A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

  • Upload
    dieyin

  • View
    260

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    1/19

    A Reference List of Common Expressions Using

    Prepositions

    Read through the following list to see if you know each expression on it.

    You may wish to memorize the ones you don't know, or to use the list forreference when you write a paper.

    acceptable to someone

    approve of someone or something

    account to someone for something

    argue about something

    accuse someone of something

    argue with someone for (or against something

    acquaintance with someone or something

    arrive at a place in a city or country

    adapt to something

    ashamed of something

    ask someone for something

    admission to a place

    ask something of someone

    affection for someone

    afraid of something

    associated with someone in some activity

    agree to something, like a contract or plan

    agree with someone about something

    assure someone of something

    alarmed at something

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    2/19

    at the top of

    a lot of something

    attraction to someone or something

    amazed at something

    aware of someone or something

    amused at or by something

    bargain with someone for something

    angry with something

    because of something or someone

    angry at someone

    believe in something

    apologize to someone for something

    blame someone for something

    apparent to someone

    blind to something

    appeal to someone

    by means of

    apply to someone for something

    call on someone socially

    appropriate to something

    consideration for someone

    call to someone from a distance

    consult with someone about or on something

    call up someone on the telephone

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    3/19

    contempt for someone or something

    capable of something

    contented with something

    certain of something

    contrast with someone or something

    challenge someone to something

    contribute to something

    characteristic of something

    control over someone or something

    cheat someone of something

    converse with someone about something

    close to something or someone

    convict someone of something

    comment on someone or something

    convince someone of something

    communicate something to someone

    copy from someone

    communicate with someone

    correspond with someone

    comparable to something

    count on someone for something

    compare to or with someone or something

    cure for something

    competition with someone for something

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    4/19

    deal with someone or something

    complain to someone about something

    decide on something

    composed of something

    dedicate something to someone

    concerned about someone or something

    defend someone from something or against something

    concerned with something

    delighted with someone or something

    confess to someone

    delight in someone or something

    confidence in someone or something

    explain something to someone

    confident of something

    failure of someone in something

    congratulate someone on something

    faithful to someone or something

    conscious of something

    fall in love with someone

    demand something of someone

    fascinated with someone or something

    depend on someone for something

    fearful of something

    deprive someone of something

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    5/19

    found of someone

    designed for something

    for the purpose of

    desire for something

    for the sake of

    die of a disease

    full of something

    different from someone or something

    grateful to someone for something

    disagree with someone about something

    guard against something

    disappointed in something

    guess at something

    disappointed with someone

    hear about something

    disgusted with someone or something

    hear of something

    displeased with someone or something

    hint at something

    distrust of someone or something

    horrified at something

    do something about something

    in case of

    doubt about someone or something

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    6/19

    in common with

    dream of or about something

    independent of someone or something

    due to someone or something

    in favor of

    duty to someone

    influence over someone

    engaged to someone

    inform someone of something

    escape from something

    on account of

    excel in something

    opportunity for someone or something

    exception to something

    opposition to someone or something

    excuse for something

    pay someone for something

    excuse someone from something

    pay something to someone

    in place of

    pity for someone

    inquire into something

    point at someone or something

    in search of

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    7/19

    popularity with someone

    in spite of

    prefer something to something

    in the course of

    prejudice against someone or something

    insist on something

    protect someone from something

    intent on something

    provide something for someone

    interested in something or someone

    punish someone for something

    interfere with someone or something

    qualification for a job

    introduce someone to someone

    qualified to do something

    invite someone to something

    quarrel with someone over something

    irrelevant to something

    quote something from someone

    knock at or on a door

    reason for something

    laugh at something or someone

    reason with someone about something

    lecture on something

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    8/19

    recover from an illness

    listen to someone or something

    related to someone

    look at someone or something

    rely on someone or something

    look for something or someone

    remind someone of something

    look up something in a reference book

    tell someone of or about something

    made of something

    thankful for something

    make something for someone

    think of or about or over something

    mistaken for someone

    threaten someone with something

    need for something

    tired of something

    obligation to someone

    trust in something or someone

    reply to someone about something

    trust someone with something

    require something of someone

    wait for someone or something

    research in something

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    9/19

    weary of something

    responsible to someone for something

    work for someone or something

    result from a cause

    worry about something or someone

    result in a consequence

    talk to someone about something

    result of a cause

    take care of someone or something

    rob someone of something

    talk over something with someone

    satisfactory to someone

    take advantage of someone or something

    search for something

    sympathy with or for someone or something

    send for something

    sure of something

    shocked at something

    supply someone with something

    shocking to someone

    start with something

    similar to someone or something

    stare at someone or something

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    10/19

    smile at someone

    Preposiciones de Lugar en Ingls

    Preposiciones de lugar son palabras para describir donde est algo.

    on - encima de

    under - debajo de

    in - en

    inside - adentro

    outside - afuera

    in front of - en frente

    de

    behind - atrs

    next to - al lado

    between - entre (dos)

    among - entre muchos

    across from - del otro lado (tambin se

    dice "opposite")

    opposite - del otro lado

    above - arriba

    below - abajo

    around - alrededoron the right - a la derecha

    on the left - a la izquierda

    PrcticaEstudia las preposiciones del cuadro abajo y selecciona la preposicincorrecta en las oraciones segn la posicin en el mapa.

    next to - al lado

    between - entre

    across from - del otro lado de la calle

    1. The police station is the bank andthe store.

    http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/on.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/under.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/in.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/inside.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/outside.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/in_front_of.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/behind.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/next_to.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/between.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/among.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/across_from.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/opposite.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/above.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/below.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/around.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/on_the_right.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/on_the_left.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/on_the_left.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/on_the_right.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/around.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/below.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/above.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/opposite.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/across_from.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/among.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/between.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/next_to.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/behind.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/in_front_of.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/outside.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/inside.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/in.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/under.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/on.mp3
  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    11/19

    2. The drug store is the police station.

    3. The school is the restaurant.

    4. The train station is the school.

    5. The drug store is the movie theaterand the post office.

    PrcticaEstudia las preposiciones del cuadro abajo y selecciona la preposicincorrecta segn la posicin en el dibujo.

    in front of - en frente de

    behind - atrs

    between - entre

    above - arribabelow - abajo

    on the right - a la derecha

    on the left - a la izquierda

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    12/19

    1. The house is the

    car.

    2. The dog is the

    sun.

    3. The tree is to

    the of the

    house.

    4. The car is the

    house.

    5. The sun is the

    dog.

    6. The house is the

    dog and the tree.

    7. The dog is to

    the of thehouse.

    PrcticaEstudia las preposiciones del cuadro abajo y selecciona la preposicincorrecta segn la posicin en el dibujo.

    on - encima de

    under - debajo dein - en

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    13/19

    1. The cat is the table.

    2. The vase (florero)is the

    table.

    3. The flowers are the

    vase.

    PrcticaEscribe oraciones para describir donde estn las cosas en el dibujo.

    tree = arbol

    dog = perro

    bicycle = bicicleta

    table = mesa

    ball = baln, pelota

    basket = canasta

    cloud = nube

    Preposiciones - above/behind/between/in front of/on/under

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    14/19

    ejemplo ball/tableThe ball is under the table.

    1. basket/table

    2. tree/bicycle

    3. cloud/table

    4. bicycle/tree

    5. dog/the bicycle and the table

    Borrar

    Giving Directions (Dando Direcciones)How do I get to _______? - Cmo llego a _______?Turn right. - Doble a la derecha.Turn left. - Doble a la izquierda.Go straight. - Vaya derecho.Go one block. - Vaya una cuadra (manzana).Go past _______ - Pase _______It's on the corner of ______ and ______. - Est en la esquinade _____ y _____.

    PrcticaSelecciona las direcciones correctas.

    http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/How_do_I_get_to.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Turn_right.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Turn_left.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Go_straight.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Go_one_block.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Go_past.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/It's_on_the_corner_of_and_.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/It's_on_the_corner_of_and_.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Go_past.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Go_one_block.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Go_straight.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Turn_left.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Turn_right.mp3http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/How_do_I_get_to.mp3
  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    15/19

    1. I'm at the police station. How do I get to the church?

    Go straight on Main Street. Turn left on Second Street. Go twoblocks. It's on the right.

    Go straight on Main Street. Turn left on Central Avenue. Go oneblock. Turn left. It's on the right.

    Go straight on Main Street. Turn right on Second Street. Turnleft on Central Avenue. It's on the right.

    2. I'm at the school. How do I get to the movie theater?

    Turn left onto First Street. Go past the hospital. Go one

    block. It's on the right.

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    16/19

    Turn right onto First Street. Go one block. Turn right on MainStreet. Go past the post office and the drugstore. It's on the right.

    Go straight on Central Avenue. Turn right onto Second

    Street. Go two blocks. It's on the left.

    3. I'm in the movie theater. How do I get to the school?

    Turn right onto Second Street. Go one block. Turn right. Gopast the restaurant. It's on the right.

    Go straight on First Street. Turn left. Go one block. Go past thehospital. It's on the left.

    Go straight on Main Street. Turn left on First Street. Go oneblock. Turn right onto Central Avenue. It's on the right.

    Instrucciones

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    17/19

    Busca el error en las siguientes oraciones. Escribe la oracincorregida.

    ejemploHe are a student. --> He is a student.

    1. The beaty shop is opposite the bank.

    2. The school is next the supermarket.

    3. The library is in front the park.

    4. The church is behin the hospital.

    5. The movie teater is on the right.

    http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13_Gramatica.

    html

    Prepositions of Time: at, in, on

    We use:

    atfor a PRECISE TIME infor MONTHS, YEARS, CENTURIES and LONG PERIODS onfor DAYS and DATES

    http://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13_Gramatica.htmlhttp://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13_Gramatica.htmlhttp://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13_Gramatica.htmlhttp://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13_Gramatica.htmlhttp://www.inglesmundial.com/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13/Ingles_Basico_Leccion13_Gramatica.html
  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    18/19

    at in on

    PRECISE TIME MONTHS, YEARS,

    CENTURIES and LONGPERIODS

    DAYS and DATES

    at 3 o'clock in May on Sunday

    at 10.30am in summer on Tuesdays

    at noon in the summer on 6 March

    at dinnertime in 1990 on 25 Dec. 2010

    at bedtime in the 1990s on Christmas Day

    at sunrise in the next century on Independence Day

    at sunset in the Ice Age on my birthday

    at the moment in the past/future on New Year's Eve

    Look at these examples:

    I have a meeting at9am. The shop closes atmidnight. Jane went home atlunchtime. In England, it often snows inDecember. Do you think we will go to Jupiter inthe future? There should be a lot of progress inthe next century. Do you work onMondays? Her birthday is on20 November. Where will you be onNew Year's Day?

    Notice the use of the preposition of time atin the following standard expressions:

    Expression Example

  • 7/27/2019 A Reference List of Common Expressions Using Prepositions

    19/19

    at night The stars shine at night.

    at the weekend* I don't usually work at the weekend.

    at Christmas*/Easter I stay with my family at Christmas.

    at the same time We finished the test at the same time.

    at present He's not home at present. Try later.

    Notice the use of the prepositions of time inand onin these common expressions:

    in on

    in the morning on Tuesday morning

    in the mornings on Saturday mornings

    in the afternoon(s) on Sunday afternoons

    in the evening(s) on Monday evening

    When we say last, next, every, thiswe do not also use at, in, on.

    I went to London lastJune. (notin last June) He's coming back nextTuesday. (noton next Tuesday) I go home everyEaster. (notat every Easter) We'll call you thisevening. (notin this evening)

    See also Prepositions of Place: at, in, on

    http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/prepositions-at-in-on-place.htmhttp://www.englishclub.com/grammar/prepositions-at-in-on-place.htmhttp://www.englishclub.com/grammar/prepositions-at-in-on-place.htm