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PRESENTED BYPRESENTED BYNOY SHOUNGNOY SHOUNGDeputy Secretary General (HRD & FOSS)Deputy Secretary General (HRD & FOSS)Email: Email: noy_shoung@nida.gov.kh, Website: www.nida.gov.kh, Website: www.nida.gov.kh

AOSS 5th Master TrainerCICC/AEU

KL 3-5 Dec 08

WHY FOSS?ABOUT

– Culture– Cost– Community

a. Human Networking b. Sharing and Learning c. Employment Generation

– Ownership– Freedom– Supporting– Others

IntroductionThe XO laptop is an educational tool designed to

be put into the hands of every child. By using free and open source software and world-wide software development efforts, OLPC has championed XOs for delivery around the world in multiple languages.

Localization Project• http://dev.laptop.org/translate/ Our Pootle repository for

localization into dozens of languages.https://dev.laptop.org/translate/km/honey/PlayGo.po?translate=1

• http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Localization How the OLPC localizationprojects work, with Khmer as an example.http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Pootle  How Pootle works, and who issigned up to work on which languages.

• Ubuntu Localisation: https://translations.edge.launchpad.net/ubuntu/hardy/+lang/km

• Joomla http://groups.google.com/group/jugcam/web/khmer-localization-of-joomla

• 6. KhmerFOSS Community http://groups.google.com/group/khmerfoss?hl=en

• 7. IT Engineer Examination (ITEE) http://groups.google.com/group/itee-cambodia?hl=en

Localization

Khmer Localization (Cambodia)

Khmer Ubuntu Localization

Khmer Localization Joomla (CMS)

FOSS MasterState 1. Production: Localization

and Preparation – completed

Stage 2: Setup FOSS Support Center, Training and Installation – completed

State 3: Migration and Training – on going

Stage 4: Consolidation and Sustainability

Curriculum Development• SuSe Linux 10.2

– Administrator– Beginner

• OpenOffice 2.2– Khmer Standard Unicode– Writer– Cal– Impress– Base

• Thunderbird• FireFox

RESEARCH AND SUPPORT CENTER

– FOSS Developer Group– Call Center

• Support online• Assist FOSS User Group

– R&D– Survey on ICT Current Labor Market– Survey on Training Provider– Training/Learning Need Assessment

• Conduct the survey what is the priority skill• Priorities the skill and prepare curriculum• Prepare training material base on the curriculum• Review the curriculum and modify upon course evaluation• Contest

– NiDA Collaboration

Training Methodology

• Master Trainer 45– Current trainer, NiDA conduct training for

conduct training in FOSS

• Trainer 550– Select the good trainee who wheeling to conduct

training to others and NiDA conduct training for them on Master Trainer

• Power End User 0ver 10,000– Training for free and free material, the only

conduction is to conduct training and support other and we call them again for the other training for the trainer program

Free/Open Source Software （ FOSS ） Example

Proprietary

• Linux (Ubuntu)

• Firefox• Thunderbird• OpenOffice

• Linux• Apache

Tomcat• Joomla• Samba• Postfix• MySQL• Python, PHP• ...

Well known desktop PC softwares are Windows OS or Microsoft Office. They are called proprietary software, which software vendors define copy licenses and charges fees by themselves. Equivalents of FOSS are Linux or OpenOffice.

FOSS

• Windows XP• Internet

Explorer• Outlook

Express• MS Office• Windows Server• IIS• WebLogic• ---• Exchange 　

Server• SQL Server• VB /.NET• ...

• OS• Web Browser• Mail Client• Office Suite

• Server OS• Web Server• CMS*• File Server• Mail Server• DB Server• Development• ...

*Contents Management System

Change from 2004 to 2009

To increase the digital opportunity of the least

advantaged.

To assist incubate and launch the IT service industry.

2004OriginalMasterPlan

2009New

MasterPlan

Goal Scope of Software

• Linux (Ubuntu)

• Firefox• Thunderbird• OpenOffice

• Linux• Apache

Tomcat• CMS (Joomla)• Samba• Postfix• MySQL• Python, PHP• ...

Succeeding the original master plan achievements, the change from 2004 plan to 2009 is an extension of goal including industrialization, and the extension of targeted software to satisfy the new goals.

The nature of actions change from software localization and training to mass people, to software testing (ex. interoperability, performance) , showcase demonstration and more complicated training to focused people.

Comments on Action - FOSS Development Roadmap

The roadmap proposes to develop FOSS capacity from the basement to upward in a system life cycle. It does not define the strong dependency (sequence) of actions, which may vary on other factors like resource availability. It is reviewed and updated yearly.

26.System administration capacity development

13.14.LAMP based system showcase demonstration (PAIS /CamCERT)

15.LAMP based system showcase demonstration (retail sales packaged system)

11. Research center establishment

20.Audit division establish.

10.New NiDA web site development

9.e-Learning contents development

21.Government legitimate software audit implementation

16.Pre-installation PC promotion

6.Khmer OCR development

27.FOSS IT class promotion in university

2.Linux localization

3.OpenOffice localization

25.Continuous training improvement

19.FOSS user community promotion

Audit

(Application)

Development

Research

Training

(FOSS)Developme

nt

Marketing

PlanPlan

DevelopDevelop

DeployDeploy

System Life

Cycle(2004-2008)(2004-2008) (2009-)(2009-) (TBD)(TBD)

1.Development center establishment

18.Public relation enhance.

Actions

24.FOSS Training and Prof. Exam Center establish.

28.FOSS IT class promotion in high school

29.e-Learning distance learn.implementation

30.Proffesional exam establish.

12.LAMP-based system evaluation testing

5.Critical function dev.

7.Khmer machine translation

8.Distance learning software dev.

17.Installation campaign

4.CMS localization

Comments on Action - FOSS Development Action Evaluation Matrix

More Benefits

The candidate actions are prioritized based on Efforts-Benefits, considering other factors such as politics.

Less efforts – Medium Benefits actions are prior to Medium efforts – More benefits ones.

System administration capacity development

LAMP based sys. showcase demo. (CamCERT)

LAMP based sys. showcase demo. (retail sales sys.)

Research center establishment

Audit division establishment

New NiDA web site develop.

e-Learning contents development

Government legitimate software audit implementation

Government system infrastructure audit implementation

Pre-installation PC promotion

Khmer OCR development

FOSS IT class promotion in university

Linux localization

OpenOffice localization

CMS localization

Continuous training improvement

FOSS community promotion

Development Center Establishment

(Note)

Dependency

Public relation enhance.

(TCO elimination, OSS deployment)

blue Prioritized

yellow Medium

grayNon-Prioritized

19

18

1413LAMP based sys. showcase demo. (GAIS/PAIS)

25

9 4

161126

10

1

23

1520

21

22

6

23

12LAMP based sys. evaluation testing

29e-Learning distance learn.implementation

Less Efforts

(Costs, Human Resource availability)

FOSS IT class promotion in high school

285

7 Khmer Machine Translation

8Distance learning software dev.

17Installation campaign

30Professionalexam establish.

24FOSS Training and Prof. Exam Center establish.

27

TRAINING ICT VENDORS TRAINING ITEE & LOCALISATION UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

TRAINING OTHERS

TRAINING• MILITARY• POLICE• GOV’T

(PROVINCIAL/DISTRICT) • TRAINING PROVIDERS

We can’t spell

S _ CCESS

without U

Human Networking - Two Heads are better than one

- Team work and share your experience- Make things happen

- Be free and open- Poor can help, but lazy can’t help

THANK YOU

• OR KUN (CAMBODIA)• ARIGATOU GO SAI MUSH (JAPAN)• TERIMA KASIH (MALAYSIA, BRUNEI,

INDONESIA)• DUO XIE OR XIE XIE (CHINA, SINGPORE)• KAM AN (VIETNAM)• NANDRI (INDIA)• KYAT ZUU TIN PAR TAL (MYNMAR)• SALAMAT PO! (PHILLIPINE)• ISTUUTEE (SRI LANKA)

CU SOMEWHERE ON EARTH MAY BE CAMBODIA SOON

THANKS YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

For more information contact: Email: noy_shoung@nida.gov.kh or noyshoung@gmail.com

Skype id: noyshoungMobile phone: 012 777 012