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CompTIA A+ Aplus Certification. Quizzes
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A+ Review Quizzes Ch13
Question 1
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Rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible. Defragmenting
Searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible. Chkdsk utility
Used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system. Virtual memory
A hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C. Pagefile.sys
An extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed.
Backup
The files critical to a successful operating system load. System state data
A volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space.
Mounted drive
Can span more than one hard drive. Dynamic volumes
Can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive. Basic disk Feedback
The correct answer is: Rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible. – Defragmenting, Searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible. – Chkdsk utility, Used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system. – Virtual memory, A hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C. – Pagefile.sys, An extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed. – Backup, The files critical to a successful operating system load. – System state data, A volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space. – Mounted drive, Can span more than one hard drive. – Dynamic volumes, Can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive. – Basic disk.
Question 2
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For Windows XP, use the ____ to see which service packs are installed.
Select one:
a. Computer Properties box
b. Computer manager box
c. System Properties box
d. System Manager box
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The correct answer is: System Properties box.
Question 3
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To view and manually install updates, click ____, and then follow the directions on-screen.
Select one:
a. Start and Windows Updates
b. Start, Windows, and Windows Updates
c. Start, All Programs, Accessories, and Windows Updates
d. Start, All Programs, and Windows Updates
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The correct answer is: Start, All Programs, and Windows Updates.
Question 4
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To protect a system against malicious attack, you need to verify that ____ software is configured to scan the system regularly and that it is up-to-date.
Select one:
a. antispyware
b. firewall
c. prevention
d. antivirus
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The correct answer is: antivirus.
Question 5
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Files can end up in ____ segments all over the drive.
Select one:
a. blocks
b. fragmented
c. contiguous
d. detached
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The correct answer is: fragmented.
Question 6
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By default, Vista automatically defrags a drive every ____.
Select one:
a. Wednesday at 1:00 AM
b. Monday at 3:00 AM
c. Friday at 1:00 AM
d. Tuesday at 4:00 AM
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The correct answer is: Wednesday at 1:00 AM.
Question 7
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Use the ____ command to defrag the drive from a command prompt window.
Select one:
a. Optimize
b. Analyze
c. Defrag
d. Chkdsk
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The correct answer is: Defrag.
Question 8
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To make sure the drive is healthy, you need to search for and repair file system errors using the Windows ____ utility
Select one:
a. Defrag
b. Chkdsk
c. Analyze
d. Optimize
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The correct answer is: Chkdsk.
Question 9
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A snapshot of the system settings and configuration is called a ____.
Select one:
a. rollback point
b. restore unit
c. rollback unit
d. restore point
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The correct answer is: restore point.
Question 10
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____ creates restore points at regular intervals and just before you install software or hardware.
Select one:
a. System Activation
b. System Protection
c. System Restoration
d. System Prevention
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The correct answer is: System Protection.
Question 11
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When you back up the system state, the registry is also backed up to the folder ____.
Select one:
a. %SystemRoot%\repair\RegBack
b. %SystemRoot%\repair\Hives
c. %SystemRoot%\win32\repair\RegBack
d. %SystemRoot%\wind32\RegBack
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The correct answer is: %SystemRoot%\repair\RegBack.
Question 12
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Besides backing up user data or system files, you can also back up the entire hard drive using Windows Vista ____.
Select one:
a. Automated System Backup
b. Complete PC Recovery
c. Automated System Recovery
d. Complete PC Backup
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The correct answer is: Complete PC Backup.
Question 13
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The user folder for an account contains a group of subfolders called the user ____.
Select one:
a. namespace
b. directory namespace
c. profile namespace
d. controlled namespace
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The correct answer is: profile namespace.
Question 14
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If you enter a command and want to terminate its execution before it is finished, you can press ____ to do so.
Select one:
a. Ctrl+Break
b. Ctrl+V
c. Ctrl+B
d. Ctrl+X
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The correct answer is: Ctrl+Break.
Question 15
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The ____ command creates a subdirectory under a directory.
Select one:
a. RD
b. MD
c. CD
d. AD
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The correct answer is: MD.
Question 16
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A file with a .bat file extension is called a ____ file.
Select one:
a. script
b. block
c. batch
d. binary
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The correct answer is: batch.
Question 17
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A dynamic disk requires ____ MB of storage for the disk management database.
Select one:
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
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The correct answer is: 1.
Question 18
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You can use ____ to convert two or more basic disks to dynamic disks.
Select one:
a. Disk Management
b. Windows Management
c. System Management
d. Computer Management
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The correct answer is: Disk Management.
Question 19
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When a hard drive is first sensed by Windows, it is assigned the ____ disk status.
Select one:
a. Primary
b. Dynamic
c. Automatic
d. Basic
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The correct answer is: Basic.
Question 20
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A disk marked as dynamic can be used with other dynamic disks in a spanned or ____ volume.
Select one:
a. blocked
b. checkered
c. striped
d. lined
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The correct answer is: striped.
Question 21
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If you are having problems with a hard drive, volume, or mounted drive, check ____ for events about the drive that might have been recorded there.
Select one:
a. Event Viewer
b. Windows Event Log
c. Event Log
d. Event Log Manager
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The correct answer is: Event Viewer.
Question 22
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Windows Vista Ultimate offers language packs through ____.
Select one:
a. Microsoft Update
b. Windows Update
c. Language Update
d. System Update
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The correct answer is: Windows Update.
Question 23
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Currently, Microsoft offers four service packs for Windows XP.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'False'.
Question 24
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Windows needs free space on the hard drive for normal operation, for defragmenting the drive, for burning CDs and DVDs, and for a variety of other tasks, so it’s important to delete unneeded files occasionally.
Select one:
True
False
Feedback
The correct answer is 'True'.
Question 25
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Depending on how fragmented the drive and how large the drive, defragmenting it can take less than an hour or as long as all night.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'True'.
Question 26
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When a new hard drive is first installed in a system, you must first initialize the disk.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'True'.
Question 27
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You can install an OS on a spanned or striped volume that uses software RAID.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'False'.