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© Lake County Camera Club. The contents of “Exposures” are copyrighted. No material may be reproduced in any manner without the written permission of the Newsletter Editor or the material’s specific contributor. Volume 3, Issue 7 Dates to Remember March 3 Close-up and Personal: The Joy's of Macro Photography presented by Lou Nettlehorst, 7:00 p.m. March 3 Images for CACCA Salon due to Jim Ross March 12 Chicago Flower Show March 12 CACCA Competition March 17 Critique Night, 7:00 p.m. March 19 Shutter Cafe, 8:00 a.m. March 19 CACCA Spring Salon March 31 DPI Images Due for Interclub Competition and Individual “Night or Twilight” CACCA Competition March 31 “Anchored Foreground” Assignment and Challenge Due April 2 The Rookery April 7 Competition Night, 7:00 p.m. 3 total images, plus a 4 th if monochrome, with no more than 2 images in one category April 9 CACCA Competition April 16 Shutter Cafe, 8:00 a.m. April 30 DPI Images Due for Individual “Night or Twilight” CACCA Competition April 30 April Assignment and Challenge Due Questions or comments about this newsletter please contact Margie Hurwich, Newsletter Editor at [email protected]. March 2011 A Message From the President I want to take this opportunity to say "thank you" to ALL of the people who have worked so hard this year to make this club such a tremendous success. Special kudos go to Bob Kruzic, Paul Kurek and Michelle Cox for their efforts as committee members this past year. Bob has worked with President-elect John Williams and Bill Sullivan (Vice President, Internal Operations) on organizational improvements and upgrades to our competition system. Paul devoted a great deal of time and effort to develop what has proven to be an extremely strong season of educational program nights. Michelle has been outstanding in creatively developing a unique and interesting program of club excursions. A lot of work goes into making our club successful. It is through participation of the many club members who contribute their time and efforts that we continue to grow and improve as a club. If you would like to become more involved you should consider volunteering for a position on the Board or as a Committee Chair. We will be electing our 2011-2012 Board and appointing Committee Chairs in our May monthly meeting. Lake County Camera Club needs YOU to be successful. Ron Meyers The Lake County Camera Club is a proud member of the Photographic Society of America and the Chicago Area Camera Clubs Association. For more information about our club, visit our website at www.lakecountycameraclub.org or come join us at 418 N. Prairie Avenue, Mundelein, IL 60060.

A Message From the President Dates to Remember · 2015-02-17 · “Autumn Color of Counsil Lake”, Score 23 Intraclub Awards DPI, Class B “Seven Year Old Teen”, Score 23 DPI,

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Page 1: A Message From the President Dates to Remember · 2015-02-17 · “Autumn Color of Counsil Lake”, Score 23 Intraclub Awards DPI, Class B “Seven Year Old Teen”, Score 23 DPI,

© Lake County Camera Club. The contents of “Exposures” are copyrighted. No material may be reproduced in any

manner without the written permission of the Newsletter Editor or the material’s specific contributor.

Volume 3, Issue 7

Dates to Remember

March 3 Close-up and Personal: The Joy's

of Macro Photography presented

by Lou Nettlehorst, 7:00 p.m.

March 3 Images for CACCA Salon due to

Jim Ross

March 12 Chicago Flower Show

March 12 CACCA Competition

March 17 Critique Night, 7:00 p.m.

March 19 Shutter Cafe, 8:00 a.m.

March 19 CACCA Spring Salon

March 31 DPI Images Due for Interclub

Competition and Individual “Night

or Twilight” CACCA Competition

March 31 “Anchored Foreground”

Assignment and Challenge Due

April 2 The Rookery

April 7 Competition Night, 7:00 p.m.

3 total images, plus a 4th if

monochrome, with no more than 2

images in one category

April 9 CACCA Competition

April 16 Shutter Cafe, 8:00 a.m.

April 30 DPI Images Due for Individual

“Night or Twilight” CACCA

Competition

April 30 April Assignment and Challenge

Due

Questions or comments about

this newsletter please contact

Margie Hurwich, Newsletter Editor at

[email protected].

March 2011

A Message From the President

I want to take this opportunity

to say "thank you" to ALL of the

people who have worked so

hard this year to make this club such

a tremendous success.

Special kudos go to Bob

Kruzic, Paul Kurek and Michelle Cox for their

efforts as committee members this past

year. Bob has worked with President-elect

John Williams and Bill Sullivan (Vice President,

Internal Operations) on organizational

improvements and upgrades to our competition

system. Paul devoted a great deal of time and

effort to develop what has proven to be an

extremely strong season of educational

program nights. Michelle has been outstanding

in creatively developing a unique and

interesting program of club excursions.

A lot of work goes into making our club

successful. It is through participation of the

many club members who contribute their time

and efforts that we continue to grow and

improve as a club. If you would like to become

more involved you should consider volunteering

for a position on the Board or as a Committee

Chair. We will be electing our 2011-2012

Board and appointing Committee Chairs in our

May monthly meeting. Lake County Camera

Club needs YOU to be successful.

Ron Meyers

The Lake County Camera Club is a proud member of the

Photographic Society of America and the

Chicago Area Camera Clubs Association.

For more information about our club, visit our website at

www.lakecountycameraclub.org or come join us at

418 N. Prairie Avenue, Mundelein, IL 60060.

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Competition Results

Intraclub Print of the Month

Large Color Award, Class A

“Old Fashioned Christmas”, Score 24

© Paul Kurek

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 2

Intraclub Image of the Month

DPI Award, Class A

“Kelly”, Score 24

© Don Chen

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Competition Results

Intraclub Awards

Small Monochrome, Class A

“Street Corner Harpist”, Score 24

Small Monochrome, Class B

“Gears”, Score 23

Small Color, Class A

“Reflections of Downtown Boston”,

Score 24

Intraclub Awards

Small Color, Class B

“Autumn Treat”, Score 23

Small Color, Class B

“Sunday at the Beach”, Score 23

Large Monochrome, Class A

“The Chickens Have Flown This Coop”,

Score 24

© Rick Myslinski

© Linda Kruzic

© Luanne Kowalke

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 3

© Stevan Tontich

© Bob Kruzic

© Bill Sullivan

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Competition Results

Intraclub Awards

Large Monochrome, Class B

“The Kid”, Score 23

Large Color, Class A

“Happy Face, Surprised Face, Angry

Face, Snooty Face”, Score 25

Large Color, Class B

“Autumn Color of Counsil Lake”, Score 23

Intraclub Awards

DPI, Class B

“Seven Year Old Teen”, Score 23

DPI, Class B

“Farm Truck”, Score 22

Intraclub Honorable Mentions

Small Monochrome, Class A

• “Where Eagles Soar”, Score 23

by Ron Meyers

• “Newport Mansion at Night”, Score 22

by Bob Kruzic

Small Monochrome, Class B

• “I See You”, Score 23

by Linda Kipees

© Bob Leavitt

© Ralph Durham

© Mike Trahan

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 4

© Carol O’Donnell

© Daoud Ghaussy

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Competition Results

Intraclub Honorable Mentions

Small Color, Class A

• “Japanese Stone Lanterns”, Score 24

by Linda Kruzic

• “Ikon”, Score 23

by Egon Schein

Small Color, Class B

• “Emiley”, Score 22

by Linda Kippes

• “Pier on Cedar Lake”, Score 22

by Rick Myslinski

Large Monochrome, Class A

• “Desert Rider”, Score 24

by Bob Kruzic

• “Winter Morning”, Score 23

by John Williams

Large Monochrome, Class B

• “Midnight Mill”, Score 22

by Ken Johnson

• “Winter Morning”, Score 23

by John Williams

Large Color, Class A

• “On A Beautiful Day”, Score 24

by Margie Hurwich

• “Please Make Up The Room”, Score 23

by Jeff Bark

Large Color, Class B

• “Sprinter”, Score 23

by Bob Leavitt

• “Raindrops on Roses”, Score 23

by Cathy Nestor

DPI, Class A

• “Heading For Daylight”, Score 23

by Mike Trahan

Intraclub Honorable Mentions

DPI, Class B

• “Barn”, Score 22

by Birgit Tyrrell

• “Finding Thumb”, Score 21

by Carol O’Donnell

CACCA Interclub Competition

Honorable Mentions

Small Monochrome

• “I See You”, Score 22

by Linda Kippes

Large Monochrome

• “Winter Morning”, Score 24

by John Williams

CACCA Individual Competition

Award

Photojournalism

“The Price of Freedom”, Score 24

CACCA Special DPI Competition

Honorable Mention

Infrared

• “Saint Mary‟s Bridge”, Score 23

by Ron Meyers

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 5

© Bob Kruzic

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Club Competition Reminders

Our final club competition will be held on

Thursday, April 7. Below are some

competition rules that we would like to remind

our members.

• A small print‟s area shall not exceed 11 by 14

inches. All small prints are to be mounted on an

11 by 14 inch mat board.

• A large print‟s area shall not exceed 16 by 20

inches. All large prints are to be mounted on a

16 by 20 inch mat board.

• All print entries must be handed to the

Competition Chairperson no later than 6:45 p.m.

• Competition cards must be completed, in full, and

turned in with all prints. Competition cards for

DPI will be completed by the DPI Chairperson.

• For any size print, a label must be adhered to the

back of the print in the upper left hand corner and

must include the title, maker‟s name and club

affiliation. Please ensure that these labels are

PRINTED neatly. As well, ensure that your

competition Class is clearly marked.

• Same or similar images previously submitted by

the photographer and judged in the same division

are ineligible. Images earning either an Award or

an Honorable Mention in a competition may not

be entered in any other club competition in any

category.

If you have any questions regarding our club

competition, please contact Bob Kruzic at

[email protected].

Interested in

Attending CACCA?

Enjoy our club competitions? Then you should

attend the March CACCA Competition on

Saturday, March 12 and/or the CACCA Spring

Salon on Saturday, March 19. Everyone is

invited!

The meetings are held at The Palos United

Methodist Church located at 121st and Harlem

Avenue, Palos Heights, IL 60463.

If you are interested, a carpool can be

arranged. Please contact Jim Ross at

[email protected].

CACCA Spring Salon

The Annual Spring Salon is held each year in

March for members and non-members of CACCA

clubs. The 2011 Salon is being held on Saturday,

March 19

A maximum of four (4) images may be submitted

in any and all divisions. A separate entry fee is

charged for each division. The charge this year is

$3.00 per division entered for members, and

$5.00 for nonmembers. Additionally, an entry

form needs to be filled out. There are separate

forms for DPI and Alteration of Reality. You can

obtain entry forms from Jim Ross.

Where individual competitions do not exist,

entrants having ten or more acceptances in a

division in previous CACCA salons and/or any

international salons must enter Class A in those

Salon divisions. Other entrants may elect to enter

Class B, if other class divisions apply.

You will need to give your prints, slides and

entry forms to Jim Ross before or at our

March 3 club meeting. As well, please send

all DPI entries to

[email protected] no

later than Thursday, March 3.

The prints and slides that are accepted will be

shown in a special slide show presented

electronically on a DVD. By entering the Salon,

you are giving permission for CACCA to include

your images on this DVD for distribution to

CACCA clubs.

You may enter the following divisions:• Pictorial Slides

• Pictorial Digital Projected Images

• Small Monochrome Prints

• Small Color Prints

• Large Monochrome Prints

• Large Color Prints

• Portrait Small Prints (Color and Monochrome)

• Portrait Slides

• Nature Slides

• Nature Small Prints (Color and Monochrome)

• Alteration of Reality Digital Projected Images

• Photojournalism Slides

• Photojournalism Small Prints (Color and

Monochrome)

• Special Panoramic Prints

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 6

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CACCA Spring Salon-continued

Please note that the Special Panoramic

Print category was left off of the new entry

form, and those who are interested will have

to mark an indication on the form manually.

Follow normal CACCA guidelines for all

categories except the Special Panoramic

Print. For the Special Panoramic Print

category the rules are as follows:• Up to 4 images may be entered. Only one class

division in this category.

• Any subject matter is eligible.

• The longer side of the image must be at least

twice the length of the shorter side.

• The maximum dimension for a horizontal print is

30 inches. (Thus the maximum size is 15x30

inches.)

• The maximum dimension for a vertical print is 20

inches. The maximum vertical print is 10x20

inches. (Vertical prints are limited in size by our

print box and therefore cannot be taller than 20

inches.)

• Mount board length cannot exceed the maximum

dimensions as stipulated in #4 and #5. A single

mount board can be used or two 11”x14” mount

boards piano hinged together with tape on the

backside can also be used.

• Note: If using two individual mount boards, two

individual prints can be mounted separately on

each mount board. Eliminate any print boarder

where the prints meet to form a continuous

image.

Everyone is invited to attend the judging or

offer any help.

Photo Excursion

Chicago Flower Show

The 2011 Chicago Flower & Garden Show at

Navy Pier will showcase upwards of 20 display

gardens within an all-new floor design. The

theme for this year's Garden Show is: The Sport

of Gardening - Fields of Dreams. We will be

arriving 2 hours before the public for a 30-45

minute tour of the gardens so we are acquainted

with where things are. This tour will even take us

to the second floor in which the public is not

allowed!

If you will be attending, a car pool has been set

up. We will meet at the North East Corner, Lower

Level Sears at Hawthorne Mall, Vernon Hills at

6:15 a.m., leaving no later than 6:30 a.m. and

meet at the Flower Show entrance between 7:30

a.m. and 7:45 a.m. Our tour begins at 8:00 a.m.

If you plan on meeting us up there, we will be

meeting at the entrance of the show between

7:30 a.m. – 7:45 a.m. The public will arrive at

10:00 a.m. Navy Pier is located at 600 E. Grand,

Chicago. Admission is $17.00 and discounted

Navy Pier parking for $14.00.

If you will be attending, please contact Michelle

Cox at [email protected].

Michelle will need to know if you will be

carpooling or driving as well as your cell phone

number.

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 7

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Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 8

Back to the BasicsLight (Part 2)

by Margie Hurwich

As a reminder, according to

Wikipedia, “Photography is the

process, activity and art of

creating still pictures by

recording radiation on a

radiation-sensitive medium,

such as a photographic film, or electronic

image sensors. Photography uses foremost

radiation in the UV, visible and near-IR

spectrum. For common purposes the term

„light‟ is used instead of radiation.” In layman‟s

terms, photography is capturing light on film or

sensor.

In addition to the variants discussed last

month, which included:

• Color (Kelvin Temperatures)

• Time of Day

• Ambient Light vs. Flash

• Direction of Light

Other variants are:

• White Balance

• Metering

• Filters

Let‟s take a look at each of these.

White Balance

As was described last month, depending on

the type of light, light can produce many

different shades or hues. The type of light is

measured in Kelvin unit of measure. Your

camera will capture the color in which you are

shooting, unless you change your White

Balance setting on your camera to help correct

the color. White Balance settings on most

cameras are:• Auto – This will allow your camera to do it‟s best

at selecting the type of light you are in.

• Daylight – This setting is usually set accordingly

when shooting outdoors.

• Shade – This setting will add a bit of red to your

image. Shade generally produces a blue cast,

thus adding red to balance the color.

• Tungsten – Tungsten is usually found when

shooting with a normal household lamp. Light

bulbs give off a yellow/orange hue.

• Cloudy – This setting will add a bit of warmth to

almost any photo. It is best used outdoors on an

overcast day.

• Fluorescent – Fluorescent bulbs are usually found in

stores and commercial areas, so it may be

uncommon for you to use this setting. Most

common indoor lighting is tungsten.

• Flash – This is a great setting when you are forced

to use your flash as your main light source when

shooting indoors. This setting will warm up your

image.

• Custom – This setting is important when you need

all of your images to have the same color cast. This

setting allows you to measure a white point on a

white sheet of paper, which then becomes your

standard white color. By then using Custom, all of

your subsequent photos will be taken with the same

color cast. There are devices that you can purchase

that will help select your custom white balance.

If you shoot in RAW, changing the White Balance

is easily changed in the RAW conversion.

However, if you are only shooting in JPEG or

TIFF, setting the White Balance correctly is very

important as it is much more difficult to correct

White Balance errors.

Metering

There are two kinds of light (or exposure) meters.

One is a handheld unit which requires you to

point the meter directly at your subject or the light

that is on your subject and take a reading of the

light. Once you have done this, you can then set

your aperture and shutter speed to create a

perfect exposure. However, some point and

shoot and all DSLR cameras have built in light

meters with a few different kinds of metering

modes available. Types of built in metering

modes are:

• Spot Metering - With spot metering, the camera will

only measure the light in a very small area of the

scene. The measurement is usually taken from the

center of the scene (between 1-5% of the viewfinder

area), but some cameras offer the photographer to

select the area in which to meter. Spot metering is

very accurate and is not influenced by other areas in

the frame. It is commonly used to shoot very high

contrast scenes.

• Partial Metering – This mode meters a bit more of

the scene compared to spot metering. It will

measure 10-15% of the entire frame from the center.

It‟s best used when the background is much brighter

than the subject.

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Back to the BasicsLight (Part 2) – continued

• Center-Weighted Average Metering – Unlike spot

metering, center-weighted average metering will

measure the light in 60-80% of the central part of

the scene. The remainder of the scene will not

be taken into account for the exposure, but

should not have overpower the whole image.

• Average Metering – This mode is often called

Matrix, Evaluative, Honeycomb, Segment or Esp

(electro selective pattern) metering. For this type

of metering, light is measured coming from the

entire scene and averaging and combining the

results to create the final exposure settings.

Depending on the brand of camera that you

have, the metering modes may be named

differently and you may not have all of these

modes. Make sure you check your camera‟s

manual to find the types of meters that are built

into your camera.

Filters

Filters are pieces of glass that can be added

over the top of a lens that will allow you to

have more control of the color and clarity of

your overall image. A filter is either square or

oblong which is mounted in a holder to the

front of the lens or a glass or plastic disk that

screws to your lens with a ring. You must

know the size of your lens in diameter in order

to purchase the correct size filter.

Some common filters are:• Polarizing Filter – This reduces the glare of any

reflective surface (i.e. glass, water or metal) when

you are at a 90 degree angle with the sun. This

helps drastically reduce harsh light when

shooting midday as the sun will be at a 90 degree

angle to you no matter what direction you are

shooting. It also helps block vertical light, giving

your overall image a more saturated and pleasing

look. One note about this filter, however, it will

reduce your light by 2 stops, thus reducing your

shutter speed.

• Neutral Density Filter – This filter reduces the

intensity of the light in a scene. The filters come

in stop increments, allowing you to reduce the

light by up to 4 stops. This filter is perfect for

when you want to reduce your shutter speed to

allow for creative effects like turning a waterfall

into something more like cotton candy or an

image that will allow you to imply motion. This

filter will not change the overall tone or hue of

your image.

• Graduated Neutral Density Filter – This filter is much

like a Neutral Density Filter, however this one is

clear in one half allowing you to render only a

portion of your image with shading. This works

perfect when you have deep shade in one part of

your image with full sun in another. Think of a

landscape on a bright day. The shading could be

placed over the sky, allowing for deeper blues, while

still allowing full light in the shadows on the ground.

These, like the Neutral Density Filters, come in stop

variations up to 4 stops.

• Diffusion Filter - This filter is sometimes called a

softening filter. It works wonderful to create dreamy

or hazing images and helps reduce contrast.

• UV Filter – These filters are used to reduce haziness

created by ultraviolet light. A UV filter is mostly

transparent to visible light, and can be left on the

lens for nearly all shots.

• Cross Screen Filter – This filter is also known as a

star filter as it creates a star pattern on any bright

object.

One last note about filters. There is always an

ongoing debate as to whether photographers

should have filters on their cameras. Some

believe that placing anything over a great piece of

glass is wrong, whereas other photographers will

always have some type of filter on their lens as

this can help protect your lens from damage if

you drop your camera.

Some other things to note regarding light, the

broader the light source, the softer the light will

be. This type of lighting will lessen shadows,

reduces contrast and will smooth textures.

The narrower the light source, the harsher the

light will be. This type of light will have drastic

shadows and contrast. Additionally, the closer

the light source, the softer the light will be and

the further away the light source, the harsher

the light will be. In the instance of harsher

light, the use of a diffusion filter would be ideal.

A natural diffusion filter would be clouds and

overcast skies.

Your challenge:

Shoot the same scene with different white

balances to see the effects each has on the

scene. For an extra challenge, use a filter to

notice those effects.

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 9

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Tips, Tricks and IdeasBeyond “Rule of Thirds”

Using Phi and the “Golden

Ratio”

by Ron Meyers

Perhaps the first rule of

composition that

photographers learn is the

“Rule of Thirds”. It is a simple guideline to

determine the best composition of an image

whether composing in camera or cropping

during image processing.

With “Rule of Thirds” an image is divided into

nine equal parts using two equally-spaced

horizontal lines and two equally-spaced

vertical lines. The image focal points should

be placed along these lines and/or on their

intersections (figure 1).

(Figure 1) Rule of Thirds

The “Rule of Thirds” method works extremely

well for a reason. It is a simplified version of

the “Golden Ratio”, also known as the divine

proportion, divine section, golden proportion or

golden number.

The “Golden Ratio” often denoted by the

Greek letter Phi (φ), specifically deals with

aesthetically pleasing proportions and ratios

between two elements. Phi is a “naturally

occurring irrational mathematical constant

approximately equal to 1.6180339887” that is

described as “two quantities where the ratio of

the sum of the quantities to the larger one

equals the ratio of the larger one to the

smaller”.

The Golden Ratio is commonly used in art and

design because it builds on what your brain is

hardwired to understand and find attractive. Phi

patterns commonly appear in nature in everything

from pinecones to seashells. The ratio can be

seen in ancient architectural design such as the

Parthenon and is frequently used in modern

architecture and design.

In its simplest form, the Golden Ratio can be

visually represented by building a square, finding

the midpoint on the bottom line and drawing a line

to the top right corner. You then drop the line

horizontally and extend the square into a

rectangle (figure 2).

(Figure 2) Drawing a “Golden Ratio” rectangle

This pattern can be repeated infinitely in

geometric progression to create a “Fibonacci

Sequence” that will produce a “Golden Spiral”

(figure 3).

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 10

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Tips, Tricks and IdeasBeyond “Rule of Thirds”

Using Phi and the “Golden Ratio” – continued

(Figure 3) Fibonacci Sequence (red), Golden Spiral

(black)

Using a similar technique you can also

infinitely explore the angles created by drawing

“Golden Triangles” (figure 4) to and from

various points of the rectangle using the Phi

ratio.

(Figure 4) Golden Triangles using Phi

The Golden Ratio in Image Composition

Golden Ratio geometric patterns can be used

in image composition in the same manner as

the Rule of Thirds. In other words, the image

focal points should be placed along these lines

and/or on their intersections.

The “Golden Spiral" leads the eye to the focal

point of the composition. It could be a visual

line or several subjects, or it could proportional

space that without leading the eyes, it fulfills its

purpose (figure 5).

(Figure 5) Golden Spirals

“Golden Triangles” are convenient for photos

with diagonal lines. Roughly place your focal

points in the triangles to determine the best

composition (figure 6).

(Figure 6) Golden Triangles

Yet another “Golden

Rectangle” can be drawn by taking the Golden

Triangles (shown in figure 4) minus the diagonal

corner to corner lines to produce a parallelogram

(figure 7).

(Figure 7) Golden Rectangle showing a parallelogram

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 11

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Tips, Tricks and IdeasBeyond “Rule of Thirds”

Using Phi and the “Golden Ratio” – continued

Resources for Using the Golden Ratio

Here are a few resources that will help you

incorporate the Golden Ratio into your image

editing. These tools are a great way to explore

Phi ratios and learn how to use them for image

composition.

Lightroom - The cropping tool in Lightroom

displays Golden Ratio overlay guides for the

Golden Spiral, Golden Triangles and a Phi

grid. Select the cropping tool and toggle

through the various overlay guides by hitting

the letter “O” key.

Photoshop - Here are two third party plugins

that will help you use the Golden Ratio in

Photoshop.• Golden Crop – is a free (donationware)

sourceforge automation script. It uses layers and

runs under File-Automate when installed. Go to

http://goldencrop.sourceforge.net/.

• Golden Section – is a plugin by Power Retouche

that is available for $29. Go to

http://powerretouche.com/Divine_proportion_tutor

ial.htm.

PhiMatrix - Used as a stand-alone program

that lets you explore countless Golden Ratio

patterns in grids, circles, ovals, spirals,

rectangles, squares and diagonals. It even

has Golden Ratio overlays for the face.

Available for $19.95 at

http://www.phimatrix.com.

Glossary

Just what is all of the terminology used in

photography? Find out right here…each

month new terms will be shared.

LAMP - The complete unit of an artificial light

source, including filament or electrodes, bulb,

base and other components.

LANDSCAPE - A picture of the land and its

aggregate natural features from a single

viewpoint. Scenery is the subject of a landscape

image.

LARGE FORMAT - Film format having individual

frames of 4" X 5" or larger.

LATITUDE - Commonly “Exposure latitude” - The

range of brightness, including shadow detail, that

a film can record in a single image before the

highlights wash out or the shadows become

muddy. Fast films generally have greater

exposure latitude than slow films. Knowing a

film‟s latitude lets you know how much exposure

can be varied and still produce an acceptable

image.

LCD - Liquid Crystal Display - A small flat image-

viewing screen in a digital camera.

LEADING LINES - Lines that direct the viewer's

attention to an image's center of interest.

LENS - A true “lens” is a single piece of glass (or

other transparent substance) having one or more

curved surfaces used in changing the

convergence of light rays. What we commonly

call a photographic lens is more accurately and

technically called an “objective,” an optical device

containing a combination of lenses that receive

light rays from an object and form an image on

the focal plane. However, dictionaries have come

to accept the usage of the term “lens” to mean

the entire photographic objective itself. A

photographic lens will always be called a lens,

even though it is not a lens, but has a lot of

lenses in it. A camera lens collects and focuses

rays of light to form an image on a digital

camera's sensor or a traditional camera's film.

LENS BARREL - The part of a lens that is

cylindrical and that holds the lens elements.

LENS HOOD or "Lens shade" - An accessory

that attaches as a collar to the front of a lens to

prevent stray light from striking the surface of the

lens, causing flare.

LENS SPEED - The widest aperture at which a

lens can be set. A lens with a fast speed has a

very wide maximum aperture, such as ƒ/1.4, for

example, and transmits more light than a lens

with a slow lens speed, such as ƒ/8.

For more definitions, you can visit

www.photographytips.com.

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 12

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Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 13

Tips from Bill BrownRetouching for a Better

Image: Levels and Curves

Photoshop layers are like

sheets of stacked acetate.

You can see through

transparent areas of a layer

to the layers below. You

move a layer to position the

content on the layer, like sliding a sheet of

acetate in a stack. You can also change the

opacity of a layer to make content partially

transparent.

Two of these types of adjustments are Levels

and Curves.

Using Levels in Auto Mode

1. Open an image.

2. Duplicate the background layer.

3. From the “Create New Fill or Adjustment

Layer” button at the bottom of the layer

palette, select Levels.

4. Within the Levels dialog box, click “Auto”.

Using Levels

1. Open an image.

2. Duplicate the background layer.

3. From the “Create New Fill or Adjustment

Layer” button at the bottom of the layer

palette, select Levels. (See previous

example.)

4. Using the arrow pointers at the bottom of the

histogram, move the left and right

arrowheads to the beginning of the

histogram.

5. Adjust the middle arrowhead to adjust the

mid tones.

Using Curves

1. Open an image.

2. Duplicate the background layer.

3. From the “Create New Fill or Adjustment

Layer” button at the bottom of the layer

palette, select Curves. (See previous

example to see Curves.)

Notice the difference between all of the

examples. When modifying your image, use the

adjustment that is the most effective.

© Bill Brown

Page 14: A Message From the President Dates to Remember · 2015-02-17 · “Autumn Color of Counsil Lake”, Score 23 Intraclub Awards DPI, Class B “Seven Year Old Teen”, Score 23 DPI,

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 14

“Focus”

This month we put the

“focus” on Kevin and

Kaleigh Walsh.

Kevin and his daughter

Kaleigh live, work and

go to school in

Mundelein and now are

in their 2nd year with the

club.

Kaleigh is a freshman at Carmel High School

and Kevin is a local Re/Max Realtor. Kevin

became more interested in photography over

the last 3 years as a result of his work and

taking his own photos of the properties he and

his wife, Janine, list for sale in the local MLS.

After using point and shoot cameras for years

and seeing better photos of homes on the

internet, Kevin knew he had to upgrade his

equipment. Upon seeing her Dad acquire a

new camera, Kaleigh asked if she could

acquire her Dad‟s previous camera; which she

did by mowing lawns this past year.

Kaleigh likes to shoot wildlife, flowers and is

acquiring a style all of her own. Kevin likes to

shoot home interiors, landscapes and has

taken portraits for friends and their pets.

Kevin shoots with a Canon EOS 5D and

Kaleigh has her Dad‟s Canon SX10 IS, which

replaced her Nikon Coolpix L11.

Here are just some of Kevin and Kaleigh‟s

photographs.

Accomplishments and

Accolades

Each month members are highlighted for their

exciting photography news.

• John Williams just bought a new Wacom Pen and

Touch tablet to use with Lightroom and Photoshop

and is looking forward to learning all that he can do

with this new tool.

• Jerry Donahue will be showing my Australia slide

show to the Mount Prospect Women's Club next

Tuesday, March 1.

Congratulations to John and Jerry!

The Shipping Point

We are please to announce that The Shipping

Point is a supporting vendor to the Lake County

Camera Club. Please visit them for a 10%

discount!

© Kevin Walsh

© Kaleigh Walsh

Page 15: A Message From the President Dates to Remember · 2015-02-17 · “Autumn Color of Counsil Lake”, Score 23 Intraclub Awards DPI, Class B “Seven Year Old Teen”, Score 23 DPI,

Exposures, March 2011 Volume 3, Issue 7 Page 15

2010-2011 Board and

Committee Members

Without the efforts of the people listed below, we

wouldn‟t have such a successful club.

Board MembersPresident Ron Meyers

President Elect John Williams

Secretary and Vice President, Margie Hurwich

Communications

Vice President, External Jim Ross

Operations

Vice President, Internal Bill Sullivan

Operations

Committee MembersCACCA Representatives Jim Ross

Ron Meyers

Bill Sullivan

John Williams

Competition Chair Bob Kruzic

Continuing Education Jim Ross

DPI Coordinators John Williams

Mike Trahan

Facilities Coordinator Bill Sullivan

Hospitality Desk Margie Hurwich

Linda Kippes

Gina Borkowski

Judge Procurement Mike Jordan

Membership Coordinators Terry Ferguson

Margie Hurwich

Newsletter Contributing Bill Brown

Columnists Michelle Cox

Newsletter Editor Margie Hurwich

Photo Excursion Coordinators Michelle Cox

Margie Hurwich

Carolyn Lewis

Programs Coordinator Paul Kurek

PSA Representative Michelle Cox

Treasurer Jim Ross

Webmaster Don Chen

If you are interested in helping the club continue

to be successful, please see any of the board

members.