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A look at the Early Church culture
and young martyrs
A story about young people from
2,000 years ago …
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ROMAN
CULTURE
• religious
• superstit ious
• violent
• authoritarian
• slavery
• infant exposure/abortion
• vertical/hierarchical society
• woman inferior
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BUSINESS
• Integrity
• Ethical
• Speaking plainly
and honestly
• No lit igation
• No retaliation
• Work hard
SEXUAL
DISCIPLINE Christians,
‘repudiated
adulterous glances,
avoided second
marriages and
committed
themselves to
l i felong continence’
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• Meeting together as
equals
• Training children
• Woman active in the
Church
• Christian Love
MEN, WOMEN
AND CHILDREN
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‘When Christians joined together for
worship, they were a ragtag army of,
‘God-fearing old men ... God-beloved
orphans ... widows armed with
gentleness ... and men adorned with
love. They asked God for the subduing
of sickness to be put to fl ight with the
laying on of hands and the shattering
of violence of demons which would be
reduced to impotence by confident
commands.’
MANIFESTATIONS
OF DIVINE
POWER
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Care of the poor was a
fundamental commitment
the Christians made at
their baptism. The practical
application of charity was a
powerful cause of the
Christian success.
CARE FOR
THE POOR
SANCTITY OF LIFE
Refusing to participate in the
taking of human life in any form
at all was a basic Christian
commitment; it was a product of
the Christian’s patience, their
refusal to retaliate and their
understanding of the way and
teaching of Jesus.
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Early church fathers believed that
church growth would depend, not
on pressure, but on proof—on the
believer’s lives, which
demonstrated across time
whether their beliefs have
authenticity.
PATIENCE
THAT DOES NOT
COMPEL
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Exercise: The Sermon on the
Mount was the ‘bible’ of the
early church. Using Mt 5-7.
Discuss in groups the
contrasting Christian reflexive
habits (habitus) that would
distinguish a Christian from the
secular world view habitus.
SERMON ON
THE MOUNT
A look at present day phenomena with youth
TODAY
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Christians are persecuted around
the world today.
Many of those who are
persecuted think it’s ‘normal’ to
suffer prison and torture because
they bear the name of Christ.
THE
PERSECUTED
CHURCH
TODAY
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WHAT
MOTIVATES
YOUNG MEN IN
THE WEST TO
FIGHT FOR ISIS?
WHY DO YOUNG
PEOPLE JOIN
ISIS?
1. A call to glory
2. A way to become a hero
3. Adventure
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1. Isis understands youth better than
the governments that are fighting
against it
2. Governments should listen to
young people for ideas in how to
counter this phenomenon
3. Isis offers the same ‘revolutionary
pull’ as had occurred during the
French Revolution, the Bolshevik
Revolution and the rise of Nazi
Germany
WHAT THE
EXPERTS SAY
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1. Are revolutionary-type Christian youth converted and
discipled in churches?
2. How can churches and youth groups engage the
‘serious’ youth instead of fun and games?
3. Are churches preparing converts and young people to
fight/stand for their faith? If not, why not? Isis
prepares young people to die for their faith. The
early church prepared new people to die for their faith,
the persecuted church around the world even
prepares their new converts for persecution and
death.
4. Should churches be learning to disciple radically?
THE CHALLENGE
FOR CHURCHES
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Young people go through a ‘Messianic’
stage of development.
They see themselves in a major effort to
reform the world.
They become champions of the
underdogs, can identify with the
oppressed, the victims of self ish society,
the poor and the weak.
COGNITIVE
DEVELOPMENT
HIP HOP CULTURE
Hip Hop music culture developed by inner city black
gangs is increasingly attractive to young Caucasian
males who are taking on that persona. Why?
Jordan B. Peterson who is a Professor of
Psychology at Toronto University says that this
phenomenon is 'corrective to the insistence that
the highest moral virtue for the modern man is
harmlessness, which is absurd. Women don’t even
like harmless men. They hate them ... What women
want are dangerous men who are civilized.’
WHAT IS A DANGEROUS MAN WHO IS CIVILIZED?
• A man that is willing to die for his beliefs, someone
who is a hero, who can change the world. A man
who fights for what he believes, for values that are
worth dying for. Someone like a Saviour of the
world, someone like their true Father. To be all that
they were created to be.
• Are we training our young men to be dangerous?
That their faith is worth dying for? That there are
absolute truths that need defending? Could this be
a missing part of discipleship?
We must present a radical cause in our mission, a
purpose beyond ourselves, a struggle for
righteousness, something worth dying for, not
insipid and easy.
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Due to a lack of discipleship, the church
is producing immature converts who are
biblically i l l i terate, comfortably l iving in
the sacred/secular divide, only have faith
for at home and the rest of their l ives
l iving within the secular. This is l ike
animism, in Africa, Christianity that is a
'mile wide and an inch deep' has been
unable to transform the culture.
DISCIPLESHIP
IS THE KEY
• Young people need a clear
understanding of the power of the Gospel
and a personal encounter with Christ --
resulting in transformation (not just 'a
great experience‘)
• They need to see authentic Christianity
lived out before them (in community if
possible). A faith that impacts every part
of their lives and not just on Sundays or at
youth group
• They need to live in the reality of divine
manifestations (like the early church)
• Most importantly, to be discipled well
(ready to stand for their faith, for a
purpose greater than themselves)
SUMMARY
HOW OLD WERE JESUS
DISCIPLES?
“Hitler has said to them ‘I offer you struggle,
danger, and death,’ and as a result a whole nation
flings itself at his feet.” –George Orwell’s 1940
Review of Mein Kampf
“The church should be countercultural in personal
morality and its vision of the good life … nobody wants
to give their life for or to a movement that is just a vague
spiritual version of the secular culture.” Ross Douthat,
The Enigma of Pope Francis
“When it comes to religion, a faith that
lacks social impact does not interest
them.” – Ps James Emery White, Meet Gen Z
• Present a radical Christianity
• Engage radically transformed,
white-hot, young people who are
influencers and who can speak the
language of this generation
• Give them a cause to change the
world or give their l ives for
(present a clear vision)
“How can we expect righteousness to prevail
when there is hardly anyone willing to give
himself up individually to a righteous cause?,”
Sophie Scholl said as her final words just before
she was killed. “Such a fine, sunny day, and I
have to go, but what does my death matter, if
through us, thousands of people are awakened
and stirred to action?” - Sophie Scholl (White Rose
resistance movement, aged 21 years)