62
Financial Accounting For MBAs, MSMs, et al. ACG 5005 Instructor: Professor Paul E. Madsen

ACG 5005 Review Slides

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

Financial Accounting Review

Citation preview

Financial Accounting For MBAs, MSMs, et al.

What Could Be On the Final ExamThe fundamentals (half of the final exam will cover this stuff)Routine HAM entries:Receiving contributed capital, receiving salary revenue when you pass go, purchasing a property with cash, receiving rent revenue, paying rent expense, receiving miscellaneous revenue, paying miscellaneous expense, paying prepaid income taxes, taking out a mortgage loan on a Monopoly property.HAM adjusting entries:Salary adjusting entries and their resolution when you pass go and receive cash for salary, interest adjusting entries and their resolution when you actually pay the interest using cash in the future, Journal entries Know how to record all of the routine HAM entries above and all of the HAM adjusting entries above in both HAM and journal entry format. Vocabulary (know definitions and which financial statement(s) any accounts belong to)Adjusting entries, Allowance for doubtful accounts, Assets, Audit, Bad debt expense, Balance sheet, Book value, Capitalize, Cash flow statement, Common stock, Conservatism, Contingent liability, Contra account, Cost flow assumptions, Cost of goods sold, Defined benefit, Defined contribution, Depreciation, Dividend, Earnings, Expenses, Face value, Financing activities, Gains, General journal, General ledger, General purpose financial statements, Goodwill, Income, Income statement, Intangible assets, Interest, Inventory, Investing activities, Lease, Liability, Liquidity, Losses, Matching concept, Materiality, Operating activities, Other post-retirement benefits, Payables, Present value, Receivables, Retained earnings, Revenue, Salvage value, Selling and administrative costs, Shrinkage, Solvency, Transaction, Unearned revenue, Useful life, Write-down.

Final Exam Question FormatThe format will be like the quizzes and midterm.You could see multiple choice, short answer, matching vocabulary, horizontal accounting model entries, journal entries, or accounting math (like depreciation or COGS and ending inventory).

What Could Be On the Final ExamThe non-fundamental, but still really important stuff (half of the final exam will cover this stuff)Complex HAM entries:Trading Monopoly properties or RRUs. Complex HAM adjusting entriesIncome tax adjusting entries with or without prepaid taxes and their resolution when you pay taxes in April, writing down monopoly properties or RRUs, depreciating Monopoly houses.Accounting calculations and reasoningRecording a sale for a company using a perpetual inventory system or a periodic inventory system.Inventory calculations to estimate cost of goods sold (COGS) and ending inventory using specific identification, FIFO, LIFO, or average cost. Estimating bad debt expense and allowance for doubtful accounts using the percent of sales or percent of accounts receivables methods. Capitalizing and depreciating a long-term asset using the straight-line or units of production methods. Calculating depreciation when there is a change in one of your estimates. Selling long-term assets, which may have been previously depreciated. Properly forecasting the cash flows associated with a bond. You will be given the bonds face value, payment frequency, coupon rate, and maturity date. Calculating the present value of a single future cash flow or a series of future cash flows. Journal entriesFor the complex HAM entries and complex HAM adjusting entries listed above. For sales when using either a perpetual or periodic inventory system. Recording bad debt expense as an adjusting entry and using the allowance for doubtful accounts account to write off bad debts. Capitalizing and depreciation long-term assets.

Some Sample QuestionsWhat follows are some sample questions.The are intended to help you identify gaps in your knowledge to help you determine what to study. This is NOT a final exam preview meaning I am NOT giving you all of the final exam questions early.So dont come to my office and complain that I put something on the exam that was not included in the sample questions. In other words, you need to know more than is tested in the sample questions. The sample questions should be considered a random sample of questions that could be asked on the final exam, NOT an exhaustive list of everything I could possibly ask on the final exam. I reserve the right to include questions about anything that has been covered in my class.You should expect to see primarily questions about the stuff on the what could be on the final exam slides (slides 3 and 4).Sample QuestionsThe FundamentalsRoutine HAM entriesMake the HAM entry for a Monopoly company that receives a contribution of $1,500 of capital in exchange for ownership shares.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF1/01+C 1500 = +CC 1500+FA 1500 = +NCF 1500DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit1/2001CashContributed Capital1500

1500

Make the HAM entry for a Monopoly company that receives a contribution of $1,500 of capital in exchange for ownership shares.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF1/01+C 1500 = +CC 1500No entry+FA 1500 = +NCF 1500DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit1/2001Cash Contributed Capital1500

1500

Make the HAM entry for a Monopoly company that purchases a railroad for $200 cash.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF1/01-C 200 +RRU 200 = 0-IA 200 = -NCF 200DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit1/2001Railroads and UtilitiesCash200

200

Make the HAM entry for a Monopoly company that purchases a railroad for $200 cash.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF1/01-C 200 +RRU 200No entry-IA 200 = -NCF 200DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit1/2001Railroads and utilities (RRU) Cash200

200

Make the HAM entry for a Monopoly company that receives $200 salary in cash for passing Go.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF1/01+C 200 = +RE 200+SRev 200 = +NI 200+OA 200 = +NCF 200DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit1/2001CashSalary Revenue200

200

Make the HAM entry for a Monopoly company that receives $200 salary in cash for passing Go.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF1/01+C 200 = +RE 200+SRev 200 = +NI 200+OA 200 = +NCF 200DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit1/2001Cash Salary Revenue200

200

Make the HAM entry for a Monopoly company that pays $50 in rent with cash to another company.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF1/01-C 50 = -RE 50-RExp 50 = -NI 50-OA 50 = -NCF 50DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit1/2001Rent ExpenseCash50

50

Make the HAM entry for a Monopoly company that pays $50 in rent with cash to another company.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF1/01-C 50 = -RE 50-RExp 50 = +NI 50-OA 50 = -NCF 50DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit1/2001Rent Expense Cash50

50

Make the HAM entry for a Monopoly company that borrows $100 from the bank in the form of a mortgage loan.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF1/01+C 100 = +MP 100+FA 100 = +NCF 100DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit1/2001CashMortgage Payable100

100

Make the HAM entry for a Monopoly company that borrows $100 from the bank in the form of a mortgage loan.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF1/01+C 100 = +MP 100No entry+FA 100 = +NCF 100DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit1/2001Cash Mortgages Payable100

100

Sample QuestionsThe FundamentalsHAM adjusting entriesMake the HAM adjusting entry for a Monopoly company that has ended the year on side 3 of the board and has earned half of a $200 salary payment.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/01+Rec 100 = +RE 100+SRev 100 = +NI 100DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/2001Salary ReceivableSalary Revenue100

100

Make the HAM adjusting entry for a Monopoly company that has ended the year on side 3 of the board and has earned half of a $200 salary payment.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/01+Rec 100 = +RE 100+SRev 100 = +NI 100No entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/2001Receivables (Salary Receivable) Salary Revenue100

100

As an adjusting entry on 12/2001, a Monopoly company recognized $100 of salary revenue because it was halfway around the board. On 2/2002, the firm passed Go. Make the HAM entry to record the event on 2/2002

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF2/02+C 200 Rec 100 = +RE 100+Srev 100 = +NI 100+OA 200 = +NCF 200DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit2/2002CashSalary ReceivableSalary Revenue200

100100As an adjusting entry on 12/2001, a Monopoly company recognized $100 of salary revenue because it was halfway around the board. On 2/2002, the firm passed Go. Make the HAM entry to record the event on 2/2002

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF2/02+C 200 Rec 100 = +RE 100+SRev 100 = +NI 100+OA 200 = +NCF 200DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit2/2002Cash Receivables (salary receivable) Salary Revenue200

100100A Monopoly company borrowed $100 in the form of a mortgage loan during 8/2001. The lender charges 12% interest per year. Make the HAM adjusting entry needed at the end of year 1 related to this loan.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF0= +IP 5 RE 5-Iexp 5 = -NI 5DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCreditInterest ExpenseInterest Payable5

5

A Monopoly company borrowed $100 in the form of a mortgage loan during 8/2001. The lender charges 12% interest per year. Make the HAM adjusting entry needed at the end of year 1 related to this loan.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF0 = +IP 5 RE 5 -IExp 5 = -NI 5No entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCreditInterest Expense Interest Payable5

5

A Monopoly company has a $10 balance in the interest payable account. On 2/2002 it uses cash to pay off its interest obligation with the bank. Make the HAM entry to record this transaction.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF2/2002-C 10 = -IP 10-OA 10 = -NCF 10DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCreditInterest PayableCash10

10

A Monopoly company has a $10 balance in the interest payable account. On 2/2002 it uses cash to pay off its interest obligation with the bank. Make the HAM entry to record this transaction.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF2/2002-C 10 = -IP 10No entry-OA 10 = -NCF 10DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit2/2002Interest Payable Cash10

10

Sample QuestionsThe FundamentalsVocabularyIm not going to give you vocabulary sample questions.To study the vocabulary, go through the list on slide 3 and be sure you know what each word means, and, if it is an account, which financial statement(s) it belongs to. If you dont know one, look it up in the textbooks glossary or on wikipedia or investopedia. Sample QuestionsNon-fundamental, but still important stuffComplex HAM entriesMonopoly company A agrees to trade $500 cash plus Ventnor Ave. to company B in exchange for Boardwalk. The book value of Ventnor on As books is $150 and A estimates its fair value is $300. Company A estimates the fair value of Boardwalk to be $900. The book value of Boardwalk on Company Bs books is $400 and company B estimates its fair value is $600. Company B estimates the fair value of Ventnor is $250.

Make the required for company A to record this trade in both HAM and journal entry formats. DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF-C 500 P 150 +P 900 = +RE 250+G 250 = +NI 250-IA 500 = -NCF 500DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCreditPropertyCashGain750

500250

Monopoly company A agrees to trade $500 cash plus Ventnor Ave. to company B in exchange for Boardwalk. The book value of Ventnor on As books is $150 and A estimates its fair value is $300. Company A estimates the fair value of Boardwalk to be $900. The book value of Boardwalk on Company Bs books is $400 and company B estimates its fair value is $600. Company B estimates the fair value of Ventnor is $250.

Make the required for company A to record this trade in both HAM and journal entry formats.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF-C 500 +P 750 = +RE 250+G 250 = +NI 250-IA 500 = -NCF 500DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCreditProperty (Boardwalk) Gain Property (Ventnor) Cash900

250150500Monopoly company A agrees to trade $500 cash plus Ventnor Ave. to company B in exchange for Boardwalk. The book value of Ventnor on As books is $150 and A estimates its fair value is $300. Company A estimates the fair value of Boardwalk to be $900. The book value of Boardwalk on Company Bs books is $400 and company B estimates its fair value is $600. Company B estimates the fair value of Ventnor is $250.

Make the required entries for company B to record this trade in both HAM and journal entry formats.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF+C 500 P 400 +P 250 = +RE 350+G 350 = +NI 350+IA 500 = +NCF 500DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCreditCashPropertyGain

500

150350

Monopoly company A agrees to trade $500 cash plus Ventnor Ave. to company B in exchange for Boardwalk. The book value of Ventnor on As books is $150 and A estimates its fair value is $300. Company A estimates the fair value of Boardwalk to be $900. The book value of Boardwalk on Company Bs books is $400 and company B estimates its fair value is $600. Company B estimates the fair value of Ventnor is $250.

Make the required entries for company B to record this trade in both HAM and journal entry formats.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF+C 500 -P 150 = +RE 350+G 350 = +NI 350+IA 500 = +NCF 500DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCreditCash Property (Ventnor) Property (Boardwalk) Gain500250

400350Sample QuestionsNon-fundamental, but still important stuffComplex HAM adjusting entriesAt year end, a Monopoly company has a $200 balance in the prepaid taxes account and owes income taxes of $100. Make the HAM adjusting entry to record income taxes.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/01+Rec 100 -PpdT 200 = -RE 100-ITExp 100 = -NI 100DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/02Tax Refund ReceivableIncome Tax ExpensePrepaid Tax100100

200At year end, a Monopoly company has a $200 balance in the prepaid taxes account and owes income taxes of $100. Make the HAM adjusting entry to record income taxes.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/01+Rec 100 -Ppdt 200 = -RE 100-ITexp 100 = -NI 100No entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/02Receivables (tax refund receivable)Income Tax Expense Prepaid Taxes100100

200At the end of year 1, a Monopoly company made the following entry to record income taxes.

Make the entries to properly record this firms transaction with the tax authorities in April of year 2 (when cash will actually change hands) in both HAM and journal entry format. DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/01+Rec 100 -Ppdt 200 = -RE 100-ITexp 100 = -NI 100No entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit4/02CashTax Refund Receivable100

100

DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF4/02+C 100 Rec 100 = 0+OA 100 = +NCF 100At the end of year 1, a Monopoly company made the following entry to record income taxes.

Make the entries to properly record this firms transaction with the tax authorities in April of year 2 (when cash will actually change hands) in both HAM and journal entry format. DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/01+Rec 100 -Ppdt 200 = -RE 100-ITexp 100 = -NI 100No entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit4/02Cash Receivables (income tax receivable)100

100

DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF4/02+C 100 -Rec. 100No entry+OA 100 = +NCF 100At year end, a Monopoly company has a $200 balance in the prepaid taxes account and owes income taxes of $300. Make the HAM adjusting entry to record income taxes.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/01-PpdT 200 = +TP 100 RE300-ITExp 300 = -NI 300DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/02Income Tax ExpensePrepaid TaxesTaxes Payable300

200100At year end, a Monopoly company has a $200 balance in the prepaid taxes account and owes income taxes of $300. Make the HAM adjusting entry to record income taxes.

Make the journal entry to record this transaction.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/01-Ppdt 200 = +TP 100 -RE 300-ITexp 300 = -NI 300No entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/02Income Tax Expense Prepaid Taxes Taxes Payable300

200100At the end of year 1, a Monopoly company made the following entry to record income taxes.

Make the entries to properly record this firms transaction with the tax authorities in April of year 2 (when cash will actually change hands) in both HAM and journal entry formats.DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit4/02Taxes PayableCash100

100

DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF4/02-C 100 = -TP 100-OA 100 = -NCF 100DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/01-Ppdt 200 = +TP 100 -RE 300-ITexp 300 = -NI 300No entryAt the end of year 1, a Monopoly company made the following entry to record income taxes.

Make the entries to properly record this firms transaction with the tax authorities in April of year 2 (when cash will actually change hands) in both HAM and journal entry formats.DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit4/02Taxes Payable Cash100

100

DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF4/02-C 100 = -TP 100No entry-OA 100 = -NCF 100DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/01-Ppdt 200 = +TP 100 -RE 300-ITexp 300 = -NI 300No entrySample QuestionsNon-fundamental, but still important stuffAccounting Calculations and ReasoningOn February 5th, Kirk Co. makes a sale, receiving $100 of cash and delivering goods to the customer which cost Kirk Co. $80 to produce. Assuming Kirk Co. uses a periodic inventory system, make the appropriate entries for Kirk Co. to record the sale in both HAM and journal entry formats.

DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF2/5+C 100 = +RE 100+Rev 100 = +NI 100+OA 100 = +NCF 100DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit2/5CashSales Revenue100

100

On February 5th, Kirk Co. makes a sale, receiving $100 of cash and delivering goods to the customer which cost Kirk Co. $80 to produce. Assuming Kirk Co. uses a periodic inventory system, make the appropriate entries for Kirk Co. to record the sale in both HAM and journal entry formats.

DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF2/5+C 100 = +RE 100+SalesRev 100 = +NI 100+OA 100 = +NCF 100DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit2/5Cash Sales Revenue100

100

On February 5th, Kirk Co. makes a sale, receiving $100 of cash and delivering goods to the customer which cost Kirk Co. $80 to produce. Assuming Kirk Co. uses a perpetual inventory system, make appropriate entries for Kirk Co. to record the sale in both HAM and journal entry formats.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF2/5+C 100 Inv 80 = +RE 20+Rev 100 CoGS 80 = +NI 20+OA 100 = +NCF 100DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit2/5CashCost of Goods SoldInventorySales Revenue10080

80100On February 5th, Kirk Co. makes a sale, receiving $100 of cash and delivering goods to the customer which cost Kirk Co. $80 to produce. Assuming Kirk Co. uses a perpetual inventory system, make appropriate entries for Kirk Co. to record the sale in both HAM and journal entry formats.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF2/5+C 100 = +RE 100+SalesRev 100 = +NI 100+OA 100 = +NCF 1002/5-Inventory 80 = -RE 80-COGS 80 = -NI 80No entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit2/5Cash Sales RevenueCost of goods sold (COGS) Inventory100

80

100

80Rupar Co. is a business that sells bottled wines. At the beginning of January, Rupar has no bottles in inventory. During January, Rupar Co. purchased four bottles of wine at the following dates and prices. Jan. 5: 1 bottle for $30Jan. 10: 1 bottle for $40Jan. 12: 1 bottle for $56Jan. 15:1 bottle for $60

Assume that Rupar Co. sold 3 bottles during January. Please calculate Rupar Co.s January COGS and ending inventory using FIFO and LIFO.

Rupar Co. is a business that sells bottled wines. At the beginning of January, Rupar has no bottles in inventory. During January, Rupar Co. purchased four bottles of wine at the following dates and prices. Jan. 5: 1 bottle for $30Jan. 10: 1 bottle for $40Jan. 12: 1 bottle for $56Jan. 15:1 bottle for $60

Assume that Rupar Co. sold 3 bottles during January. Please calculate Rupar Co.s January COGS and ending inventory using FIFO and LIFO.

FIFO: COGS = 30 + 40 + 56 = $126 EI = $60LIFO: COGS = 60 + 56 + 40 = $156 EI = $30During 2012, Reppenhagen Co. had credit sales (sales on account) of $1,000. At the end of 2012, Reppenhagen Co. had a balance in its allowance for doubtful accounts equal to $10. Reppenhagen Co. estimates that it will be unable to collect 5% of its 2012 credit sales. Percentage of sales = get Bad Debt Expense right

Please make the appropriate year-end adjusting entries relating to uncollectible accounts receivable for Reppenhagen Co. in 2012 using both HAM and journal entry formats. Assume Reppenhagen Co. uses the percentage of sales method.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/12-Allowance 50 = -RE 50-BadDebtExp 50 = -NI 50DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/12Bad Debt ExpenseAllowance for doubtful accts50

50During 2012, Reppenhagen Co. had credit sales (sales on account) of $1,000. At the end of 2012, Reppenhagen Co. had a balance in its allowance for doubtful accounts equal to $10. Reppenhagen Co. estimates that it will be unable to collect 5% of its 2012 credit sales. Please make the appropriate year-end adjusting entries relating to uncollectible accounts receivable for Reppenhagen Co. in 2012 using both HAM and journal entry formats. Assume Reppenhagen Co. uses the percentage of sales method.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/12-Allow. for DA 50 = -NI 50-BadDebtExp 50 = -NI 50No entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/12Bad Debt Expense Allowance for doubtful accounts50

50At the end of 2012, Reppenhagen Co. had accounts receivable of $500 and a balance in its allowance for doubtful accounts equal to $10. Reppenhagen Co. estimates that it will be unable to collect 10% of its accounts receivable.

Percentage of sales = get Allowance for d.a. right

Please make the appropriate year-end adjusting entries relating to uncollectible accounts receivable for Reppenhagen Co. in 2012 using both HAM and journal entry formats. Assume Reppenhagen Co. uses the percentage of accounts receivable method.

Keep in mind that our goal when using the percentage of accounting receivable method is to get the balance in allowance for doubtful accounts right. Our estimate of the appropriate balance is $50 and the pre-adjustment balance is $10. So we need to put an additional $40 into the allowance account.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/12- Allowance 40 = -RE 40-BadDebtExp 40 = -NI 40DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/12Bad Debt ExpenseAllowance for d.a.40

40At the end of 2012, Reppenhagen Co. had accounts receivable of $500 and a balance in its allowance for doubtful accounts equal to $10. Reppenhagen Co. estimates that it will be unable to collect 10% of its accounts receivable.

Please make the appropriate year-end adjusting entries relating to uncollectible accounts receivable for Reppenhagen Co. in 2012 using both HAM and journal entry formats. Assume Reppenhagen Co. uses the percentage of accounts receivable method.Keep in mind that our goal when using the percentage of accounting receivable method is to get the balance in allowance for doubtful accounts right. Our estimate of the appropriate balance is $50 and the pre-adjustment balance is $10. So we need to put an additional $40 into the allowance account.DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/12-Allow. for DA 40 = -NI 40-BadDebtExp 40 = -NI 40No entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/12Bad Debt Expense Allowance for doubtful accounts40

40Reppenhagen Co. is a company that occasionally makes credit sales. It knows that it will be unable to collect all of its accounts receivable and makes appropriate year-end adjusting entries relating to its uncollectible accounts receivable.

Assume that on May 5th, Reppenhagen Co. determines that it will be unable to collect a $10 accounts receivable for a prior sale to X Co. Make the appropriate entries to record the event on May 5th in both HAM and journal entry formats. DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF5/5-A/R 10 +Allowance 10 = 0DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit5/5Allowance for d.a.Accounts Receivable10

10Reppenhagen Co. is a company that occasionally makes credit sales. It knows that it will be unable to collect all of its accounts receivable and makes appropriate year-end adjusting entries relating to its uncollectible accounts receivable.

Assume that on May 5th, Reppenhagen Co. determines that it will be unable to collect a $10 accounts receivable for a prior sale to X Co. Make the appropriate entries to record the event on May 5th in both HAM and journal entry formats. DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF5/5-AR (X Co.) 10 + Allow for D.A. 10No entryNo entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit5/5Allowance for doubtful accounts Accounts Receivable (X Co.)10

10Vincent Co. purchased a machine for its factory on July 12th. The cost of the machine was $200, shipping to get it to the factory was $10, the cost of installing it on the factory floor was $20, and the cost of heating and cooling the factory while the machine was being installed was $20. All of these expenditures were paid with cash.

Make the appropriate entries to capitalize the machine in both HAM and journal entry formats.

DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF7/12-C 230 +Machine 230 = 0-IA 230 = -NCF 230DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit7/12MachineCash230

230Vincent Co. purchased a machine for its factory on July 12th. The cost of the machine was $200, shipping to get it to the factory was $10, the cost of installing it on the factory floor was $20, and the cost of heating and cooling the factory while the machine was being installed was $20. All of these expenditures were paid with cash.

Make the appropriate entries to capitalize the machine in both HAM and journal entry formats.

The key is to capitalize the appropriate costs related to the installation of the machine, but ignore the period costs (utilities). DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF7/12 -C 230 +Machine 230No entry-IA 230 = -NCF 230DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit7/12Machine Cash230

230Imagine that Vincent Co. purchased and capitalized a $500 machine on August 1st 2012. Vincent Co. estimates that the machine will have a useful life of 5 years and a salvage value of $250.

Make the appropriate entries to record the expense associated with using up the machines capitalized value at year end on December 31st 2012 using the straight-line method. Use both HAM and journal entry formats. DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/12-AD 20.83 = -RE 20.83-Dexp 20.83 = -NI 20.83DateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/12Depreciation ExpenseAccumulated Depreciation20.83

20.83Imagine that Vincent Co. purchased and capitalized a $500 machine on August 1st 2012. Vincent Co. estimates that the machine will have a useful life of 5 years and a salvage value of $250.

Make the appropriate entries to record the expense associated with using up the machines capitalized value at year end on December 31st 2012 using the straight-line method. Use both HAM and journal entry formats. DateBalance SheetA = L + SEIncome StatementR E = NICash Flow StatementOA + IA + FA = NCF12/12-AD 50 = -RE 50-DExp 50 = -NI 50No entryDateAccount you debit (left aligned) Account you credit (centered)DebitCredit12/12Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation (machine)50

50List the timing and dollar amounts of cash flows paid by a bond with the following characteristics. Face value = $1,000Coupon rate (annual) = 10%Market rate (annual) = 8%Payment frequency = semiannualMaturity = 2 years

List the timing and dollar amounts of cash flows paid by a bond with the following characteristics. Face value = $1,000Coupon rate (annual) = 10%Market rate (annual) = 8%Payment frequency = semiannualMaturity = 2 years

+.5 years: $50+ 1 year:$50+ 1.5 years: $50+ 2 years:$1,050Write the formula for used to calculate the present value of a future cash flow.

Write the formula for used to calculate the present value of a future cash flow.

PV = FV / (1 + i ) ^ n