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Accessibility Issues with Wikis and other Web 2.0
Technologies
Eileen Boswell
Bridging the SpectrumThe Catholic University of America
January 30, 2009
OverviewDefinitionsChallengesSpecific Web 2.0 IssuesSolutionsResources
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 2
DefinitionsInclusive DesignWeb 2.0DisabilitySection 508Web Accessibility
PerceivableOperableUnderstandableRobust
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 3
ChallengesNon-accessible file formatsKeyboard equivalents for all
mouse actionsImages, color contrast, animationComplex or ambiguous languagePosting to blog or a wikiText equivalent of photo sharing?
Web 1.0
Web 2.0
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 4
WikisWhat is a wiki?Why is it called a wiki?Wiki platformsWiki issues
EnterEditSearch
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 5
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 6
Entering a Wiki
Searching a Wiki
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 7
Editing a Wiki
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 8
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 9
More Web 2.0 TechnologiesPhoto sharing (e.g.Flickr)Video sharing
(e.g. YouTube)Blogs; Microblogging
(e.g. Twitter)Open source add-ons and
WidgetsCAPTCHAs
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 10
Maps and mash-upsSocial Bookmarking
(e.g. del.icio.us)Networking Sites
(e.g. Facebook)WebconferencingVirtual Worlds
(e.g. Second Life)Tag clouds
Image description: Double-headed arrow showing range of cost/ investment for accessible technology
Acquire only software applications that include accessibility checks
Provide alternative means/format where appropriate
Choose the simplest interface for your needsSolicit feedback from disability advocates
and/or focus groupsWrite a Web 2.0 policy statementProvide contact information on all content
High-tech
Low-tech
$$$
$
Solutions
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 12
ResourcesAssociation of Specialized and Cooperative
Libraries (ASCLA)The Access Board Section 508EPA Web 2.0 Working Group White PaperWorld Wide Web Consortium Web Accessibility
Initiative (W3C/WAI) Guidelines 2.0 (12/2008)Is Wikipedia Usable by the Blind? (Buzzi & Leoporini, 2008)
Eileen Boswell January 30, 2009 13