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CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
1
A Model for Capacity BuildingMay 16, 2014
Presenter: Sarah BoxxSocial Entrepreneurs Inc.
www.socialent.com
Overview of Topics History of the CBA
Framework of the CBA
Other Capacity Building efforts and tools
Things to consider with a learning community
But wait… before we start
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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STARTING WITH THE END IN MIND
• What is most important to you to learn or gain from our discussion today?
• What needs to happen for you to feel your time was well spent?
The People & Organizations
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Social Entrepreneurs, Inc. Capacity Building County Wide Projects
Santa Barbara County: five countywide multi-agency initiatives, over 25 public and nonprofit agencies involved
Monterey County: 19 diverse agencies Stanislaus County: 17 diverse agencies Kings County: 8 agencies San Bernardino CBA (4 cohorts, 31 agencies)
Ongoing review of national research San Bernardino Capacity Building
Consortium
CBA I Participants
Bear Valley Community Healthcare District
Community Health Systems Inc.
El Sol Neighborhood Educational Center
Foothill Family Shelter Priscilla’s Helping Hands Rialto Unified School District San Bernardino City Unified
School District Soloman Ujamaa Center Inc.
CBA II Participants
Alternate Avenues Another Way Cedar House Life Change
Center Desert Sanctuary High Desert New Beginnings Making a Difference Morongo Basin Mental Health Project CUIDAR Rim Family Services, Inc.
Now, CBA I and CBA II participants belong to the Inland Empire Community Collaborative.
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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CBA III Participants
Center for Oral Health Hearts & Lives Walden Family Services Easter Seals Disability Services Loma Linda University – Medical Center
CBA III participants joined the Inland Empire Community Collaborative - IECC
CBA IV Participants
3 Healthy Cities Cohorts (Town of Apple Valley, City of Montclair, Latino Health Collaborative of San Bernardino
4 Nonprofit agencies (representing a fatherhood program, DV, housing authority, afterschool program, food pantry)
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Inland Empire Community Collaborative
Integrative Therapy Services
Inland Empire Community Collaborative
Purpose: To ensure the sustainability of each agency by completing a sustainability plan and building the capacity of each agency.
Mission: To make a collective impact in our related communities through collaboration, leveraging and fundraising.
Vision: San Bernardino County nonprofits are innovate, resource rich, and able to meet peoples’ needs.
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Capacity Building Groups can benefit from capacity-building
services at many different stages of organizational life, size, budget, and staff — if:
The organization is open to change and willing to question itself.
The organization can clearly describe its mission. Key members believe that capacity building will
help to further the mission. The organization is prepared to commit the
necessary time and resources to capacity-building. Proven Capacity-Building Principles for Nonprofits
The Framework
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Project Goal
SUSTAINABILITY:The continuation of community
health or quality of life benefits over time.
Center for Civic Partnerships, “Sustainability Toolkit: 10 Steps to Maintaining Your Community Improvements”, page 8
Implications of the Definition
The focus should be on sustaining positive change for children and families, not perpetuating specific programs or rigid service models
Sustainability is about much more than money – vision, leadership, relationships, community engagement, public policy and other factors are just as important
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Essential Elements for Sustainability
1. Vision
2. Results Orientation
3. Strategic Financing Orientation
4. Broad-Based Community Support
5. Key Champions
6. Adaptability to Changing Conditions
7. Strong Internal Systems
8. Sustainability Plan
The Finance Project, “Sustaining Community Initiatives: Key Elements for Success”, April 2002
Framework Curriculum is researched and packaged for
participants
Multiple Coaches to maximize content expertise
Curriculum delivered in 8 6-hour learning sessions
On-site, teleconferencing or video coaching in between to customize materials for the organization
Peer learning, sharing and feedback is essential
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Outcomes by the 8 Elements of Sustainability
Elements Item Average Median
1. VISION
1.1 2.53 2.001.2 2.89 3.001.3 2.56 3.001.4 2.83 3.00
Summary 2.70 3.00
2.RESULTS ORIENTATION
2.1 2.78 3.002.2 2.22 2.002.3 3.56 4.002.4 3.61 4.002.5 3.38 3.002.6 3.06 3.502.7 3.00 3.00
Summary 3.09 3.00
3. STRATEGIC FINANCING
ORIENTATION
3.1 1.94 4.503.2 1.94 2.003.3 1.63 1.003.4 2.38 2.003.5 2.72 2.50
Summary 2.12 2.00
4. BROAD BASED COMMUNITY SUPPORT
4.1 3.61 3.504.2 3.06 3.004.3 2.56 2.754.4 2.56 3.004.5 1.78 1.004.6 1.56 1.00
Summary 2.52 2.88
Elements Item Average Median
5. KEY CHAMPIONS
5.1 2.19 2.005.2 1.50 1.505.3 2.50 2.005.4 2.13 2.00
Summary 2.08 2.00
6. ADAPTABILITY TO CHANGING CONDITIONS
6.1 2.50 2.006.2 1.81 2.006.3 2.63 2.506.4 2.00 2.006.5 2.50 2.00
Summary 2.29 2.00
7. STRONG INTERNAL SYSTEMS
7.1 3.06 3.007.2 2.50 2.007.3 3.28 4.007.4 2.78 3.007.5 2.89 3.007.6 2.50 3.00
Summary 2.83 3.00
8. SUSTAINABILITY PLAN8.1 2.33 2.00
8.2 2.22 2.00Summary 2.28 2.00
Resource: The Finance Project
The Finance Project was founded in 1994 with support from a consortium of national foundations interested in ensuring the viability and sustainability of promising initiatives that contribute to better futures for children, families, and communities.
In the past decade, the size and scope of their work has grown significantly and well beyond that initial vision. They continue to work in close partnership with many national, state, and local groups to provide a range of supports and services.
… //
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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The Finance Project
The Finance Project remains focused on helping their clients develop solid financing plans and strategies to sustain their programs.
The Finance Project identified the eight essential elements in their research.
They also introduced Results Based Accountability
Measuring Impact
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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The Fiscal Policy Studies Institute
Trying Hard Is Not Good Enough: How to Produce Measurable Improvements for Customers and Communities (2005) Mark Friedman
“All performance measures that have ever existed for any program in the history of the universe involve answering two sets of interlocking questions.”
How much did we do, How well did we do it?
How hard did we try, Is anyone better off?
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A Framework for Evaluation
QUANTITY QUALITY
EFFORT
Q1
What did we do?
How much service did we deliver?
Q2
How well did we do it?
How well did we deliver service?
EFFECT
Q3
Is anyone better off (#)?
How much change for the better did we produce?
Q4
Is anyone better off (%)?
What quality of change for the better did we produce?
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Results Orientation
Back to the definition of sustainability: “The continuation of community health or quality of life benefits over time” – the focus should be on results for people/communities, not perpetuation of rigid programs or services
Infrastructure for evaluating results achieved Clear articulation of desired results Measures/indicators of results Systems to collect and compile good data
All decision making – budgets, program design, etc. – is based on maximizing results achieved
Assess Current Situation and Assets
Complete an online self-assessment to:
Identify current strengths and gaps in relation to the essential elements for sustainability
Inventory assets to leverage
Reflect and learn from past experiences
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CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Assess Current Situation and Assets
Self-assessment process:
Set up accounts for each participant (https://mckinseyonsociety.com/ocat/)
Identify key personnel to complete the assessment
Facilitate discussion of final scores
Output: Completed self-assessment
// …
… //
Assess Current Situation and Assets
// …
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Plan for Internal Systemsand Relationships
Use the Organizational Capacity Assessment Tool (OCAT) developed by McKinsey & Company to identify status of internal systems
Select capacity building priorities, define action steps to strengthen those areas
Evaluate strategic relationships and define strategies to enhance relationships that can contribute to sustainability
Strong Internal Systems
Services
Governance
Fund Diversification
Key Messages
CommunicationPlan
Measuring Outcomes
In the past four years, regardless of size or sophistication, the major internal areas of need included:
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Assessment Categories Aspirations
Strategy
Leadership, Staff, and Volunteers
Funding
Values
Learning and Innovation
Marketing and Communication
Advocacy
Managing Processes
Organization, Infrastructure and Technology
Attribute Rating Levels
A simple level is assigned to every element:Level 4 High level of capacity in place
Level 3 Moderate level of capacity in place
Level 2 Basic level of capacity in place
Level 1 Clear need for increased capacity
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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The Roles
Funders’- financing, host site for learning events and participation at final event
SEI – coaches and trainers Participants – identified group with
consistent participation
Process Application process that outlines
expectations Eight 6 hour learning academies Consistent participation and peer sharing Follow – up coaching and direct TA from
SEI in between learning events Incremental drafting of sustainability
plan Final presentation at Funders Forum
CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Funders’ Forum
1. Purpose Demonstrates participants’ increased capacity and
celebrates their efforts
Provides transparent communication from Funder’s on presentation style, message and impact
Gives participants experience in connecting with and understanding what is important to Funders
Positions them to refine their approaches to diversifying funding
Provides oral and written feedback on how to strengthen their presentations … //
Funders’ Forum
2. Approach Feedback form—complete for each presentation
Participants limited to eight minutes, two for questions
Discussion and feedback at the end
Most interested in funders’ perspectives of what is compelling and what questions funders would have or wish had been answered
How does having completed a sustainability plan differentiate participants from those agencies that have not?
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CBA Introduction and Orientation May 16 2014
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Collateral for Funders
Organizational Overview
Handout with Desired Results
Specific Appeal
Feedback and Panel Discussion
Dress Rehearsal
Peers and First 5 Staff provided feedback on presenta-tions