, normally quoted as “dip” angle, negative

4.3 THE ROCK CODE TABLE The rock code table (Paterson_rock_codes.csv) contains the unique listing of the alpha/numeric code (CODE) from the down hole geological log table (Paterson_geology.csv) and corresponding lithological descriptions (DESCRIPTION) as recorded from the exploration report logs. Where only lithological descriptions were provided, codes were assigned from the Geoscience Australia 1:1 M Surface Geology of Australia map. In some cases a single code was used at differing times by companies to represent different materials. An incremental suffix number has been added to CODES with differing DESCRIPTION in order to ensure uniqueness and also provide a recognisable link with that in the source report. The DESCRIPTION attribute, as recorded from the company drill logs, inconsistently records either materials (e.g., grey clayey sand) or interpreted stratigraphic units (e.g., Paterson Formation). This inconsistency has been addressed to some extent in the down hole geological log table (Paterson_geology.csv) through the LITHDESC attribute. The rock code table includes an RGB lookup code for colouring intervals according to the Geoscience Australian 1:1 M Surface Geology of Australian map in Target/Oasis Montaj using the PATTERN, PAT_SIZE, PAT_DENSITY, PAT_THICKNESS, COLOR and BACK_COLOR attributes. The final attribute column SORTNO allows simple ordering of the table into geological Period groupings. Table 5: Rock codes file column headings (Paterson_rock_codes.csv). COLUMN HEADING DESCRIPTION

CODE Lithostratigraphic unit code

LABEL Polygon label (may not be equal to CODE where different codes have been used to describe the same materials in different reports)

DESCRIPTION Text description of LABEL

PATTERN Geosoft Target for ArcGIS/Oasis Montaj specific setting

PAT_SIZE Geosoft Target for ArcGIS/Oasis Montaj specific setting

PAT_DENSITY Geosoft Target for ArcGIS/Oasis Montaj specific setting

PAT_THICKNESS Geosoft Target for ArcGIS/Oasis Montaj specific setting

COLOR RGB colour values for polygon. Colours conform to Geoscience Australia labelling standards and the 1:1 M Surface Geology of Australia map.

BACK_COLOR Geosoft Target for ArcGIS specific setting

SORT_NO Sorts entries according to geological Period

8

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

5 References Costelloe, M., Whitaker, A., Brodie, R., Fisher, A. and Sorensen, C., 2007. Paterson airborne

electromagnetic survey, onshore energy and minerals, Geoscience Australia. ASEG Extended Abstracts, 2007.

Raymond, O. L., 2009. Surface geology of Australia 1:1,000,000 scale. Geoscience Australia. Available at http://www.ga.gov.au/.

Johnson, J., 2006. Onshore Energy Security Program underway. AUSGEO news. Geoscience Australia. 84 Dec 2006, 3-6pp.

Johnson, J., 2007. Onshore Energy Security Program takes off. AUSGEO news. Geoscience Australia. 86 June 2007, 1-3pp.

Johnson, J. and Stolz, N., 2008. Onshore Energy Security Program update. AUSGEO News. Geoscience Australia. 90 June 2008, 1-4pp.

Lane, R., Green, A., Golding, C., Owers, M., Pik, P., Plunkett, C., Sattel, D. and Thorn, B., 2000. An example of 3D conductivity mapping using the TEMPEST airborne electromagnetic system. Exploration Geophysics, 31(2), 162-172pp.

Perincek, D., 1997. A compilation and review of data pertaining to the hydrocarbon prospectivity of the Officer Basin. Geological Survey of Western Australia Record 1997/6. Available on-line at http://www.dmp.wa.gov.au/.

Raymond, O. L., 2009. Surface Geology of Australia 1:1,000,000 scale. Geoscience Australia. 1st edition.

Roach I.C. (compiler) in prep. Geological and energy implications of the Paterson Province airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia. Geoscience Australia.

Sorensen, C., Fisher, A. and Costelloe, M., 2009. Airborne electromagnetic survey results from the Paterson Province, WA. ASEG Extended Abstracts, 2009.

Stolz, N., 2009. Onshore Energy Security update. AUSGEO news. Geoscience Australia. 94 June 2009, 1-4pp.

Whitaker, A., 2009. Airborne Electromagnetic Acquisition in Uranium Mineral Provinces. The AusIMM International Uranium Conference 2009 Abstracts, Darwin NT, Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 15-16pp.

6 Acknowledgements This compilation would not have been possible without the assistance and permission of the following people or organisations:

Reviewers: M.T. Costelloe, A. Whitaker and D. Champion. A Whitaker evaluated the drill hole database and made extensive additions including

addition of Geoscience Australia 1:1 M Surface Geology of Australia map codes Geoscience Australia: C. Sorensen and A. Fisher. Dr T. Griffin, Director, Geological Survey of Western Australia, Western Australia

Department of Mines and Petroleum.

9

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

124°0'0"E123°0'0"E122°0'0"E121°0'0"E

20°0

'0"S

21

°0'0

"S22

°0'0

"S2

3°0

'0"S

Legend

Drill holes > 20 m depth, logged

Depth (m)

0 - 50

51 - 100

101 - 150

151 - 200

201 - 4196

0 10050 Kilometers

North Patersonsurvey area

South Patersonsurvey area

Rudall RiverNational Park

Figure 2: Distribution of drill holes with geological logs included in this compilation. Users are referred to the original company reports in the Appendix for further information.

10

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

124°0'0"E123°0'0"E122°0'0"E121°0'0"E

20°

0'0

"S2

1°0

'0"S

22°0

'0"S

23

°0'0

"S

Legend

Drill holes > 20 m depth, not logged

Depth (m)

0 - 50

51 - 100

101 - 150

151 - 200

201 - 4196

0 10050 Kilometers

North Patersonsurvey area

South Patersonsurvey area

Rudall RiverNational Park

Figure 3: Distribution of drill holes without geological logs included in this compilation. Users are referred to the original company reports detailed in the Appendix for geological log information.

11

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7 Appendix Table 6: Reports used to compile drill holes in this database with entered geological logs. WAMEX

REPORT

NUMBER

WAMEX

ITEM

NUMBER

COMPANY/LOCATION DIGITAL/

NON-

DIGITAL*

N

HOLES

A50486 I10533 Newcrest/Triangle Dome Group D 28

A38505 I10679 BHP Minerals Ltd/Anketell D 64

A40979 I10679 BHP Minerals Ltd/Anketell D 25

A44911 I10679 BHP Minerals Ltd/Anketell D 5

A48384 I10679 BHP Minerals Ltd/Anketell D 15

A51334 I10679 BHP Minerals Ltd/Anketell D 10

A53338 I10679 Croesus Mining NL/Anketell D 2

A55276 I10679 Croesus Mining NL/Anketell JV D 1

A59483 I10679 Croesus Mining NL/Anketell JV D 1

A59304 I10932 Newcrest/Big West Prospect D 6

A53714 I10932 Newcrest/Big West Prospect D 5

A35830 I11019 Shell Development D 13

A9162 I1115 Amax Exploration/Eva Well D 1

A8744 I1128 CRA Exploration D 3

A48369 I11282 BHP/Mt Isdell Project D 3

A71328 I13848 Rio Tinto Exploration Pty Ltd/Yarrie bauxite exploration D 28

A74822 I13893 Newcrest/Munro Project D 3

A70699 I13894 NGM resources/Anketell Project D 3

A35910 I14113 Auselex Mineral Ventures/NW Telfer coal project D 6

A47879 I1471 MIM Exploration/Mount Burgess JV D 15

A46064 I15339 Carpentaria Exploration Ltd/Tabletop diamond-tin exploration

D 97

A1152 I1840 Sentinel Mining Co ND 3

A11040 I2114 Western Mining Corporation/East Gregory Range D 1

A12225 I2114 Western Mining Corporation/East Gregory Range D 1

A11589 I2225 Newmont/Lake Dora D 3

A7891 I3026 Geopeko Ltd/Lamil Hills Protos 9 Prospect D 1

A21260 I3419 CRA Exploration/Mt Isdell, Throssell Range, Broadhurst Nth, Coolbro

D 322

A24182 I3492 Newmont/Barnicardy Hills, Duke Skarn, D 1

A27010 I3611 Newmont-BHP JV/Lamil, Waucarlycarly, Crofton ND 87

A17931 I3615 Newmont/Minyari Hills East D 19

A64550 I3663 Croesus Mining NL/Anketell JV D 1

A64552 I3663 Croesus Mining NL/Anketell JV D 1

A26728 I3801 Newmont/Telfer North D 95

A26835 I3802 Newmont/Tyama East D 84

A26836 I3802 Newmont/Tyama East D 22

A62065 I3875 Remington Resources Ltd/Tabletop D 2

A19741 I3932 Newmont/Trotmans East D 2

A22444 I3932 Newmont/U2 Prospect, Rankins Reward, Gandy’s Folly, Boyd’s Flat, Smoke Ring Prospect, Gorton’s Outpost

D 49

12

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

WAMEX

REPORT

NUMBER

WAMEX

ITEM

NUMBER

COMPANY/LOCATION DIGITAL/

NON-

DIGITAL*

N

HOLES

A25623 I3932 Newmont/Mt Isdell D 235

A26730 I3932 Newmont/Smoke Ring Prospect D 10

A29723 I3932 Newmont/U2, Havyeron, Trotmans East, Triangle East, Pan Flats, South Grace, Mt Isdell East

D 76

A28351 I4059 Newmont/Broadhurst ND 13

A27424 I4466 Newmont/Nifty D 60

A22897 I4467 Newmont/Nifty D 3

A27847 I4467 Newmont/Trotmans D 20

A29354 I4468 Newmont/Crofton West, Minyari D 32

A22932 I4548 Newmont/Canning Group ND 37

A31449 I4631 Newmont-BHP JV/Wilkie Dome D 2

A30395 I4870 ACM Exploration/Anketell Shelf D 6

A34089 I5721 Newcrest/Plains Group D 6

A34090 I5721 Newcrest/Minyari East D 25

A34761 I5781 MIM Exploration/Camp Dome JV D 5

A34981 I6022 Newcrest/Fortune D 9

A35046 I6022 Newcrest/Minyari South D 30

A25469 I6046 Newmont/Lamil Hills D 4

A29563 I6046 Newmont/Lamil Hills D 6

A33949 I6085 Cove Mining NL/Thomsons Dome Prospect D 11

A33618 I6270 CRA Exploration/Rudall region D 318

A35349 I6270 CRA Exploration/Mt Sears, Rudall region D 529

A37864 I6270 CRA Exploration/Miles Ridge - Mt Sears JV D 57

A34847 I6362 Newcrest/Sand Prospect D 17

A34848 I6362 Newcrest/Mt Isdell North D 16

A36373 I6481 Newcrest/Trotmans West D 5

A10561 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 2

A11956 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 51

A15101 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 72

A19901 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 243

A20222 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 3

A22913 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 146

A26670 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 1

A30564 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 17

A32976 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 1

A34992 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 42

A38507 I6989 BHP/Bulgamulgardy Project D 38

A38504 I6990 BHP Minerals Ltd ND 45

A21351 I7018 Newmont/Trotmans D 4

A24465 I7018 Newmont/Trotmans D 1

A39807 I7246 Newcrest/Anketell Group ND 6

A41252 I7375 BHP Minerals Ltd ND 21

A41177 I7501 Newcrest/Trend ND 36

A31265 I7632 Uranerz/Broadhurst D 6

A28926 I7761 Idemetsu - Uranerz JV/Mt Sears D 41

A31719 I7761 Idemetsu - Uranerz JV/Mt Sears D 32

A34488 I7761 Idemetsu - Uranerz JV/Mt Sears D 29

13

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

WAMEX

REPORT

NUMBER

WAMEX

ITEM

NUMBER

COMPANY/LOCATION DIGITAL/

NON-

DIGITAL*

N

HOLES

A37348 I7761 Idemetsu - Uranerz JV/Mt Sears D 96

A39101 I7761 Idemetsu - Uranerz JV/Mt Sears D 50

A41305 I7853 MIM Exploration/Minyari Hills D 7

A41289 I7938 BHP/Bulgamulgardy Project D 2

A44069 I8001 MIM Exploration/Anketell region D 27

A44638 I8042 BHP/Bulgamulgardy Project D 5

A44567 I8105 MIM Exploration/Boreaux Prospect ND 1

A43038 I8161 Placer Exploration Ltd/Great Sandy Project D 13

A26301 I8252 Newmont/Waukarlycarly Group D 3

A40308 I8529 CRA Exploration-Newcrest JV/Gregory Range D 99

A44098 I8529 CRA Exploration – Newcrest/Gregory Range D 33

A48934 I8853 BHP - Pan Australian Resources JV/Paterson ND 10

A48935 I8853 BHP - Pan Australian Resources JV/Paterson ND 6

A15695 I9031 CRA Exploration/Rudall region D 27

A34921 I9067 Newcrest/Anketell Group D 3

A37548 I9067 Newcrest/Anketell Group D 1

A47949 I9067 Newcrest/Anketell Group D 7

A49688 I9110 Normandy Exploration Ltd./Paterson D 67

A52038 I9320 Western Mining Corporation/Nifty Copper Operations D 7

A48370 I9336 BHP/Paterson Range D 7

A40254 I9372 MIM Exploration/Connaughton D 55

A42497 I9372 MIM Exploration/Connaughton D 17

A46266 I9372 MIM Exploration/Connaughton D 5

A49684 I9384 BHP/Bulgamulgardy Project D 7

A51438 I9393 Newcrest/Plains Dome Group D 51

A39805 I9520 MIM Exploration/Camp Dome JV D 7

A51980 I9542 BHP/Paterson West D 2

A42937 I9585 MIM Exploration/Tamarah South Project D 2

A43991 I9585 MIM exploration/Tamarah South Project, Bustard Flats Project

D 60

A40280 I9601 BHP/Paterson East JV D 3

A50182 I9641 BHP Minerals Ltd/Central Anketell D 97

A41412 I9673 BHP/Bulgamulgardy Project D 51

A48386 I9673 BHP/Bulgamulgardy Project D 27

A7884 I9879 Geopeko Ltd/Protos D 30

PNC Exploration Canning Basin† 4

*Digital/non-digital. At the time of publication: D = Digital version available as PDF on-line via WAMEX database (http://www.dmp.wa.gov.au/5136.aspx); ND = Non-digital, paper version available only at GSWA offices, Perth, WA. †PNC Exploration drill holes are described in Perincek, D., 1997. A compilation and review of data pertaining to the hydrocarbon prospectivity of the Officer Basin. Geological Survey of Western Australia Record 1997/6. Available on-line at http://www.dmp.wa.gov.au/.

14

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

Table 7: Reports used to compile drill holes in this database with un-entered geological logs. WAMEX

REPORT

NUMBER

WAMEX

ITEM

NUMBER

COMPANY/LOCATION DIGITAL/

NON-

DIGITAL*

N

HOLES

A43200 I10169 MIM Exploration/Kurili Hill Project D 40

A50829 I10470 Valiant Consolidated Ltd/Gingarrigan Well D 5

A40307 I10533 Newcrest/Triangle Dome Group D 23

A53740 I10533 Newcrest/Triangle Dome Group D 11

A37772 I10873 Bacome Pty Ltd/Coongan East Project D 5

A43899 I10873 Compass Resources NL/Bamboo Creek D 6

A46937 I10873 Great Southern Mines/Coongan East Project D 25

A56380 I10873 Compass Resources NL/McPhees Project ND 13

A8886 I1143 CRA Exploration/Wilki Range D 1

A63238 I12035 Remington Resources Ltd/Gunanyah diamond exploration

D 2

A57255 I13067 M. Creasy/Yarrie Project D 4

A32832 I1471 Carpentaria Exploration/Telfer D 26

A34762 I1471 MIM Exploration/Chicken Ranch Prospect, Tims Dome D 126

A38092 I1471 MIM Exploration/Chicken Ranch Prospect, Tims Dome ND 8

A50693 I1471 MIM Exploration/Tims Dome Prospect D 7

A50861 I15047 M. Creasy/Bamboo Creek West D 161

A61120 I16487 M. Creasy/Yarrie D 11

A29365 I4017 CRA Exploration/Cattle Gorge D 10

A31161 I6270 CRA Exploration/Yandagooge Region ND 13

A36866 I6270 CRA Exploration/Rudall D 13

A40057 I6270 CRA Exploration/Miles Ridge – Mt Sears JV D 238

A36972 I6288 CRA Exploration/Rudall D 197

A36937 I6604 BHP Iron Roe (Goldsworthy)/Shay Gap D 3

A36994 I6778 BHP Iron Ore (Goldsworthy)/Nimingarra Project D 3

A10561 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 46

A11956 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 35

A14626 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range ND 3

A17108 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range ND 3

A19901 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 5

A22913 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 8

A26670 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 150

A30564 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 225

A32976 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 215

A34992 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 162

A38307 I6882 Western Mining Corporation/Throssell Range D 14

A24465 I7018 Newmont/Trotmans D 5

A38283 I7405 Newcrest/Trend D 2

A41177 I7501 Newcrest/Trend ND 12

A39945 I7526 MIM Exploration/Coolbro Creek D 10

A31265 I7632 Uranerz/Broadhurst D 1

A46267 I8357 MIM Exploration/Lamil Province D 1

A38753 I9336 MIM Exploration/Lamil North D 20

A41307 I9336 MIM Exploration/Lamil North JV D 2

A44073 I9336 MIM Exploration/Lamil North D 18

15

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A drill hole database for the Paterson airborne electromagnetic (AEM) survey, Western Australia

16

WAMEX

REPORT

NUMBER

WAMEX

ITEM

NUMBER

COMPANY/LOCATION DIGITAL/

NON-

DIGITAL*

N

HOLES

A51796 I9336 BHP/Paterson Range D 3

A49684 I9384 BHP/Bulgamulgardy Project D 2

A2091 I942 Australian Anglo American Services Ltd/Yarrie D 3

A34865 I9520 MIM Exploration/Camp Dome JV D 1

A52219 I9536 Newcrest/Triangle Dome Group D 8

A38712 I9583 MIM Exploration/Twelve Blocks Region D 38

A46271 I9583 MIM Exploration/Twelve Blocks Region D 13

A39596 I9585 MIM Exploration/Kurili Project D 14

A47003 I9585 MIM Exploration/Vines Project D 10

A40665 I9586 MIM Exploration/Ghost Castle JV D 21

A40280 I9601 BHP/Paterson East JV D 11

A43833 I9601 BHP/Paterson East JV D 3

A46968 I9601 BHP/Paterson East JV D 4

A44891 I9673 BHP/Bulgamulgardy Project D 7

A48386 I9673 BHP/Bulgamulgardy Project D 4

A51256 I9673 BHP/Bulgamulgardy Project D 5

A53760 I9730 Stockdale/Kidson diamond prospect D 3

A55060 I9831 Stockdale/Kidson diamond prospect D 18

A55365 I9831 Stockdale/Kidson diamond prospect D 2

A47878 I9989 MIM Exploration/Arrowhead Prospect D 2

A50486 I10533 Duval Mining – Geopeko – Carr Boyd Minerals D 144

*Digital/non-digital. At the time of publication: D = Digital version available as PDF on-line via WAMEX database (http://www.dmp.wa.gov.au/5136.aspx); ND = Non-digital, paper version available only at GSWA offices, Perth, WA.

Public domain drill holes versus depth

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

0-50

50-1

00

100-

150

150-

200

200-

250

250-

300

300-

350

350-

400

400-

450

450-

500

500-

5000

>5000

Depth Range (m)

Dri

ll H

ole

Fre

qu

ency

n Holes

Figure 4: Drill hole frequency versus depth range for public domain drill holes in the database.