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32- eSa ;g lksprk gw¡ fd ijh{kk esa
vPNs uEcj izkIr djus ds fy,
?kj ij Hkh i<+uk vko‛;d gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
33- eSa v/;kidkss dks mudh xfYr;ka
crkrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
34- eq>s ges‛kk Hk; yxk jgrk gS
fd vk‛kk ls de vad u feysaA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
35- aeSa i<+rs le; Hkkjh leL;kvksa
dk lek/kku djds gh NksM+rk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
36- eSa izfr;ksfxrk dh Hkkouk ls
i<+rk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
37- eSa iw.kZ fo‛okl ds lkFk iz‛uksa ds
mRrj nsrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
38- eSa vius tsc [kpZ ls fdrkcsaa
[kjhnrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
39- eSa ekrk&firk dh bPNk ls vf/kd
Estelar
gh i<+rk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
40- esjs fe= cgqr cqf)eku gSaA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
41- eSa viuk fodkl djuk vf/kd
ilaUn djrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
42- eSa ijh{kk esa fiNyh ckj ls vf/kd
vad ikus dh lksprk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
43- eSa vius dk;ksZa dh ;kstuk Lo;a
cukrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
44- eSa ikB i<+dj nksgjkuk ilUn
djrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
45- eSa viuh n`f’V ls vPNk fo|kFkhZ gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
Estelar
CLIMATE SUPPORTIVENESS SCALE
vjk/kuk ‚kqDyk laxhrk feJk
izoDrk ‚kks/k Nk=k
euksfoKku foHkkx ,oe~ euksfoKku foHkkx
dqekÅ¡ fo‛ofo|ky;] ifjlj dkuiqj fo‛ofo|ky;
vYeksM+k dkuiqj
izLrqr ijh{k.k dk mn~ns‛~; ;g tkuuk gS fd vki vius fo|ky; ds ckjs esa D;k
lksprs gSaA vki gj dFku dks /;ku iwoZd i<s+a vkSj viuh izfrfdz;k izR;sd dFku ds lkeus fn;s
x;s vuqdzeksa ¼cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de½ esa ls fdlh ,d ij lgh ¼½ dk
fu‛kku yxkdj nhft;sA le; dh ikcUnh ugha gS] fQj Hkh dk;Z ftruh ‚kh?kzrk ls gks djsaA
1- esjs fo|ky; ds Nk= eS=h iw.kZ gSaA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
2- eSa viuh lkjh ijs‛kkuh v/;kidksa dks
crkrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
3- eSa vius v/;kid dh ckrsa ekurk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
4- v/;kid d{kk esa esjh ckr ekurs gSaA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
5- eSa mu Nk=ksa dks vPNk ekurk gw¡] tks
v/;kid dh xyr ckrksa dk [kaMu
djrs gSaA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
6- eSa vkxs cSBuk ilUn djrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
7- eSa ftl fo’k; ls Mjrk gw¡] mlds
?kUVs esa ugha tkrkA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
8- d{kk esa v/;kid ds vuqifLFkr gksus
ij eSa ekWfuVj dh ckr ekurk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
9- eSa fu;fer #i ls ekfld ijh{kk
nsrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
10- eq>s i<+kbZ ls Åc gksrh gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
Estelar
11- eSa Ldwy ds vfUre ?k.Vs ugha i<+rkA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
12- eq>s udy djus okys cPpksa ls fp<+ gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
13- viuh xyrh ij v/;kidksa }kjk MkVs
tkus ij eq>s nq[k ugha gksrkA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
14- eSa v/;kidksa dks eu gh eu xkfy;kaW
nsrh jgrh gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
15- eq>s vehj Nk=ksa ls Hk; yxrk gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
16- eq>s v/;kid ds iz‛u iwNus ij Hk;
yxrk gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
17- eSa viuk x`g dk;Z iwjk j[krh gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
18- eSa ekfld ijh{kk ls ugha ?kcjkrh gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
19- eSa fdlh egRoiw.kZ dkj.k ds fcuk d{kk
esa vuqifLFkr ugha gksrhA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
20- eSa vuqifLFkr gksus ij ;g lksprh gw¡
fd v/;kid dksbZ egRoiw.kZ ikB i<+k
pqds gksaxsA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
21- eSa rjg rjg ds psgjs cukdj ;g
fn[kk nsrh gw¡ fd d{kk esa esjk eu
ugha yx jgk gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
22- eSa mfpr lEeku ds fy;s iz;Ru‛khy
jgrh gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
23- eSa Mk¡V ls cpus ds fy;s rjg rjg
ds cgkus cukrh gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
24- esjs fo|ky; esa v/;kidksa dh dqN
Nk=ksa ij fo‛ks’k d`ik jgh gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
25- esjs fo|ky; esa de lhV ij
vf/kd cPps cSBrs gSaA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
26- esjs fo|ky; dh d{kkvksa ds ikl
Estelar
izk;% ‚kksj gksrk jgrk gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
27- esjs fo|ky; dh d{kkvksa esa izdk‛k
dh Bhd O;oLFkk ugha gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
28- esjs fo|ky; ds v/;kid Qkyrw
ckrsa djrs gSaA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
29- esjs v/;kid vPNkbZ ij ‚kkck‛kh
nsrs gSaA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
30- eq>s [kkyh ?k.Vs ds ‚kksj ls
dfBukbZ gksrh gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
31- esjs fo?ky; esa fcuk izkFkZuk&i=
ds vuqifLFkr jgus ij Qkbu
yxk;k tkrk gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
32- esjs fo|ky; esa [ksy dk vPNk
eSnku gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
33- esjs fo|ky; esa vPNk iqLrdky; gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
34- esjs fo|ky; esa vPNh iz;ksx‛kkyk;sa gaSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
35- esjs fo|ky; esa d{kk dk;Z o x`g dk;Z
dh fu;fer tk¡p gksrh gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
36- esjs fo|ky; esa tkrh;rk dh Hkkouk
cgqr vf/kd gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
37- esjs fo|ky; esa jhfr&fjoktksa dks
ekuus ij cy fn;k tkrk gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
38- esjs fo|ky; esa vusd izdkj ds vRlo
gksrs gSaA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
39- esjs fo|ky; esa vfHkHkkod&v/;kid
ehfVax gksrh gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
40- eq>s viuk fo|ky; vPNk yxrk gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
Estelar
ADJECTIVE CHECK LIST
Mk0 vkjk/kuk ‚kqDyk
ofj’B izoDrk euksfoKku foHkkx
dqekÅ¡ fo‛ofo|ky;
vYeksM+k
eSa vkids lkeus dqN fo‛ks’k.kksa dh lwph izLrqr dj jgh gw¡A vki bls /;ku iwoZd
i<+sa vkSj izR;sd fo‛ks’k.kksa dks vius v/;kid dh mifLFkfr dh ek=k dks ml fo‛ks’k.k ds vkxs nh
x;h ek=k cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de esa ls lgh ¼½ dk fu‛kku yxkdj
Bhd ek=k dks O;Dr djsaaA blh izdkj vki nwljksa ds xq.kksa dk Hkh ewY;kadu dj ldrs gSaA le;
dk dksbZ izfrcU/k ugha gS] fQj Hkh dk;Z ‚kh?kzrk ls djus dk iz;Ru djsaA
Estelar
1- Bqyeqy cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
2- pqLr cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
3- vk‛kkoknh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
4- fpM+fpM+k cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
5- lkekftd cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
6- Mjiksd cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
7- Lkglh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
8- datwl cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
9- /kkfeZd cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
10- LokfHkekuh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
11- ‚kehZyk cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
12- fpfUrr cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
13- LoxrHkk’kh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
14- ,dkUr fiz; cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
15- nk‛kZfud cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
16- eS=hfiz; cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
17- ykijokg cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
18- feykoVh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
19- dzks/kh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
20- lg;ksxh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
21- ftKklw cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
22- fuHkZj cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
23- pkykd cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
24- /kwrZ cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
25- ftn~nh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
26- mRlkgh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
27- dqf.Br cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
28- uSfrdrkoknh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
29- ijksidkjh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
Estelar
30- deZfu’B cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
31- voljoknh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
32- cgkusckt cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
33- ferO;;h cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
34- nwljksa ij fo‛okl
djus okyk cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
35- vkRe lUrq’V cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
36- gks‛~; cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
37- /kks[ksckt cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
38- n;kyw cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
39- ifjJeh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
40- cM+ksa dk vknj
djus okyk cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
41- leku nf’Vdks.kh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
42- bZ’;kZyw cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
43- egRokdka{kh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
44- lRloknh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
45- Lusgh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
46- dV~Vjoknh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
47- n<+ fu‛p;h cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
48- izHkqRo‛khy cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
49- Lora= izo`fRr cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
50- LoPNrk fiz; cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
51- bZekunkj cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
52- izfrHkk’kkyh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
53- pfj=oku cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
54- vuq‛kklufiz; cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
55- jktuhfrK cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
56- yksdfiz; cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
Estelar
57- U;k;fiz; cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
58- e`nqHkk’kh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
59- gksugkj cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
60- i<+kdw cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
61- vfgald cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
62- xEHkhj cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
63- nwjn‛khZ cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
64- /kS;Zoku cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
65- le>nkj cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
66- dqrdhZ cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
67- ijkdzeh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
68- funZ;h cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
69- galeq[k cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
70- f‛k’Bkpkjh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
71- loZK cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
72- dYiuk‛khy cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
73- eeZK cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
74- fo‛oklik= cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
75- fgrS’kh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
76- laosnu‛khy cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
77- viUrooknh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
78- l`tukRed cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
79- ekuorkoknh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
80- pqxy[kksj cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
81- fuUnd cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
82- brjkusokyk cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
83- dkepksj cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
84- QwgM+ cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
85- vkosxh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
Estelar
86- nCcw cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
87- QS‛kuokyk cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
88- ‚kjkjrh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
89- vLi’Voknh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
90- ckrwuh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
91- #f<+oknh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
92- <ksaxh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
93- ‚kDdh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
94- fonzksgh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
95- ckr fNikus okyk cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
96- ‘kM~;U=dkjh cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
97- udpM+k cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
98- uqDrkphuh djus okyk cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
99- eq¡g QV cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
100- pkiywl cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
Estelar
‚kSf{kd vfHkizsj.k ekiuh ø ,0 ,e0 vkbZ À
vkjk/kuk ‚kqDyk lfork dukZVd
uke & d{kk &
firk@ekrk dk uke &
fyax & fuokl & ‚kgj@xk¡o &
irk &
funsZ‛k %&
bl iz‛ukoyh esa ‛kS{kf.kd vfHkizsj.kk ls lEcfU/kr dqN iz‛u fn;s x;s gSaA
vki mu iz‛uksa dks /;ku iwoZd i<+dj viuh izfrfdz;k izR;sd iz‛u ds lkeus fn;s x;s fodYiksa
¼cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de½ esa ls fdlh ,d ij lgh ¼½ dk fu‛kku
yxkdj nhft;sA le; dh ikcUnh ugha gS] fQj Hkh dk;Z ftruh ‚kh?kzrk ls gks djsaA
1- eSa fo|ky; ds KkukRed dk;ksZa tSls
fy[kuk@i<+uk@fo‛ys’k.k djuk
vkfn esa vkuUn vuqHko djrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
2- eSa fdlh dk;Z dks iwjk fd;s fcuk
ugha NksM+rkA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
3- eSa fo|ky; esa vPNs ls vPNk fu’iknu
djus dh dksf‛k‛k djrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
4- vlQyrk dk Hk; ,oa fpUrk esjk
/;ku Hkax ugha dj ikrsA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
5- izk;% fpUrk vkSj ncko dh n‛kk ds
ckn dk;Z djus esa vkuUn vkrk gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
6- eSa mPp y{; dk fu/kkZj.k djrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
7- eSa ;g mEehn djrk gw¡ fd fo|ky;
ds vkRe fodkl esa lgk;rk nsrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
8- eSa f‛k{kk dks mRre vkthfodk ,oa
iSls ls Åij le>rk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
Estelar
9- eSa izk;% v/;kidksaa ds i<+kus ds
rjhdksa dh vkykspuk djrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
10- eSa nwljksa ij izHkko Mkyuk pkgrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
11- eSa nwljs fo|kfFkZ;ksa ls vPNk dk;Z
djuk pkgrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
12- eSa fo|ky; ds fdz;k&dykiksa ds
QyLo#i iz‛kalk ikuk pkgrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
13- eSa nwljkas dks Hkh fo|ky; dk
egRoiw.kZ Hkkx ekurk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
14- eSa d{kk esa ‚kkUr jgrk gw¡ vkSj viuk
dk;Z vdsys djuk pkgrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
15- eSa fo|ky; dh xfrfof/k;ksa dks
udkjrs gqos nwljs dk;Z djuk ilUn
djrk gw¡A cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
16- eSa izk;% ;g eglwl djrk gw¡ fd
fo|ky; esa fdlh ij dksbZ fu;U=.k
ugha gSA cgqr vf/kd@vf/kd@lkekU;@de@cgqr de
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