ABF Presentation - Corporate MIS Restructuring for Sustainable Growth

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  • 8/7/2019 ABF Presentation - Corporate MIS Restructuring for Sustainable Growth

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    Corporate MIS Restructuringfor Sustainable Growth

    "Your suc cess in life isn't b ased on your ab ility to simp ly

    change . It is ba sed on your ability to c hang e fa ster thanyour com pet ition , custome rs and business."

    Ma rk Sanb orn(International Bestselling Author)

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    CorporateStructuresCorporateStructures

    Sole

    Proprietorship

    Corporation

    Organisational

    Structures

    Partnership

    General Public Private

    Limited

    Structure SoleProprieter Partnership Corporation

    Shareholders Oneshareholder General Eachpartnerassumesequalstature,

    risk,andrewards

    Private Ownedbyan

    individualorgroupof

    individuals; donotoffer

    CorporateStructuresCorporateStructures

    assumesadifferent

    elementofcontrol,

    investment,riskand

    rewards

    purchasebythepublic

    Public Ownedbylargenumberofinvestors.

    Stocksareofferedforsale

    tothegeneralpublic

    Advantages Totalmanagementcontrol Fullownershipofprofits Noreportsofaccounts

    required

    Nobusinesstax,just

    Moreexpertiseandresources

    Businessrisksshared

    amongpartners

    Nobusinesstax,just

    Limitedliability Easeofownershiptransfer Unlimitedaccesstocapital

    incometax income

    tax

    Limitations Responsible foralldebtsandrisks

    Unlimitedliabilityof

    personalassets

    Unlimitedliability Disagreementsordisputes

    mayoccuramongpartners

    Lifespanislimited

    Doubletaxationofdividends

    Decisionmakingshared

    amongshareholders

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    Sole

    ProprietorShareholder

    OrganisationalOrganisational StructuresStructures

    Thesoleshareholderalsoperformsallthejobroleswithinthecompany

    Partnership

    Shareholder Shareholder

    Thepartnerssharetheresponsibilitytoperformalljobfunctionsinthecompany

    CorporationStructure

    Shareholders

    BoardofDirectors

    MD/CEO

    CMO CFO COO

    HR

    IT

    m n

    The shareholders may consist of an individual or a group of investors. The company structure isexpansive and consists of individuals who hold specific job roles

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    TraditionalFormofBusinesses

    Founder

    Patriarch

    jia= family

    Bookkeeping Sales Supplymanagement Transportation&Logistics

    FamilyMember1 FamilyMember2 FamilyMember3 FamilyMember4

    Suchstructuresaremeanttopromotetrust,efficiencyandamanagementpracticethatbuildsonthespiritoffamilykinship

    However,thistypeofbusinessposesmanydisadvantages: Centralised managementandminimaldelegationofduties

    Patriarchoftenhasvetopower

    Financesare

    often

    kept

    haphazardly

    Adoptionoftechnologyisconsideredtaboo Shorttermfocusonimmediateearnings

    ExampleofTraditionalBusinesses

    Embracing

    Change

    Gentin Grou Sunwa Grou and Rimbunan Hi au Grou are exam les of com anies that, ,beganasfamilybusinessesandlaterunderwentcorporaterestructuringactivitiesinorderto

    expandtheirbusinesses.

    YTLCorporationisanidealexampleofacompanythatexpandeditsbusinessviatechnologyandcorporaterestructuring.Thecompanystartedoffasafamilybusiness

    engagedinconstruction.Itwashelmedbyitspatriarch,Yeoh Tiong Lay

    Itwasabletoexpandthroughseveralcorporaterestructuringactivities,including:

    Bringingin

    experienced

    professionals

    Diversificationintodifferentmarkets Innovatingwithtechnologythroughtheirtechnology

    arm(YTLeSolutions)

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    CorporationStructure

    Shareholders

    BoardofDirectors

    MD/CEO

    CMO CFO COO CTO/CIO

    Inrecentyears,therehasbeenincreasing

    dependencyonIT,thusaugmentingthe

    importanceofCTOsandCIOs

    IT

    Admin

    CorporateStrategies

    Themajorfocusofcorporatestrategyistopresentamethodbywhichanybusinesscanadapttoachangingenvironment,enablingittoimproveits

    competitiveadvantage.

    HOWDOWE

    GETTHERE?

    WHEREDOWE

    WANTTOBE?

    Corporatestrategypresentsuswiththefollowingquestions:

    WHEREAREWE

    NOW?

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    WhatisCorporateRestructuring?

    CorporateRestructuring

    A un amenta c angein irectionan strategy oranorganisation t ataffectsthewayinwhichtheorganizationisstructured

    ImportanceofCorporateRestructuring

    Theneedtoimproveefficiencyandprofitability

    Creatingcostefficiency

    Puttinginplaceexpertandcapablemanagement

    Esta is esc earjo ro es

    Survivalandgrowthoftheorganisation

    Openup

    communication

    channels

    Valueaddedproductsand/orservices

    WhydoCompanies

    Undergo

    Restructuring?Growth

    Time

    Haphazard

    growth

    Exponential

    growth

    Plateaugrowth.

    Growthislessrapid

    Whenacompanyreachesacertainstageofprogress,corporaterestructuringisrequired

    tofacilitateittomovetothenextlevel.Thefactorsinclude:

    Haphazardgrowth

    Rapidgrowth Inefficientmanagement Poorpositioningofadministrativefunctions(e.g.HR,accounts,etc)

    Highgearing

    Increasingprofits

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    Factorsfor

    CorporateRestructuring

    Operational

    efficiencyStreamline

    ComplianceFactors

    IPO

    M&A

    Corporate

    Restructuring

    business

    Costreduction

    Productivity

    Corporategovernance

    Changein

    environment

    KeyFactors

    Keyfactorstoconsiderbeforeproposingcorporaterestructuring:

    ShareholdersMission

    StatementLongtermObjectives

    Currentbusinessstrategies

    Marketplace&competitors

    Internalandexternal

    resources

    Internalgrowthandadaptability

    Informationflow

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    CorporateRestructuringOptions

    Whenevaluatingthedifferentstrategicdirectionsabusinesscantakethere

    areseveral

    routes

    abusiness

    can

    explore:

    Doeslittleintermsofreactingtochangesinthemarketplace

    DoNothing

    Spendmoneyonresearch,developingnewproductranges

    Development

    Backward:Buyupbusinesssuppliers lowerpricedrawmaterials

    Forward: Buyupproductdistributors increasedprofits

    Horizontal:Buyupcompetitors increasemarketshare

    Integration

    Joinforceswithacompetitor strongerpositioninthemarketplace

    StrategicAlliances

    EmbarkonpositioningthecompanyintonewmarketsNewMarkets

    IdentifyingRestructuringStrategies

    Whenidentifyingwhichcorporaterestructuringstrategiestoemploy,several

    factorsneedtobeconsidered.Theyinclude:

    Costofrestructuringactivitiesinvolved

    Machiningcapabilitiestoachievethestrategy

    Additionofmanpower fortheimplementationphase

    Fundingmodels

    Effectofstrategyoncurrentbusinessmarketingplans

    Informationgapsbetweenthecompanyandcapitalmarket

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    AspectsofCorporateRestructuring

    The

    EnvironmentResources

    Values,

    Expectations

    andObjectives

    Resource

    Planning

    Strategic

    Analysis

    Strategic

    Implementation

    Strategic

    ChoiceEvaluationof

    Generationof

    Options

    Organisation

    StructurePeople&

    SystemsSelection

    of

    Strategy

    JohnsonandScholes

    AreasofCorporateRestructuring

    AreasofCorporate

    Restructuring

    Organisational FinanceMISHumanResource

    ITSMandITIL

    bestpractices

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    WhatisMIS?

    Whyis

    MIS

    the

    most

    important

    division

    in

    acompany?

    ManagementInformationSystem

    (MIS):Integrated,

    user

    machine

    systemprovidinginformationto

    supportoperations,management,

    anddecisionmakingfunctions

    Integrationofdataprocessing

    Reportgenerationandanalysis

    dependencyonhumanresources

    Accesstopurposespecificinformation

    Keeptrackofclientele

    MISStructured

    informationflow

    Uniformed

    SOPs

    ExamplesofMISFunctions

    in

    Businesses

    ManufacturingandHighTech

    FreightandLogistics

    Trading Administrative

    SupplyChainManagement

    MaterialResourcePlanning(MRP)

    ProductLifecycleManagement

    Supplier

    SupervisoryControlandDataAcquisition(SCADA)

    FleetManagement

    LogisticsSoftware

    CustomerRelationshipManagement(CRM)

    ServiceandAssetManagement

    OperationalRiskManagement

    ProjectManagementSoftware

    BusinessPerformanceManagement

    Digital

    RelationshipManagement

    Dashboards

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    ITSpendinginCorporations

    Accordingto

    research

    by

    aworld's

    leading

    information

    technology

    research

    and

    advisory

    company,operationalefficiency(savingmoney)isstillcitedasadriverofITspendingmore

    oftenthananyotherfactorinAsiaPacific(Gartner,2007) TheincreasingdependenceonITbycompaniesisindicatedbythesignificantincreasesin

    globalITspending,yearafteryear.

    Figure 1: Global IT Spending from 2001 to 2007

    BenefitsofITinCorporations

    Eveninnontechcompanies,anITdivisionisessentialtoensurethesmooth,uninterruptedflowofinformationwithinanylevelofanorganizationwithoutcompromisingonsecurity.

    Com aniescanlevera eonITtodrivebusiness erformancein:

    Greatlyreducedistributioncostsofinformationanditshandlingtime.

    Integratedwithbusinessstrategyandprocesses,canenablegrowthandeffectivecompetition

    Creatingaborderlesseconomythroughvast/realtimenetwork

    Internalnetworkingandofficeautomationsupportsintegrationofapplicationsforadministration,disposition,planningorcontrolling

    Allowbusinesschangestobetracked,recorded,andrespondedtoquickly,therebyhelpingsteertheorganizationtowardsitsgoals.

    OperationalEfficiency WorkerProductivity

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    Shareholders

    BoardofDirectors

    ImportanceofITinCorporations

    MD/CEO

    CMO CFO

    HRAdministration

    KPImeasurements

    ProductionCOO

    IT

    Admin

    IT

    spending

    CRM

    HR

    Finance

    PotentialProblemswithITInspiteofthefactthatITservessignificantcorefunctionsinorganisations,companiesmay

    encounterseveraldrawbacksinimplementingITarchitectures:

    IncreasedcosttomaintainITsystem

    LackofexpertisetosupportITsystem

    Technicalinefficiencyduetouncentralised

    system

    Heavydependenceon3rd partysoftware

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    Doyouknowthatyourinputisrequiredto

    createauniqueIntellectualProperty(IP)?

    Componentsof

    Intellectual

    Property

    TechnicalKnowledge

    targetsystem

    DomainKnowledge

    Knowledgeabouttheenvironmentinwhichthetargetsystemoperates

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    DomainKnowledge

    LossofIntellectualProperty

    3rd party

    Company VendorCostcenter

    software

    LowHRtosupport

    dependencyon3rd

    par yso ware g ma n enancecos sInflexiblesystemsITdeliverynotinaccordancewithbestpractices

    Shareholders

    RetainingIntellectualProperty

    HowdoesMISRestructuringenablecompaniestoretainIntellectualProperty?

    BoardofDirectors

    MD/CEO

    CMO COO CFO CTO

    Outsource development& own domain knowledge

    Implementing ITSM bestpractices

    IT

    HR

    Admin

    eve oppropr e ary

    software

    Is IT your domain?

    Do you want to manageyour IT personnel?

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    ConvertingMIStoProfitCentre

    With the development of proprietary software and creation of own domain

    knowledge, the new unit can be transformed into a profit centre

    HoldingCompany

    CompanyA CompanyB CompanyCIndependentIT

    Company

    Legend

    OwnershipOutsource

    ConvertingMIStoProfitCentre

    Development of a generic platformSubsidiary

    A

    Subsidiary

    B

    Outsourcing

    RetainIP Profit

    Centre

    Subsidiary

    C

    Outsource

    DomainKnowledge

    CompanyX CompanyY

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    ITOutsourcing

    Domain

    Knowledge

    ConvertingMIStoProfitCentre

    Company

    CompanyOutsource

    IPbelongstothefirm

    Createnewrevenuestream

    3rd PartyCompany

    e eve ope so ware, ecompanynow asano ersourceo revenue y

    sellingthedevelopedsoftware

    Summary:BenefitsofRestructuring

    WiththeownershipofIP,companiesmaycreatenewsourcesofrevenue

    Organisation ownsdomainandtechnicalknowledge

    Bystreamlining operations,costsfor3rd partysupportandadministration canbegreatly

    Streamlineoperationsusingbusinessbestpractices

    Transformsacostcentreintoaprofitcentre

    Re uces epen encyon3rd partysoftware Ownership

    ofIntellectual

    Property

    NewRevenueModels

    CostReduction&MSCStatus

    OperationalEfficiency

    Restructuringenables

    qualificationforMSCMalaysiastatuswhichgivesthemtaxexemptionsforupto10years

    ,

    resourcescan

    also

    be

    channeledtotheorganisationscorebusiness

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    FurtherGrowthforMISEntity

    TheMalaysian

    government

    provides

    the

    following

    incentives

    under

    the

    MSC

    Malaysianstatustosupportvariouslocalandforeigncompanies:

    TaxExemptionforupto10years EligibilityforR&DGrants

    FinancialIncentives

    Freedomtosourcecapitalandborrowfundsglobally

    Dutyfreeimportationofmultimediaequipments

    ThankYou

    Q&ASession