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Building the Future
2017 was a strong year for SRC and our partners. The combined Joint University Microelectronics
Program (JUMP) in partnership with DARPA and the nanoelectronic Computing Research (nCORE)
program in partnership with NSF and NIST consisting of ten industry sponsors was built and is set for
launch 1/1/18. These programs represent over $250M of exciting university research to explore new
directions with cross‐discipline teams taking a holistic view across the design hierarchy stack to attack
the challenge of extending Moore’s Law economics in the face of a dramatic slowdown in dimensional
scaling. Furthermore, SRC held workshops or special sessions in four emerging new topic areas:
Bioelectronic Medicine (BEM), Automotive Cybersecurity and Autonomous Vehicles (AC/AV), Intelligent
Cognitive Assistants (ICA) and Molecular Information Storage (MIST). The output of these sessions
defined a research agenda to which SRC will recruit industry participants to launch new programs in
collaboration with partnering government agencies. The emerging topics offer opportunity to attract
members in adjacent industries to the semiconductor industry such as the automotive, medical and
bioelectronic segments creating a stronger and more diverse SRC. 2017 has laid a solid foundation upon
which SRC will continue to build in the coming years.
Extending the SRC Global Footprint
With the addition of TSMC and Samsung in 2017, SRC continues to extend its footprint beyond the U.S.
borders. Furthermore, SRC membership now includes seven of the top ten semiconductor companies in
the world.
Looking ahead to 2018
Industry consolidation appears to be slowing and with the passing of the new U.S. tax law reducing the
corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%, there is a tremendous opportunity in 2018 to capture R&D
investment many companies are poised to make. SRC continues to refresh and diversify the overall
research agenda and portfolio in an effort to reflect the new needs of the future. Progress has been
excellent, but there is still much more to do. You can count on SRC to follow through.
Ken Hansen, President and CEO
Electors of SRC are on the SIA board and financials will be sent to the SIA CEO to be deliver to the SIA
board members.
Semiconductor Research Corporation and Affiliates Combined Financial Statements December 31, 2017 and 2016
EIN 58-1483645
Semiconductor Research Corporation Index December 31, 2017 and 2016
Page(s)
Report of Independent Auditors ............................................................................................................... 2
Combined Financial Statements
Combined Statements of Financial Position ................................................................................................ 3
Combined Statements of Activities .......................................................................................................... 4–5
Combined Statements of Cash Flows .......................................................................................................... 6
Notes to Combined Financial Statements .............................................................................................. 7–14
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Captrust Tower, 4208 Six Forks Road, Suite 1200, Raleigh, NC 27609 T: (919) 791 4000, F: (919) 791 4010, www.pwc.com/us
Report of Independent Auditors To the Management and the Board of Directors of Semiconductor Research Corporation
We have audited the accompanying combined financial statements of Semiconductor Research Corporation and its affiliates (collectively referred to as “SRC”), which comprise the combined statements of financial position as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the related combined statements of activities and of cash flows for the years then ended. Management's Responsibility for the Combined Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the combined financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of combined financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors’ Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the combined financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the combined financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the combined financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the combined financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Company's preparation and fair presentation of the combined financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the combined financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the combined financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of SRC as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the results of their net assets and their cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. March 15, 2018
Semiconductor Research Corporation Combined Statements of Financial Position December 31, 2017 and 2016
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these combined financial statements.
3
(in thousands of dollars) 2017 2016
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 38,573$ 42,451$
Investments 18,621 16,320
Membership fees receivable 572 1,360
Other current assets 554 413
Total current assets 58,320 60,544
Fixed assets
Computer and office equipment 798 796
Furniture and fixtures 231 231
1,029 1,027
Less - accumulated depreciation (907) (794)
Net fixed assets 122 233
Other noncurrent assets 1,540 1,654
Total assets 59,982$ 62,431$
Liabilities and Net Assets
Current liabilities
Research contracts payable 21,088$ 29,426$
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,847 2,515
Deferred revenue 9,588 8,457
Deferred tax liability 796 110
Total current liabilities 33,319 40,508
Other noncurrent liabilities 1,651 1,774
Total liabilities 34,970 42,282
Unrestricted net assets - undesignated 20,686 17,256
Temporarily restricted net assets 4,326 2,893
Total net assets 25,012 20,149
Total liabilities and net assets 59,982$ 62,431$
Semiconductor Research Corporation Combined Statements of Activities Years Ended December 31, 2017 and 2016
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these combined financial statements.
4
(in thousands of dollars) 2017 2016
Change in unrestricted net assets
Revenue and gains
Member fees - undesignated 11,079$ 11,813$
Infrastructure member fees 450 448
Thrust member fees 2,933 2,600
Associate member fees - 100
Grant revenue 90 155
Investment return 2,557 811
Participant revenue 617 852
Fellowship revenue 89 -
Management fee revenue 151 156
Other 7 24
Total unrestricted revenues and gains 17,973$ 16,959$
Expenses
Contract research and grants 8,304$ 8,683$
Graduate Fellowship Program 434 386
Management and general 4,504 6,079
Income tax expense 807 371
Total expenses 14,049$ 15,519$
Focus Center Research Program
Participant fees 23,205$ 23,205$
Grant revenue 15,552 15,778
Investment return 41 44
Other income - 6
Contract research and grant expense (33,677) (35,660)
Management and general (1,817) (1,671)
Total Focus Center Research Program 3,304$ 1,702$
SRC Education Alliance Program
Participant fees 821$ 1,365$
Other income - 1
Investment return 19 4
Grant expense (783) (1,463)
Management and general (198) (311)
Total SRC Education Alliance Program (141)$ (404)$
Nanoelectronics Research Initiative Program
Participant fees 4,350$ 4,125$
Grant revenue 115 3,840
Investment return 12 12
Contract research and grant expense (7,255) (6,479)
Management and general (879) (836)
Total Nanoelectronics Research Corporation Program (3,657)$ 662$
Change in unrestricted net assets 3,430 3,400
Semiconductor Research Corporation Combined Statements of Activities Years Ended December 31, 2017 and 2016
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these combined financial statements.
5
(in thousands of dollars) 2017 2016
Change in temporarily restricted net assets
Member fees - designated (SRC) 7,321 7,530
Member fees - designated (NERC) 150 375
Contract research and grants (6,038) (7,222)
Change in temporarily restricted net assets 1,433 683
Change in net assets 4,863 4,083
Net assets at beginning of year 20,149 16,066
Net assets at end of year 25,012$ 20,149$
Semiconductor Research Corporation Combined Statements of Cash Flows Years Ended December 31, 2017 and 2016
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these combined financial statements.
6
(in thousands of dollars) 2017 2016
Operating activities
Change in net assets 4,863$ 4,083$
Adjustments to reconcile change in net assets to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities
Depreciation 115 89
Gain on sale of fixed assets (1) (8)
Deferred taxes 686 101
Net realized losses (gains) and change in net unrealized
losses (gains) on investments (1,928) (149)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Membership fees receivable 788 4,641
Grants receivable - 1,080
Other assets (27) 542
Research contracts payable (8,338) (2,538)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (668) 441
Deferred revenue 1,131 1,334
Other noncurrent liabilities (123) (49)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (3,502) 9,567
Investing activities
Purchases of investments (9,756) (18,563)
Proceeds from sale of investments 9,383 18,192
Purchases of fixed assets (4) (266)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 1 13
Net cash used in investing activities (376) (624)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (3,878) 8,943
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 42,451 33,508
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year 38,573$ 42,451$
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow informationFederal and state income taxes paid 151$ -$
Semiconductor Research Corporation Notes to Combined Financial Statements December 31, 2017 and 2016
(in thousands of dollars)
7
1. Description of Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Background and Basis of Combination
Semiconductor Research Corporation (“SRC” or the “Corporation”) is a nonprofit taxable mutual
benefit corporation formed in 1982 to conduct research in the fields of engineering and physical
science related to semiconductor development and manufacturing. Activity has centered on
initiation and administration of contract research with various institutions and universities. SRC has
expended approximately $1.37 billion since inception through December 31, 2017 relating to
fellowships, contract research and grant expenses and industry support activities. SRC’s charter
requires that member corporations (members and infrastructure members), which are corporations
involved in the manufacturing, purchase, use or sale of semiconductors or semiconductor related
equipment, software and materials, be assessed membership fees based on a percentage of their
semiconductor sales, use or manufacture. These fees are subject to certain limitations.
SRC has created other classes of membership some of which allow organizations and companies
otherwise not eligible for membership to join SRC. Adjunct, associate and affiliate members must
undertake research and development of semiconductor devices; they have similar privileges of
membership except they do not have direct representation on the Board of Directors. Thrust
members are companies which are eligible to join SRC as a member or infrastructure member, but
are only interested in a limited section of research. These members pay a set fee for membership
in either one or multiple research thrusts.
The combined financial statements include the accounts of Semiconductor Research Corporation
Education Alliance (SRCEA), SRCco Inc., doing business as Microelectronics Advanced Research
Corporation (MARCO), and Nanoelectronics Research Corporation (NERC). SRCEA is a nonprofit
501(c) (3) education organization. The organization manages Scholarship and Fellowship
Programs and Undergraduate Engineering Programs. MARCO is a nonprofit 501(c) (6)
organization formed in 1997 to manage a U.S. university-based pre-competitive Focus Center
Research Program (FCRP) in semiconductor technology. NERC is a nonprofit 501(c) (6) research
management organization formed to manage the Nanoelectronic Research Initiative (NRI)
program. MARCO, SRCEA, and NERC have been combined with SRC in the accompanying
financial statements because SRC maintains control of a majority voting interest in all entities. All
significant transactions and balances between affiliates have been eliminated in combination.
Basis of Accounting and Presentation
The financial statements of SRC have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting.
Net assets and revenues, expenses, gains and losses are classified based on the existence or
absence of donor-imposed restrictions. Accordingly, net assets of SRC and changes therein are
classified and reported as follows:
Unrestricted net assets – net assets that are not subject to member-imposed stipulations.
Temporarily restricted net assets – net assets subject to member-imposed stipulations that are
expected to be met either by actions of SRC and/or the passage of time.
Semiconductor Research Corporation Notes to Combined Financial Statements December 31, 2017 and 2016
(in thousands of dollars)
8
Revenues are reported as increases in unrestricted net assets unless use of the related assets is
limited by member-imposed restrictions. Expenses are reported as decreases in unrestricted net
assets. Gains and losses on investments and other assets or liabilities are reported as increases
or decreases in unrestricted net assets unless their use is restricted by explicit member stipulation
or by law. Expirations of temporary restrictions on net assets (i.e., the member-stipulated purpose
has been fulfilled and/or the stipulated time period has elapsed) are reported as either revenue or
contract research and grants.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and related disclosures. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents consist of various short-term investments which have original maturities of three
months or less.
Investments
SRC invests primarily in mutual funds and US equities in order to provide a balanced return of
investment income and principal appreciation to SRC with a limited risk of loss exposure.
Investments are carried at estimated market values. Changes in the estimated market value of
investments are reflected as unrealized gains or losses, which are included in the investment return
amount, in the accompanying combined statements of activities.
The Corporation held investments in certain hedge funds as a limited partner, this investment was
liquidated during 2016.
Membership Fees Receivable
Membership fees receivable include amounts billed and not yet received from members.
Fixed Assets
Computer and office equipment and furniture and fixtures are recorded at cost, and depreciation is
calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life as follows:
Computer and office equipment 3 years
Furniture and fixtures 3-7 years
Member Fees
Revenue from members, associate members, infrastructure members, thrust members and adjunct
members is recognized ratably over the membership term, starting at the beginning of the
membership term. Revenues from affiliate members are recognized upon receipt as participation
in the program is voluntary.
Participant Revenue
Revenue from government participants is recognized ratably over the participant term, starting at
the beginning of the participant term. In the event that the related research projects are delayed,
participant revenue is deferred until the related research projects commence.
Semiconductor Research Corporation Notes to Combined Financial Statements December 31, 2017 and 2016
(in thousands of dollars)
9
Participant Fees
Revenue from FCRP participants is recognized ratably over the participant term. The contracts
between MARCO and FCRP participants stipulate that any net assets which have been
accumulated by MARCO from FCRP activities shall be returned to FCRP participants upon
termination of the FCRP.
Revenue from NRI participants is recognized ratably over the participant term.
Management Fee Revenue
Revenue from fees charged to establish research projects for member specific research and is
recognized immediately upon issuance of the invoice.
Grant Revenue
Revenue from government sponsored grants is recognized upon satisfaction of funding agreement
conditions.
Deferred Revenue
Membership fees or Participant fees received in advance of the term of the membership agreement
or participant agreement are recorded as deferred revenue. Participant fees received or receivable
are deferred until specified research projects commence. For a specific participant agreement,
amounts totaling $3,632 were included in deferred revenue as of December 31, 2017, of which no
amounts are in accounts receivable. All amounts received and receivable not committed to
research projects and the related management expense are fully refundable.
Contract Research and Grants Expense
For all programs, contract research expense is recognized ratably over the term of the contract
unless qualified costs billed by the recipient are greater than the ratable amounts; in that case the
actual amount billed is recognized. Billings from the recipients are typically delayed. In order to
prepare timely financial statements, SRC employs the practice of recognizing contract expense
ratably over the term of the contract. This method approximates actual costs incurred under the
contract.
Included within contract research and grants expense in the accompanying combined statements
of activities are industry support expenses totaling approximately $1,774 and $1,868 for the years
ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. These expenses relate to special projects
undertaken by SRC and are recognized as incurred.
Unrestricted grants awarded to others are expensed at the time the grant is awarded.
Research Customization Program
SRC has designated certain assets to the Research Customization Program which commenced in
January 1997. This program allows members to direct up to 20% of their fees for domestic
members and up to 40% of their fees for infrastructure and international members to select
university projects which are of particular interest to those members. These funds are accounted
for as temporarily restricted net assets due to the third party restriction.
Semiconductor Research Corporation Notes to Combined Financial Statements December 31, 2017 and 2016
(in thousands of dollars)
10
Income Taxes
SRC operates as a nonprofit taxable mutual benefit corporation, incorporated in the State of
California. MARCO and NERC are exempt from federal income taxes under Section 501(c) (6) of
the Internal Revenue Code. The SRCEA is exempt from federal income taxes under Section
501(c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
The Corporation may recognize an income tax benefit from an uncertain position only if it is more
likely than not that the position is sustainable, based solely on its technical merits and
consideration of the relevant taxing authority’s widely understood administrative practices and
precedents. If this threshold is met, the Corporation measures the tax benefit as the largest
amount of the benefit that has greater than a 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate
settlement.
Investments
The cost and estimated market values of investments at December 31, 2017 and 2016 are as
follows:
Estimated Estimated
Market Market
Cost Value Cost Value
U.S. Equities 3$ 4$ 3$ 3$
Mutual funds 15,424 17,351 14,324 14,566
Mortgage and asset backed
securities 59 60 72 73
Exchange Traded Products 963 1,206 1,621 1,678
16,449$ 18,621$ 16,020$ 16,320$
2017 2016
At December 31, 2017 and 2016, SRC’s investment portfolio included $441 and $455, respectively,
in money market funds which are reflected as cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying
combined statements of financial position.
The components of investment return in the accompanying combined statements of activities for
the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:
2017 2016
Interest and dividend income, including earnings on cash
and cash equivalents 732$ 753$
Net realized gains (losses) 69 (110)
Change in net unrealized gains (losses) 1,859 259
Investment fees (31) (31)
2,629$ 871$
Semiconductor Research Corporation Notes to Combined Financial Statements December 31, 2017 and 2016
(in thousands of dollars)
11
Fair Value Measurements
The Corporation adopted the provisions of the Topic 820 - Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures (Topic 820) of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification effective January 1, 2009.
Under this standard, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid
to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”) in an orderly transaction between market participants at
the measurement date. Fair value measurements and related disclosures utilize the fair value
hierarchy required by Topic 820, which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to
measure fair value into three broad levels:
Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical debt and equity securities.
Level 2 – Prices determined using quoted prices in markets that are not active
or for which all significant inputs are not observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 - Prices determined using significant unobservable inputs. Unobservable
inputs reflect the Corporation’s own assumptions about the factors that other
market participants would use in pricing an investment, and would be based on
the best information available in the circumstances.
Certain estimates and judgments were required to develop the fair value amounts, which are not
necessarily indicative of the amounts that would be realized upon disposition, nor do they indicate
the Corporation’s intent or ability to dispose of such instruments.
The statements of financial position carrying amounts of receivables, other assets, research
contracts and accounts payable, accrued liabilities and deferred revenue approximate fair value
due to the short-term nature of these items.
A summary of the inputs used in the measurement of fair value, as of December 31, 2017 and
2016, involving the Corporation’s assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:
Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Investments as of December 31, 2017 18,561$ 60$ -$ 18,621$
Investments as of December 31, 2016 16,247$ 73$ -$ 16,320$
Semiconductor Research Corporation Notes to Combined Financial Statements December 31, 2017 and 2016
(in thousands of dollars)
12
The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured
at fair value on a recurring basis for the years ended December 31, 2016:
2016
Balance at beginning of year 92$
Total realized and unrealized gain reported in
the combined statement of activities (32)
Sales proceeds (60)
Balance at end of year -$
Amount of total unrealized (loss) reported in
the combined statement of activities attributable to Level 3 assets held at year end -$
2. Operating Leases
SRC leases office space under one noncancelable lease. The lease expires in October 2021 and
has minimum rental payments as follows:
2018 304$
2019 313
2020 323
2021 276
1,216$
Rent expense was approximately $312 and $427 for 2017 and 2016, respectively.
3. Benefit Plans
SRC sponsors a number of defined contribution plans. The two principal defined contribution plans
are the 401(k) Deferred Compensation plan and the Money Purchase Plan (collectively referred to
as the “Plans”) which cover all employees. Contributions to the Plans are made by SRC based on
percentages of eligible compensation as determined by the Board of Directors. Expense under the
401(k) Deferred Compensation plan was approximately $231 and $376 for 2017 and 2016,
respectively. Expense under the Money Purchase Plan was $419 and $510 for 2017 and 2016,
respectively.
SRC also has an unfunded supplemental deferred compensation plan in which senior executives
participate. SRC established a Rabbi Trust to accumulate funds to satisfy its liabilities with respect
to this plan. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the assets and the corresponding liability related
to this plan were approximately $1,536 and $1,650, respectively. The assets are considered Level
1 investments. The assets and the liability are reported gross on the accompanying financial
statements, within other noncurrent assets and other noncurrent liabilities, respectively.
Semiconductor Research Corporation Notes to Combined Financial Statements December 31, 2017 and 2016
(in thousands of dollars)
13
4. Commitments and Contingencies
SRC has research contracts and grant commitments outstanding of approximately $21,417 at
December 31, 2017. These commitments represent active research contracts and grants entered
into through December 31, 2017, less expenses incurred by SRC on the related contracts. During
the period from January 1, 2018 through February 8, 2018, SRC committed to additional contracts
and grants. The first year commitment of these new contracts and grants is approximately
$42,236. During the remaining term of the contracts and grants outstanding as of December 31,
2017 and the contracts and grants entered into between January 1, 2018 and the date of this
report, SRC expects to commit an additional $157,645 related to these contracts and grants. SRC
may, at its option, terminate any contracts and commitments upon 60 days written notice.
Termination would not occur without due reason, justification and negotiation of contract close-out
costs as well as bridging costs for SRC funded graduate students, as appropriate.
Beginning January 1, 2018, SRC started two new research programs under SRCco. The Joint
University Microelectronics Program (JUMP) is a collaborative network of research centers
sponsored by industry participants and the Defense Advanced research Projects agency (DARPA).
The Nanoelectronic Computing Research program (nCORE) is a collaborative effort between
industry partners, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the National
Science Foundation (NSF). Expenditures under Federal contracts are subject to audit by the
respective cognizant agency. As SRC has recorded contracts in accordance with the agency
agreement, there are no reserves in its combined financial statements as of December 31, 2017
and 2016.
5. Income Taxes
SRC incurred income tax expense of $807 and $371 during the years ended December 31, 2017
and 2016, respectively.
Income tax benefit and expense consisted of the following: 2017 2016
Current
Federal 89$ 229$
State 32 41
121 270
Deferred
Federal 650 95
State 36 6
686 101
807$ 371$
Semiconductor Research Corporation Notes to Combined Financial Statements December 31, 2017 and 2016
(in thousands of dollars)
14
Components of the net deferred income tax (liability) assets were as follows:
2017 2016
Fixed assets 66$ 24$
Net operating loss 2,813 2,655
Total deferred tax assets 2,879 2,679
Valuation allowance (2,879) (2,679)
Total deferred tax assets - -
Unrealized gain on investments 796 110
Total deferred tax liability 796$ 110$
No unrecognized tax benefits existed as of December 31, 2017 and 2016. SRC did not have any
additions to its unrecognized tax benefit resulting from uncertain tax positions related to either the
current or prior years, and had no reductions resulting due to settlements. The Corporation does
not expect any change in unrecognized tax benefits within the next fiscal year.
6. Related Parties
In 1996, SRC began utilizing personnel from members’ companies to assist in program related
activities. SRC pays for these services at rates consistent with other providers. Payments for
administrative services received from these personnel for the years ended December 31, 2017 and
2016 were approximately $630 and are included in within management and general expense in the
accompanying combined statements of activities. Payments for research services received from
these personnel for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 were approximately $420 and
$441, respectively, and are included in within contract research and grant expense in the
accompanying combined statements of activities.
7. Concentration of Credit Risk
A majority of SRC’s and MARCO’s revenues are generated from membership fees assessed to
participating companies in the semiconductor industry. For the year ended December 31, 2017,
three companies comprised 44.0%, 26.4% and 8.3% of SRC’s membership revenues. For the year
ended December 31, 2016, three companies comprised 42.8%, 25.7% and 8.1% of SRC’s
membership revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, three companies
comprised 55.9%, 17.6% and 8.8% of MARCO’s membership revenues.
8. Subsequent Events
The Corporation has evaluated subsequent events in accordance with US GAAP through
March 15, 2018, which was the date the financial statements were available to be issued. We have
not identified any events that require disclosure.