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Facilitating community and economic development with architecture, using second-ring suburbs as testing grounds to evaluate the efficacy of environmental design in reviving suburbia.
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e city as a place of production rather than only consumption is an essential ingredient in urban sustainability. A city of manufacturing - and now, urban agriculture - may be a place of innovation, in which wealth is being created and recycled to bene t the city itself. e purpose of this studio is to investigate this idea, with the design of buildings that serve this kind of local, regenerative economy.
Allowing lents to participate in a citywide movemnt towards small-scale production.
Skills
Careers
Stuff
A Place to MakeGrowing with Lents-from suburb to city
Jared Barak
How can architecture support the creative and economic aspirations of a community inclined towards collaborative entreprenuership?
Todays passion-driven hobbyists breed many of tomorrows small businesses. Stemming from the Maker movement, and enabled by technology, industrious hobbyists are leading a new generation of entrepreneurs who sit at the confluence of technological, economic, and societal trends. By all accounts they are ready to stand and turn their passion into product. All they lack are the facilities and business-support services to help them develop and deploy their ideas.
The low-hanging fruit of product design lies in cross-field collaborative design. The most most competitive, highest quality products are designed by teams with diverse skill sets and brought to life by individuals skilled in the manipulation and assembly of a variety of materials. This projects aspires to be a place that provides amenities that make this collaborative, fabrication intensive design process viable and natural. This is a place where designers are put in close contact with the means of production, and where these means can be shared with a larger community of hobbyists and students. Graphic Courtesy of MIT DC
OutcomesN
eigh
borh
ood
Reso
urce
Socially Productive
Environmen
t
EconomicC
afe
Spac
eEd
ucat
ion/
Leisu
re
K-12 Collaboration
Public/Private Maker-Space
Trickle-Down Recycling
Carbon Sequestration
Maximize Equipment Use
Shared Infrastructure
Production within UG
B
Granular/Agile Spa
ce
Supply-Chain Effect
Make i
nstead of Buy
Project Goals
to PRODUCE
to LEARNAdult-ed/Vo-Tech
K-12 shop useHobbyist Classes
Start-up incubationEquipped SpaceFlex-use areas
Shared infrastructureEngineered serendipity
professionals | ethusiasts | students
to COLLABORATE
Equipping communities with tools
High
Capability
Tools
LowNo
Rapid Prototyping
3-10 Employee Start-ups
IndividualHobbyists
K-12 ClassesField Trips
SkilledCollaborators
Tech Level andUser Qualification
Processing and Assembly Occupant Groups
Advanced Materials
Scalable Production
BYoT
Open Shop
FlexibleWorkspace Wood-Bending
Multi-AxisCNC
Product Specific Tech
3D Printing
Hand-ToolLibrary
SafeVentilation
Intro Classes
Tig, Mig
Machine/Wood Shop Tools
Vaccum Press
Heavy DutyWood/MetalWorking
Welding
Programmatic Space Catalog
Service Production Design
OfficesConference|Class Rooms
Business ServicesProject Storage
Watering Hole/GalleryPrototyping ShopWood/Metal Shop
Open ShopHand Tool Library
OfficesGroup|Individual Business
ServicesTool Lib
ProjectStorage
PrototypingShop(Hi-Tech)
Wood/MetalShop(Lo-Tech)
Open/MemberShop(No-Tech)
GalleryWatering Hole
ConferenceClassrooms
Design
Fabricat
ion Community
Phasing Scenarios
Idea to ArtifactMoving Projects through the shop(s)
Key Concepts
The program of this building is all about engineering serendipity,
that is to say, encouraging inter-actions leading to collaborations between people of different skill-
sets, between the different user groups of the building (Designers,
fabricators, technicians, hobby-ists, and students.
Access to the material process-ing workshops, assembly studios,
, specialty labs and large project assembly fl oor are available for a monthly fee, much like a gym membership. Offi ce spaces on the second and third fl oor are
parcelled out on a tenant basis, with space alloted for single desk
rental.
A cafe and tool library compose the public head of the building,
allowing members and non-mem-bers alike to rent to tools for off-
site projects.
Amenity
Existing
Courtesy of HUB Kings Cross
Existing
MetrixCreate:Space
Why Lents?Grow the suburb into the city
Employment Emphasis
The Great Wide Open
Social and Economic Participation
Accessibility
Housing adjacency concerns limit the intensity of fab-rication that can happen on inner-city sites. Distance attenuates noise and fume intensity
Capitalize on regional connectivity.Give the nascent Maker movement a home in LentsPortland Youthbuilders, Boys and Girls Club
Nestled amongst arterial(city-wide) transit corridors of all avors, the geographic service area of Lents is extended.
Ex (Central Employment) ZoningLiving Wage JobsIndustrial History
Graphics Courtesy of PDC
capitalizeon thehub
commercial corridor
Vehicle Traffic
Tri-Met
Bikeway
Identifying Neighborhood Resources
Off of Foster Rd, into the town center
Capitalize on regional connectivity
Providing a soft landing in Lents
Anchor and Extend
Participatein the local economy - regional material supply
Portland City Center
Interstate 84
Interstate
205Foster Road
Wood/Textiles Supply
Schools
Metals/Electronics Supply
Lents Town
Center
Eastside
Steel I
ncOP Lent El
ementary
Portland Y
outh Build
ers
Q B Fabr
icationLTS Fa
brication
Recology M
aterial Re
covery
Recology M
aterial Re
covery
Recology M
aterial Re
covery
Home Dep
ot
Sherwin-
Williams
Birdseye Har
dwoods
Brown Lumber
Real Mechanica
l
Marysville E
lementary
Pro BlastersWood
mere Element
ary
Joann Fabr
ic & Craft
R.A.W. Tex
tilesMilwaukie
LumberMr. P
lywood
Industrial Ele
ctric Supply
Montavilla She
et Metal
Renaissanc
e Arts Aca
demy
For every dollar of manufactured product, $1.37 is invested in the local economy
Easy access to transit networks enables small businesses to sell products and ser-vices outside the region and internation-ally.
The procession of Existing storefronts along Foster Road and Main Street can be extended northward
Lents is ripe for fabrication-centric development. The transit networks that tore through the Town Center in the early 70s may very well be its salvation, as these networks facilitate the regional and international distri-bution of locally produced goods. This project capitalizes on the fact that Lents is uniquely situated at the crossroads of every major mode of transit. The roads move the goods, while bikeways and light-rail move the people.
Connecting to and strengthening the existing grid of Lents. Rather than a cul-de-sac condition, a u permits greater accessibility and fl ow, appropriate for commercial development.
Extend the Commercial Corridor Making Street Connections
Foster Road
Mai
n St
reet
(92n
d)
Access to|Energy from Transit Extend the Commercial Corridor Making Street Connections
Foster Road
Mai
n St
reet
(92n
d)
Access to|Energy from Transit Extend the Commercial Corridor Making Street Connections
Foster RoadM
ain
Stre
et (9
2nd
)
Access to|Energy from Transit
Opportunitiesfor urban intervention in Lents
----
-
--- Interstate 205Bike Path Connection
Raised bed gardensStorefront/Mixed Use
Employment
Empl
oym
ent
Storefront/Multi-Family Residential
Site-wide Rainwater Management
92nd|Harold
New businesses come from new ideas. One of the goals of the site is to create these Eureka! moments by bringing people with diverse skill sets together in one place where they are well-equipped to execute their ideas.
Materials and people move between pro-cessing and assembly spaces, creating op-portunites for interaction, exchange, and collaboration
Design + Fabricate
Engineered Serendipity
Receive Receive
Assemble
ShipShip
Ware-house
Ware-house
Traditional Manufacturing
StoreReceive
Ship Store
Assemble
Assemble
Assemble
Process Process Process Process
Wood/Textiles Supply
Schools
Metals/Electronics Supply
CoLabAd
min
istra
tive
CoLab
Receive Receive
Assemble
ShipShip
Ware-house
Ware-house
Traditional Manufacturing
StoreReceive
Ship Store
Assemble
Assemble
Assemble
Process Process Process Process
Wood/Textiles Supply
Schools
Metals/Electronics Supply
CoLabAd
min
istra
tive
CoLab
Wood/Textiles Supply
Schools
Metals/Electronics Supply
Assem
bly Stud
ios
Materia
l Proces
sing Sho
ps
Design
Offi ce
s
Design
Offi ce
s
CoLab
Space
CoLab
Space
Large A
ssembly
Floor
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-
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PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRODUCED
BY AN
AUTOD
ESK STUDEN
T PRO
DUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRO
DUC
ED B
Y AN
AUT
OD
ESK
STUD
ENT
PRO
DUC
T
Many HandsThe most most competitive, highest quality
products are designed by teams with diverse skill sets and brought to life by individuals skilled in the
manipulation and assembly of a variety of materials.
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRODUCED
BY AN
AUTOD
ESK STUDEN
T PRO
DUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRO
DUC
ED B
Y AN
AUT
OD
ESK
STUD
ENT
PRO
DUC
T
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRODUCED
BY AN
AUTOD
ESK STUDEN
T PRO
DUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRO
DUC
ED B
Y AN
AUT
OD
ESK
STUD
ENT
PRO
DUC
T
GROWTH MEDIUMFIlTER MEMBRANE
DRAINAGE AGGREGATEPolyGlass WATERPROOFING
IMPERMEABLE MEMBRANESEPARATION COATING
SLOPED INSULATION
DRAINAGE GRILL
Summer Night-Flush Cooling
Winter Trombe Wall
Sustainable StrategiesA weekday workyard and weekend farmers market is framed by building and site-level rainwater strategies to the north and south, and raised bed cultivation space to the east and west. Within the building, CLT mass walls help stabilize diurnal temperature swings in the main atrium while permitting corss-ventilation and night fl ush cooling of the northern offi ce block.
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRODUCED
BY AN
AUTOD
ESK STUDEN
T PRO
DUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRO
DUC
ED B
Y AN
AUT
OD
ESK
STUD
ENT
PRO
DUC
T
Collaborative|Connected
A Place to Make This projects aspires to be a place that provides amenities that make collaborative, fabrication intensive production viable and natural. A place where designers are put in close contact with the means of production, and where these means can be shared with a larger community of hobbyists and students, to MAKE a creative catalyst in Lents.
Bibliography
Anders, Jessica, ed. Foster Green EcoDistrict. Web. 2 Dec 2012. .
Job Sprawl Revisited: The Changing Geography of Metropolitan Employment, The Brookings Institution, April, 2009.
Folorida, Richard. Whos Your City?: How the Creative Economy Is Mak-ing Where to Live the Most Important Decision of Your Life, Basic Books, 2008.
Workforce Development System Resource Mapping, ECONorthwest, April 2007.
Auerswald, Philip E. The Coming Prosperity: How Entrepreneurs Are Trans-forming the Global Economy. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2012. Print.
The Living Technology of Christopher Alexander. - Point of View. N.p., n.d. Web. 8 Jan. 2013.
McCue, TJ. First Public Library to Create a Maker Space. Forbes. Forbes Magazine, 15 Nov. 2011. Web. 25 Nov 2012.
The Sustainable Technology of Christopher Alexander. - Point of View. Web. 17 Nov 2012.
Going, Maud. Field, Forest, and Wayside Flowers; with Chapters on Grasses, Sedges, and Ferns; Untechnical Studies for Unlearned Lovers of Nature,. New York: Baker and Taylor, 1899. Print.