Abortion in Us

8/12/2019 Abortion in Us

1/11

UNIVERSITATEA BABE-BOLYAI CLUJ-NAPOCA

FACULTATEA DE STUDII EUROPENE

Administrai! E"r#$!an%

Abortion in the United States

St"d!nt

L"n'i I#ana-C(a"dia

C(") Na$#'a *+,,


2/11

Abortion in the United States

.!n a /#man &!ts an a0#rti#n1 s.! is int!nti#na((2 !ndin& .!r $r!&nan'23 Sin'! a0#rti#n

!nds a d!4!(#$in& ."man (i5! it is a s!nsiti4! s"0)!'t3 S#m! $!#$(! ar! s# #$$#sit! t# a0#rti#n t.at

t.!2 0!(i!4! it s.#"(d 0! i((!&a(3 Ot.!rs 0!(i!4! t.at /#man s.#"(d .a4! t.! ri&.t t# ma6! t.!ir

'.#i'! #5 /.!t.!r t# .a4! an a0#rti#n3 T.! 7"!sti#n #5 a0#rti#n is a 7"!sti#n a0#"t ri&.ts ,3

A'ti4ists '.##s! sid!s in t.! '#n5(i't d!$!ndin& #n /.#s! ri&.t t.!2 m#st $assi#nat!(2 d!5!nd3

T.! 5!t"s1 t.! $r!&nant /#man1 .!r ma(! $artn!r1 and '#"$(!8s $ar!nts a(( .a4! ad4#'at!s /.#

d!5!nd t.!ir ri&.ts3

In Am!ri'a1 a0#rti#n is a t#$i' t.at it is !s$!'ia((2 dis'"ss!d 02 di55!r!ntiatin& pro-life9$!#$(!

/.# '(aim t.at m#t.!rs .a4! n# ri&.t t# st#$ t.!ir '.i(dr!n8s (i5!: and pro- choice9$!#$(! /.#

'(aim t.at /#m!n s.#"(d .a4! ri&.t t# '.##s! /.!t.!r t# .a4! a 0a02 #r n#t: &r#"$s3 T.!2 ta(6

a0#"t /.!t.!r /#m!n s.#"(d 0! a((#/!d t# .a4! an a0#rti#n #r n#t1 and a(m#st Am!ri'a .as an#$ini#n #n t.! iss"!3 On! mi&.t as6 i5 t.is is n!'!ssar2 '#nsid!rin& t.! 5a't t.at (a/s d# n#t

$r#.i0it a0#rti#n3 B"t in U3S31 t.! #4!ra(( 7"!sti#n #5 m#ra(it21 '#ns!r4atism1 0"t a(s#

indi4id"a(ism and !7"a(it2 $(a2s an im$#rtant r#(! and is t.! 0asi' 5#r dis'"ssi#ns*3

T.! 5a't t.at $r#-(i5! and $r#-'.#i'! &r#"$s ar! tr2in& t# '#n4in'! #t.!rs #5 t.!ir attit"d!

t#/ard a0#rti#n $(a2s an im$#rtant r#(! as '#n'!rns a0#"t t.! 5"t"r!3 Pr#-'.#i'! &r#"$s ar!

r!$r!s!nt!d 02 D!m#'rats1 and $r#-(i5! 02 R!$"0(i'ans3 ;ra'!


3/11

-a0#rti#n and t.! #$$#siti#n #5 D!m#'rats t# R!$"0(i'ans 9and t.! int!r!sts t.!2 .a4!:3

P#(iti'ians ar! r!7"ir!d t# ma6! '(!ar /.!t.!r t.!2 ar! 5#r #r a&ainst a0#rti#n1 $!#$(! &!t

in5("!n'!d 02 $#(iti'a( '.#i'!s and d!0at!s1 s# it is im$#rtant /.at t.!2 'an d# #r n#t3

First (!t8s &i4! t.! a0#rti#n8s d!5initi#ns=

- ta6in& #5 (i5! in t.! m#t.!r8s /#m0

- a 4i#(ati#n #5 T.#" S.a(t N#t @i((9t.! Bi0(i'a( d!5initi#n:

- #n! #5 t.! m#st di55i'"(t1 '#ntr#4!rsia(1 and $ain5"( s"0)!'ts in m#d!rn s#'i!t2

R!&ardin& .ist#r21 in t.! n!t $ara&ra$.s /! 'an .a4! a 0ri!5 .ist#r2 #5 tim!3

Di55!r!nt r!(i&i#ns &a4! di55!r!nt t!a'.in&s a0#"t a0#rti#n3 It /as m#st '#mm#n in an'i!nt

;r!!'! and R#m!3 T.! Ass2rians im$a(!d /#m!n #n sta6!s 5#r att!m$tin& a0#rti#n

3 It /as"nt.in6a0(! t.at an Isra!(it! /#man s.#"(d d!sir! an a0#rti#n t.at t.!r! /as n# n!!d t# m!nti#n

t.is #55!ns! in t.! 'rimina( '#d!3 In t.! 2!ar ,,*1 T.! C."r'. in t.! C#"n'i( #5 Vi!nn!

'#nsid!r!d t.at a0#rti#n is a .#mi'id! #n(2 a5t!r t.! 5!t"s /as a(r!ad2 5#rm!d3

B"t1 t.!n1 s$!rm '!((s 9!amin!d "nd!r a mi'r#s'#$! in t.! s!4!nt!!nt. '!nt"r2: s.#/!d a

5"((2 5#rm!d ."man 0!in&3 It /as t.!n t.at m#st Cat.#(i's /!r! !'#mm"ni'at!d i5 t.!2 !n&a&!d

in t.! a't #5 a0#rti#n3

'#ntr#4!rsia( 0"t ar! s#m!tim!s $art #5 t.! (ar&!r d!0at!3

C(ass ** 9*++?:, History of Abortion in the USA1 a''!ss!d #n


4/11

C#n'!rnin& Am!ri'a1 m#st r!'!nt statisti's a0#"t /#r(d a0#rti#n r!$r!s!nts U3S3 t# 0! t.!

s!'#nd a5t!r R"ssia #n n"m0!r #5 a0#rti#nsM3 95i&3,:

Fi&3, K!a(t. Statisti's1 A0#rti#n Nati#n


5/11

We recognize the right of the individual, married or single, to be free from unarranted

governmental intrusion into matters so fundamentally affecting a !erson as the decision hether

to bear or beget a child. That right necessarily includes the right of a oman to decide hether or

not to terminate her !regnancy . . ."#9R#! 4s3 ad!:

Startin& /it. t.is $!ri#d1 t.! '#"ntr2 di4id!d in t/# sid!s= #n! is pro-choiceand an#t.!r is

pro-life3 S#1 a0#rti#n 0!'am! #n! #5 t.! m#st '#ntr#4!rsia( iss"!s in Am!ri'a and #n t.! #$$#sit!

/it. t.is /!r! t.! R#man Cat.#(i' C."r'. and C.ristian &r#"$s3

In t.! !ar(2 ,>++s1 it /as dis'#4!r!d t.at ."man (i5! did n#t a't"a((2 0!&in /.!n t.! !$!'tant

m#t.!r 5!(t (i5!1 0"t at t.! tim! #5 5!rti(iati#n3 T.an t.! Britis. Par(iam!nt $ass!d /.at /as

'a((!d O55!ns!s A&ainst t.! P!rs#ns A't1 dr#$$in& t.! 5!(#n2 $"nis.m!nt 0a'6 t# 5!rti(iati#n3T.at 0!&an a s!7"!n'! #5 4ari#"s stat!s s!ttin& t.!ir #/n (a/ a&ainst a0#rti#n1 and 02 ,>M+1 >

#5 t.! $#$"(ati#n (i4!d in stat!s $r#.i0itin& a0#rti#n /it. n!/ (a/s3

In !ar(2 ,t. '!nt"r21 /ritt!n (a/s r!stri'tin& a0#rti#n /!r! mad! in a0#"t ,+ stat!s3 D#'t#rs

.#(d #"t a 'am$ai&n t# 0an a0#rti#n 0!'a"s! /ant!d t# 0"i(d "$ t.!ir stat"s as r!&"(ar d#'t#rs3

T.!2 /ant!d t# a0#(is. mid/i4!s1 Indian d#'t#rs1 and "n(i'!ns!d d#'t#rs 5r#m m!di'a( 5i!(d3

T.!ir a( /as a'.i!4!d /.!n (a/s 0annin& a0#rti#n /!r! s!tt(!d in !4!r2 stat!3

*++= a 5!d!ra( 0an #n a0#rti#n $r#'!d"r!s is $ass!d 02 C#n&r!ss and si&n!d int# (a/ 02

Pr!sid!nt B"s.3 T.! Nati#na( A0#rti#n F!d!rati#n imm!diat!(2 '.a((!n&!s t.! (a/ in '#"rt and is

s"''!ss5"( in 0(#'6in& !n5#r'!m!nt #5 t.! (a/ 5#r its m!m0!rs3

St!$ 02 st!$1 a0#rti#n 0!'am! a $#(iti'a( iss"!3 Li6! I s$!'i5i!d1 t.!r! ar! t/# im$#rtant

$#siti#ns in t.! U3S3= D!m#'rats and R!$"0(i'ans3 A''#rdin& statisti's1 3 #5 Am!ri'an ad"(ts

'#nsid!r t.!ms!(4!s t# 0! d!m#'rats and 3> #5 '#nsid!r t.!ms!(4!s t# 0! r!$"0(i'ans>3 T.!

$arti!s ar! tr2in& t# &ain m#r! $!#$(! 5#r its sid!s1 s# $#(iti'ians "s! a0#rti#n as an im$#rtant

s"0)!'t in t.!ir !(!'ti#ns3

?A0#"t3'#m 9*+,,:1Decision$ %oe v. Wade1 a''!ss!d #n


6/11

T.! 0!st !am$(! 'an 0! $r#4id!d 02 t.! sit"ati#n d"rin& !(!'ti#ns1 in *++>1 /.!n $arti!s

mad! $"0(i' t.!ir strat!&2 '#n'!rnin& t.! s#'i!t28s $r#0(!ms3 A0#rti#n it /as #n! #5 t.!m3 S#=

T.! R!$"0(i'an Part21 #$$#s!s a0#rti#n and '#nsid!r "n0#rn '.i(dr!n t# .a4! an in.!r!nt

ri&.t t# (i5!3 T.!2 0!(i!4! t.at a0#rti#n and &a2 $!#$(! ar! sinn!rs3 T.!2 #$$#s! "sin& $"0(i'

r!4!n"!s t# $r#m#t! #r $!r5#rm a0#rti#n and t.!2 d#n8t 5"nd #r&aniati#ns /.i'. ad4#'at! it3 F#r

t.!m1 t.! traditi#na( 5ami(2 is im$#rtant3

T.! D!m#'rat Part21 '#nsid!r a0#rti#n t# 0! a /#m!n8s ri&.t3 T.!2 0!(i!4! in !7"a(it2 and

ar&"! t.at t.! ri&.t 5#r a0#rti#n s.#"(d 0! /it. /#m!n3 A(s#1 t.! $art2 s"$$#rts R#! 43 ad! and

#$$#s!s an2 !55#rts t# /!a6!n #r "nd!rmin! t.at ri&.t3 T.! d!m#'rats s"$$#rts /#manQs d!'isi#n

t# .a4! a '.i(d 02 !ns"rin& a''!ss t# and a4ai(a0i(it2 #5 $r#&rams 5#r $r! and $#st nata( .!a(t.'ar!1 $ar!ntin& s6i((s1 in'#m! s"$$#rt1 and 'arin& ad#$ti#n $r#&rams3

T.!2 D!m#'rats /#n T.! $r!sid!nt1 O0ama1 s"$$#rts !$and!d a''!ss t# '#ntra'!$ti#n1

.!a(t. in5#rmati#n and $r!4!nti4! s!r4i'!s t# r!d"'! "nint!nd!d $r!&nan'i!s3 K! /#r6s t# r!d"'!

"nint!nd!d $r!&nan'2 02 &"arant!!in& !7"it2 in '#ntra'!$ti4! '#4!ra&!1 $r#4idin& s! !d"'ati#n1

and #55!rin& ra$! 4i'tims a''"rat! in5#rmati#n a0#"t !m!r&!n'2 '#ntra'!$ti#n3

T.! sit"ati#n is m"'. /#rs! t.an $arti!s /ant t# s.#/1 m"'. /#rs! t.an s#m! strat!&i' $(ans

"s!d t# /in3 T.! r!a(it2 s.#/ a't"a( statisti's,+1 t.!s! m!ans t.at=

,> #5 U3S3 /#m!n #0tainin& a0#rti#ns ar! t!!na&!rs t.#s! a&!d ,-,? #0tain M #5 a((

a0#rti#ns1 t!!ns a&!d ,>-, #0tain ,,1 and t!!ns "nd!r a&! , #0tain +33

/#m!n a&!d *+* #0tain #5 a(( a0#rti#ns1 and /#m!n a&!d *-* #0tain *3

+ #5 a0#rti#ns #''"r t# n#n-Kis$ani' 0(a'6 /#m!n1 M t# n#n-Kis$ani' /.it! /#m!n1

* t# Kis$ani' /#m!n and t# /#m!n #5 #t.!r ra'!s3

? #5 /#m!n #0tainin& a0#rti#ns id!nti52 as Pr#t!stant and *> as Cat.#(i'3

#m!n /.# .a4! n!4!r marri!d and ar! n#t '#.a0itin& a''#"nt 5#r #5 a(( a0#rti#ns3

A0#"t M, #5 a0#rti#ns ar! #0tain!d 02 /#m!n /.# .a4! #n! #r m#r! '.i(dr!n3

T.! $r!sid!nt .as &r!at !!'"ti4! $#/!rs 'an initiat! #r 'an 0! a&ainst (a/ t.r#"&. 4!t#1 .! 'an r!4#6! '!rtain

d!'r!!-(a/ si&n!d 02 .is $r!d!'!ss#rs3,+;"tt


7/11

* #5 /#m!n #0tainin& a0#rti#ns .a4! in'#m!s 0!(#/ ,++ #5 t.! 5!d!ra( $#4!rt2 (!4!(

T.! r!as#ns /#m!n &i4! 5#r .a4in& an a0#rti#n "nd!rs'#r! t.!ir "nd!rstandin& #5 t.!

r!s$#nsi0i(iti!s #5 $ar!nt.##d and 5ami(2 (i5!3 T.r!!-5#"rt.s #5 /#m!n 'it! '#n'!rn 5#r #r

r!s$#nsi0i(it2 t# #t.!r indi4id"a(s t.r!!-5#"rt.s sa2 t.!2 'ann#t a55#rd a '.i(d t.r!!-5#"rt.s sa2

t.at .a4in& a 0a02 /#"(d int!r5!r! /it. /#r61 s'.##( #r t.! a0i(it2 t# 'ar! 5#r d!$!nd!nts and .a(5

sa2 t.!2 d# n#t /ant t# 0! a sin&(! $ar!nt #r ar! .a4in& $r#0(!ms /it. t.!ir ."s0and #r $artn!r3

An#t.!r s"r4!21 mad! 02 a Rasm"ss!n R!$#rts t!(!$.#n! ,, r!a(i!d #n F!0r"ar21 *+,, 5inds

#"t t.at=

- #5 4#t!rs '#nsid!r a0#rti#n m#ra((2 /r#n& m#st #5 t.! tim!1 /.i(! )"st * sa2 it is

m#ra((2 a''!$ta0(! m#st #5 t.! tim!3 An#t.!r , #5 Am!ri'an 4#t!rs ar! "nd!'id!d3

- A ma)#rit2 #5 R!$"0(i'ans 9M*: '#nsid!r t.!ms!(4!s $r#-(i5!1 /.i(! )"st as man2

D!m#'rats 9M?: '#nsid!r t.!ms!(4!s $r#-'.#i'! #n a0#rti#n3

- M #5 4#t!rs n#t a55i(iat!d /it. !it.!r $art2 a(s# sa2 t.!2 ar! $r#-'.#i'!3

- #5 4#t!rs 5!!( it is t## !as2 5#r s#m!#n! t# &!t an a0#rti#n in t.! Unit!d Stat!s

/.!r!as )"st ,+ 0!(i!4! it is t## di55i'"(t and sa2 it8s a0#"t ri&.t3

-


8/11

3 A0#rti#n $"nis.!s t.! "n0#rn '.i(d /.# '#mmitt!d n# 'rim!1 inst!ad1 it is t.! $!r$!trat#r

/.# s.#"(d 0! $"nis.!d 9in t.! instan'! #5 ra'! and in'!st:3

M3 A0#rti#n s.#"(d n#t 0! "s!d as an#t.!r 5#rm #5 '#ntra'!$ti#n #r1 $r!4!ntin& t.! ris6 #5

"n/ant!d $r!&nan'2 t.r#"&. t.! r!s$#nsi0(! "s! #5 '#ntra'!$ti#n3

?3 #5 Am!ri'an 4#t!rs sa2 a0#rti#n is at (!ast s#m!/.at im$#rtant in t!rms #5

.#/ t.!2 4#t!1 M sa2 it is 4!r2 im$#rtant3 On(2 + #5 4#t!rs sa2 a0#rti#n is n#t im$#rtant in

t!rms #5 t.!ir 4#tin&3

R!$"0(i'ans ar! $r#-(i5!1 D!m#'rats ar! $r#-'.#i'!1 0"t n#n! #5 t.!s! stat!m!nts 'an 0! $r#4!d

in s"'. a $#(iti'a( /#r(d (i6! Unit!d Stat!s3 T.! .ist#r2 s.#/ 0i& '.an&!s #4!r t.! tim!s1 and in

t.! $r!s!nt (!&a(i!d a0#rti#n .as 0!'#m! an !4!r2da2 $art #5 Am!ri'an (i5!3 A0#rti#n .as t"rn!d

int# s#m!t.in& t.at /#m!n ar! 0!in& '#!r'!d int# 5r#m 0#25ri!ndsH."s0ands "n/i((in& t# 0!

5at.!rs1 #"t #5 5!ar #5 t.! 5inan'ia( $r!ss"r!1 #"t #5 $ani' 5r#m (#sin& t.!ir )#0s1 #"t #5 $ani' 5r#m

.a4in& t# 7"it s'.##(1 #r 0!'#m! .#m!(!ss1 #r #"t #5 5!ar #5 t.!ir $ar!nts 6i'6in& t.!m #"t int# t.!

str!!t3

Pr#-'.#i'! and $r#-(i5! d!0at!s id!nti5i!s di55!r!nt #$ini#ns a0#"t a0#rti#n1 J#.n i((iam

arn!r, str!ss!s t.! $#int /.!n a55irm!d= * am !ro+choice ith limitations, !ro+life ith

ece!tions3 T.is /as in ,?>1 0"t n#/ in *+,, /! 'an 5ind t.! sam! sit"ati#n3 T.!s! ar! s#m!

ar&"m!nts $r#-'.#i'! a&ainst $r#-(i5! "s!d in t.! $r!s!nt=

,*Li5!n!/s3'#m 9*+,,:1'oll$ (a)ority of Americans say abortion morally rong, a''!ss!d #n


9/11

Pro - Choice Pro - Lifeon the Nature of Preborn Life

It8s )"st a 0(#0 #5 tiss"!1 n#t a 0a023 T.! $r!0#rn '.i(d .as a .!art0!at 02 t.! !nd#5 t.! t.ird /!!63 .!n s"r&i'a( a0#rti#nsar! $!r5#rm!d in t.! mid t# (at! 5irsttrim!st!r1 t.! 0a02 .as arms1 (!&s1 5!!t1.ands1 !t'3

! d#n8t 6n#/ /.!n (i5! 0!&ins3 Em0r2#(#&2 t!t0##6s and !4!n $r#-

'.#i'! ad4#'at!s '#n'!d! t.at ."man (i5!0!&ins /.!n t.! !&& and s$!rm "nit!3

E4!n t.#"&. 0i#(#&i'a( (i5! 0!&ins at'#n'!$ti#n1 /! d#n8t 6n#/ /.!n$!rs#n.##d 0!&ins3

T.! $#int at /.i'. ri&.ts #5 $!rs#n.##ds.#"(d 0! &rant!d is n#t s#m!t.in& /!6n#/ #r d#n8t 6n#/3 Its s#m!t.in& /!d!'id!3 ! &rant ri&.ts t# $!#$(! /! 4a("!and d!n2 t.!m t# $!#$(! /! d#n8t3

T.! $r!0#rn '.i(d d#!sn8t .a4! !n#"&.si!1 a0i(it2 t# 5!!( $ain1 4ia0i(it21 s!(5-

a/ar!n!ss1 !t'3 t# 0! &rant!d ri&.ts #5$!rs#n.##d3

S"'. 7"a(iti!s d!4!(#$ #4!r tim!3 A n!/0#rnis sma((!r1 (!ss d!4!(#$!d1 (!ss a/ar!1 and

m#r! d!$!nd!nt t.an a 2#"n& ad"(t1 0"t t.atd#!sn8t ma6! .im (!ss #5 a $!rs#n3

on the Rights of Women

It8s m2 0#d21 and I .a4! t.! ri&.t t# d#

/it. it /.at I /ant

.!n 2#" ar! $r!&nant1 t.!r! is an#t.!r0#d2 333 t.! 0a028s 0#d23 N#0#d2 s.#"(d .a4!t.! ri&.t t# t!ar a 0a028s 0#d2 int# $i!'!s3

E4!n i5 t.! $r!0#rn .as an in.!r!nt ri&.tt# (i5!1 t.is ri&.t is s"$!r'!d!d 02 t.!m#t.!r8s ri&.t t# a"t#n#m23

N#0#d2 .as an "n'#nstrain!d ri&.t t#a"t#n#m23 ! r!7"ir! $ar!nts t# "s! t.!ir0#di!s t# 'ar! 5#r t.!ir '.i(dr!n3 T.is

r!s$#nsi0i(it2 (asts 5#r ,> 2!ars3

I5 a /#man is $r!&nant 02 ra$!1'#m$assi#n d!mands t.at s.! 0! a((#/!d t#a0#rt3

As .#rri0(! as a0#rti#n is1 t.! 0a02 is sti((inn#'!nt #5 an2 'rim!3 N#0#d2 s.#"(d 0!6i((!d 5#r t.! 'rim! #5 an#t.!r $!rs#n3A0#rti#n d#!s n#t "nd# #r miti&at! t.! ra$!1and t.!r! is !4id!n'! t.at a0#rti#n 5"rt.!r'#m$#"nds t.! .arm t.at .as a(r!ad2 0!!nd#n! t# .!r3

on the Role of Government

Iss"!s #5 $!rs#na( m#ra(it2 ar! 0!st (!5t t#indi4id"a( dis'r!ti#n3 T.! !rnm!nts.#"(d n#t int!r5!r!3

T.! $rimar2 $"r$#s! #5 !rnm!nt is t#$r#t!'t 5"ndam!nta( ri&.ts3 T.at8s /.2 /!.a4! (a/s a&ainst ra$!1 m"rd!r1 and '.i(dn!&(!'t3

T.!r! is a C#nstit"ti#na( ri&.t t# a0#rti#n3 A0#rti#n is n#t r!5!r!n'!d at a(( in t.! U3S3

C#nstit"ti#n3 R#! 4s ad! /as n#t a )"di'ia(

d!'isi#n as m"'. as (!&is(ati#n im$#s!d

5r#m t.! B!n'.

on ualit! of Life "rguments


10/11

T.!s! ar&"m!nts ar! r!(!4ant 5r#m t.! 0#t. sid!s and it is t.! $!#$(!8s '.#i'!1 n# matt!r i5 t.!

$art23 E4!n $!#$(! 5i&.t 5#r (i5! 95#r !am$(! t.! $r#-(i5! 'am$ai&ns "sin& 0"tt#ns $ins,1 s(#&ans1

$i't"r!s: t.! n"m0!r #5 a0#rti#n in U3S3A is &r#/in&3 In 5!/ /#rds1 /! 'an d!s'ri0! t.! a0#rti#n

iss"! in t.! Am!ri'an s#'i!t2 and $#(iti's= Debate. #ontrovers!. "rgument. #onflict. $truggle.

#lash. %attle. War3 T.! '#n5(i't a55!'ts (!&is(at"r!s1 $#(iti'a( $arti!s1 '#"rts1 '."r'.!s1 s'.##(s1

.#s$ita(s and 5#r!i&n $#(i'23 T.!r! is n# #t.!r '#"ntr2 /.!r! t.! 0att(!s #4!r a0#rti#n ar! s#

int!ns! and $!r4asi4!,3

References

Books

A0#rti#n P#(i'i!s= A &(#0a( r!4i!/1 Unit!d Nati#ns P"0(i'ati#ns1 N!/ Y#r61 *++*3

C#"rtn!2 Farr!((1 The abortion Debate1 ABDO1 Unit!d Stat!s1 *++>3

D#r#t.23


11/11

Documents

Abortion in Us