Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
1
An update from Brazil
A. SantoroUERJ -BRAZIL
I - An update of the Research Networks in Brazil and Latin America
II – T2-HEPGRID-CMS/Brasil Progress Status
III- LISHEP2004- HEPGRID and Digital Divide Workshop
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
2
I -An update of the Research Networks in Brazil and Latin America
I would like to thank you Dr. Dongchul Son for invited me to this talk
In this part of this summary of “News from Brazil” about Research Networks in Brazil and Latin American Countries, I will use almost a hundred per cent information and Slides coming from Dr. Michael Stanton – Director of Inovations of RNP (National Research Network).
RNP is the main National organization of Networks in Brazil.
ANSP in São Paulo State and Rede Rio are the regional organizations working with RNP.
Pratically all States of Brazil has a Regional Network and all of them are connected to RNP
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
3
GIGA PROJECT is an Advanced Networking testbed for development
in Computing and in Science.Participation include:
–RNP (Brazilian NREN) www.rnp.br–CPqD (telco industry R&D centre in Campinas, SP) www.cpqd.com.br–R&D community
Intend to–Support R&D subprojects in optical and IP networking technology and
advanced applications and services- explore user control of optical fibre infrastructure
* interconnect 20 academic R&D centres in S.E. Brazil* use of IP/DWDM with Ethernet framing
• Industry participation (telcos provide the fibres)
• Government funding for 3 years (via FUNTTEL/Finep) - started December 2002
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
4
Project GIGA structure
RNP
Optical Networking
Network protocols and
services
ExperimentalTelecomservices
Scientific servicesand applications
AdvisoryCommittee
CPqD CPqDRNP RNP
CPqD, RNP. companiesproviding additionalresources
FINEPR$
UniversitiesR&D centresCompanies
ContractsContracts
ExecutiveBoard
CPqD
ContractsContracts
FUNTTEL
R&D themes
Slides from M. Stanton
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
5
Experimental network: geographical localisation (states of SP and RJ)
FapesptelcosUnesp
USP - IncorUSP - C.Univ.
CPqDLNLS
Unicamp
LNCC
CPTEC UFF
CTAINPE
CBPFLNCC
FiocruzIME
IMPA-RNPPUC-Rio
telcosUERJUFRJ
UniversitiesIMEPUC-RioUERJUFFUFRJUnespUnicampUSP
R&D CentresCBPF - physicsCPqD - telecomCPTEC - meteorologyCTA - aerospaceFiocruz - healthIMPA - mathematicsINPE - space sciencesLNCC - HPCLNLS - physics
About 600 km extension - not to scale
Slide from M. Stanton
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
6
R&D institituions involved in successful proposals to RNP
CEFET-CE, UECE, UFCCearáUFPAPará
UFRNRio Grande NorteUFCG, UFPBParaíba UFPEPernambucoUFALAlagoasUFBA, UNIFACSBahiaUFGGoiania
UFMG, UFSJ, UFJF, UFU, UFVMinas GeraisUFESEspirito Santoro
IMPA, UFRJ, LNCC, PUC-RIO, CBPF, UERJ, FIOCRUZ, IME,UFFRio de Janeiro
UNICAMP, USP,INCOR, INPE,UNIFESP,CENPRA, ITA,LNLSUFSCar, UNESP,CPTEC-INPE,UNISANTOS,FA7,EMBRAPA,
São PauloUFPR, UEMParanáUFSCSanta CatarinaUFRGS, PUC-RSRio G. Sul
Universities & Research InstitutionsSTATES (Brazil)
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
7
Future Expansion of the GIGA Project
• April 16: 2 Ministers decide: Expansion of GIGA to Northeastthe Minister of Communications, in the presence of the Minister of Sc&T, announced that the Experimental Network of the GIGA Project would be expanded to include institutions in NE Brazil
• May 7: GIGA Project Starts Officiallythe Experimental Network in the SE was inaugurated by the same two ministers. On this occasion the Minister of Communications declared that the Experimental Network of the GIGA Project would gradually be extended to the whole of Brazil, beginning in 2005 with NE Brazil
• June 6: Telemar signed a MoU with RNP and CPqD to provide dark fibre from Rio de Janeiro to Fortaleza (3000 km).
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
8
Maceió
João Pessoa
This is a wonderful NEWS!our colleagues from Salvador-Bahia will can start to workwith us on CMS.
This extension of the GIGAProject is a good and real Advancement for Science in Brazil.
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
9
Existing linksAll current connections are to the USA:
RNP operates:– 2 * 155 Mbps commodity to Miami (Global Crossing)– 45 Mbps cooperation via AmPath (Global Crossing/FIU)Other Brazilian R&E network connections:– 200 Mbps operated by ANSP (São Paulo state network)– 155 Mbps operated by Rede-Rio (Rio de Janeiro state network)
New linksEurope/Latin America:• 155 Mbps cooperation through the CLARA network (Aug 2004)In future, to the US:• At least 622 Mbps (maybe 2 * 622 Mbps) cooperation, shared by
CLARA network, through NSF’s International Research Network Connections (IRNC) (expected from Jan 2005)
International Internet connections:
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
10
Submarine Cables in Latin America (1999-)
San Juan, Puerto Rico
Miamito Californiaand Asia-Pacific
to New Yorkand Europe
E-mergia (TIWS)Global Crossing & TI SparkleGlobal CrossingImpSatTransandinoUniSur
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
11
Research networking in Latin America: current situation
• The only Countries having research networking connectivity in LA:– Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Venezuela
• Ampath Provided conectivity for someS. American countries
New Directions:• New CLARA regional network, • connecting 18 countries AmPath
Argentina Dominican Republic PanamaBrasil Ecuador ParaguayBolivia El Salvador PeruChile Guatemala UruguayColombia Honduras VenezuelaCosta Rica MexicoCuba Nicaragua
CLARA Members
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
12
Building and operating the CLARA network:the ALICE project: 2003 to 2006
ALICE - América Latina Interconectada Con Europa• Coordinated by DANTE, with participation of NRENs from Italy,
France, Spain, Portugal and the CLARA countries• May 2003: ALICE Project approved by European Commision with
EUR 10 millions (80%) financing (remainder from Latin America)• June 2003: Open tender for provisioning of links• June 2004: Link contracts assigned• Aug 2004: Network operationalNotes:• DANTE (manager of the pan-European network, GÉANT) is the
project coordinator and will sign contracts with users and providers
• CLARA is expected to represent interests of LA users in the medium term (one year)
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
13
CLARA network topology (June 2004)
• Significant contribution from European Comission and Dante through ALICE project
• NRENs in 18 LA countries forming a regional network for collaboration traffic
• Initial backbone ring bandwidth of 155 Mbps
• Spur links at 10 to 45 Mbps (Cuba at 4 Mbps by satellite)
• Initial connection to Europe at 622 Mbps from Brazil
• Tijuana (Mexico) PoP soon to be connected to US through dark fibre link (CUDI-CENIC)access to US, Canada and Asia
- Pacific Rim
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
14
1st Proposal CLARA for IRNC 2004 – FIU + CENIC To East
Coast
ClaraClara
To West Coast
2nd Proposal CLARA for IRNC 2004 – Indiana University + Internet2
to West Coast to East Coast
to Europe
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
15
IV –Latin
America &
Conclusion
Latin America have to wake up for HEP.
We have now: Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, …..? And Venezuela, Equator, Peru, Cuba, Chile, Honduras, …..? Why not?
• We (Digital Divide Committee)have perhaps to identifywhat are the real Problem. Financial Support? Traditions?Priorities? And Take some initiatives.
In my talk at SILAFAE (Latin America Symposium of High Energy Physics) I said:
What our committee on ICFA could do Help to bring our tallentousColleagues to the HEP world?
Let us propose something to CLAF (didin Lima/Peru SILAFAE meeting):
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
16
France Italy USAGermany~4 TIPSonly for CMS
HEPGRIDLatin America
~7TIPS
T2 For Countries
HEPGRID Colombia
HEPGRIDChile HEPGRID-Mexico
T4IndividualMachines or Small Clusters
HEPGRID.?HEPGRID Venezuela
Gigabit
CERN
HEPGRID.Brasil
....
One T1 for Latina America
HEPGRID-Peru
HEPGRID Argentina
Latin America HEPGRID ProposalAddressed to CLAF
On linesystems
2.5 - 10 Gbps
~GB/s10 Gbps
T3 For Institutes
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
17
Health and Biomedical applicationsEnvironmental studies
High Energy Physics
Geosciences
Marine sciences
MexicoEquatorCosta Rica
e-VLBIAstrophysics
ColombiaChileBrazilArgentinaSubject
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
18
Phase 2: New cables in the Caribbean (Maya & Arcos)
Curacao
North Miami
Cat Island
Crooked Island
Providenciales(Turks & Caicos Islands)
Puerto Plata
San JuanPunta Cana
WillemstadPunto Fijo
Riohacha
UstupoMariaChiquita
PuertoLimon
Bluefields
PuertoCabezas
PuertoLempira
Trujillo
PuertoCortes
PuertoBarrios
Ladyville
Cancun
Tulum
271km
309km
319km
376km
258km
325km 291km
1006km
242km372km
351km
314km301km371km
270km
279km
258km
339km
241km294km
363km
165km
114km
474km
521km
CLARA MemberNRENs (July 2004)
Argentina (RETINA)Brazil (RNP)Chile (REUNA)Costa Rica (CRNET)
Ecuador (CEDIA)El Salvador (RAICES)Guatemala (RAGIE)Mexico (CUDI)Nicaragua (RENIE)
Panama (REDCYT)Paraguay (ARANDU)Peru (RAAP)Uruguay (RAU)Venezuela (REACCIUN)
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
19
II – T2-HEPGRID-CMS/Brasil Progress StatusHEPGRID-CMS/BRASIL is a project that intend to build a Grid that-at Regional Level will be constituted by CBPF,UFRJ,UFRGS,UFBA and UERJ.-at International Level will be integrated on the Grid for CMS/CERN, iVGDL and Caltech Group
France Italy USAGermany
622 MB/s
BRAZIL 622 MB/s
UERJ RegionalCenter T2
UFRGSUERJ
UFRJ
T3
T4IndividualMachines
On linesystems
Brazilian HEPGRID
~GB/s
CBPF
UNESP/USPSPRACE-Working
Gigabit
CERN 2.5 - 10 Gbps
UFBA
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
20
100 –Double CPU of Itautec/Pentium 4 2.4 GHz, 1 GB RAM, 40 GB HDStarting with 7 TB Raid HD. (Now at UERJ)
- iVGDL + GriPhyN + PPDG =Trillium- CALTEC – UCLA/USA – GRID, Digital Divide and Physics at CMS- CMS – CERN/Switzerland – LHC Experiment:”proton x proton at 14. TeV”- DZERO – FNAL/USA –Tevatron Experiment “p pbar interactions at 2. TeV”
Direct Collaboration with :INTERNATIONAL
-UERJ – Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
-UFRJ – Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
-UFBA – Universidade Federal da Bahia
-UNESP e USP – Universidade do E. de São Paulo e U. de S.Paulo
-UFRGS – Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
-CBPF – Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
NATIONAL
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
21
All Switches are behind the racks. There are 5 LCD Monitors to be used for: Monitor, Monalisa, Communication and so on.We leave one for a group member to be trainning and develop software.
SERVERS
Raid Disks
NOBREAKS
Left Side Right Side
100 –Double CPU of Itautec/Pentium 4 2.4 GHz, 1 GB RAM, 40 GB HDStarting with 7 TB Raid HD. (Now at UERJ)
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
22
São Paulo Regional Analysis Center
• Implementation in 3 phases:– In 3 years = 80 CPU’s – Dual Xeon 2.4 GHz / 1 GB – Gigabit Switches /
Interface.
• 1st Phase:– 1 Server + 288 GB SCSI – 22 Nodes + 792 GB SCSI – 1 Server + 4 TB RAID
• 2nd Phase:– Add 32 Nodes
• 3rd Phase:– Add 32 Nodes + 1 Server
December 12-13, 2002A.Santoro
23
III- LISHEP2004- HEPGRID and Digital
Divide Workshop
We have on http://www.lishep.uerj.br/ a complete set of videos and slides of Talks and Tutorials delivered during the Workshop. You are all invited to give a Look and we hope now will be updated on Korea Workshop.
Thanks!