Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    1/26

    Achieve your financial goals

    through

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    2/26

    What are financial goals?

    Financial goals are the milestones we hope toreach in life with the help of our financialresources.

    If we plan our finances, we should be able toreach these milestones successfully and on time.

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    3/26

    Types of Financial Goals

    Short-term goals Medium-term goals Long-term goals

    Building a

    emergencyfund

    Paying of acredit card

    Establishing

    a holiday tripwith family

    buying a

    hometheatre

    Short-termgoals are those to be reached within a year.

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    4/26

    Types of Financial Goals

    Down

    payment ofHouse

    Purchaseof New Car Renovationof House

    Payment of

    PersonalLoan

    Medium-termgoals may be in the one to three year range

    Short-term goals Medium-term goals Long-term goals

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    5/26

    Types of Financial Goals

    Highereducation

    planning ofchild

    MarriagePlanning of

    Child

    Investing for acomfortableretirement

    Start a new

    business

    Long-termgoals may be in the range of five years or more

    Short-term goals Medium-term goals Long-term goals

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    6/26

    Well Set Financial Goals

    Specific

    Meaningful and measurable

    Agreed to an attainable

    Reality Based

    Time Bound

    Goals should be SMART

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    7/26

    Know your Risk ProfileWe think only about RETURN on investments. However, the word RISK is rarelyunderstood. Like fingerprints, investment profiles of people are always unique. Age,Life stage, income, savings, dependents and mindsets are factors that define a

    person's attitude towards investments. Risk taking ability and mental frame of mindplays a key role in determining where we ultimately put our money.

    The first step in asset allocation is `Risk Profiling'. Risk Profiling combines two key areas -

    1) Estimating financial risk-taking capacity and

    2) Understanding the (psychological) risk tolerance level of an individual.

    Risk Tolerance test helps to make judgments about our financial possibilities.Analysis of risk profiling can generate following risk tolerance level. The range isindicative only.

    Conservative = Highly risk averse

    Moderately conservative = Risk Averse

    Moderate = Risk Neutral

    Aggressive = Risk tolerant

    Very Aggressive = Risk seeker

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    8/26

    Financial Goal

    Education Planning for Child

    Cost Now

    Years

    From

    Now

    Inflation

    RateCost Then

    Rate of

    Return

    Investment

    Required Now

    Investment

    Required Per

    Year

    Investment

    Required Per

    Month

    1000000 5 5% 1276282 12% 724196 200899 15886

    1000000 10 5% 1628895 12% 524460 92821 7340

    1000000 15 5% 2078928 12% 379812 55766 4410

    1000000 20 5% 2653298 12% 275059 36825 2912

    1000000 25 5% 3386355 12% 199197 25398 2008

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    9/26

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    10/26

    What is a Mutual Fund?A mutual fund is a trust that pools the savings of several investors

    and then invests these into different kinds of securities (shares,

    debentures, money market instruments, or a combination of these)in keeping with a pre-stated investment objective. The income thus

    generated and the capital appreciation is distributed among mutual

    fund unit holders in proportion to the number of units held by them.

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    11/26

    11

    Why Mutual Fund Diversification

    Professional Management

    Flexibility

    Liquidity Cost Effective

    Regulated by SEBI Tax benefits

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    12/26

    12

    NO ENTRY LOADfrom 1st August, 2009

    on all schemes of Mutual Fund

    I S l i f M l F d

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    13/26

    Short Term

    Liquid Fund

    Short TermFund

    FixedMaturity Plan(FMP)

    MediumTerm

    Debt Fund

    FixedMaturity Plan

    (FMP)

    MonthlyIncome Plan

    BalancedFund/Hybrid

    Fund

    Long Term

    Debt Fund

    MonthlyIncome Plan

    BalancedFund/Hybrid

    Fund

    Equity Fund

    Investment Solutions from Mutual Funds

    to achieve our financial goals like :

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    14/26

    What are Liquid/Ultra Short Term Funds ?Liquid Funds are known as Money Market Schemes, These funds

    provides easy liquidity and preservation of capital.

    These schemes invest in short-term instruments like Treasury Bills,inter-bank call money market, CPs and CDs.These funds are appropriate for corporate and individual investors

    as a means to park their surplus funds for short periods.These schemes rank low on risk-return matrix and are considered

    to be the safest amongst all categories of mutual funds.

    Average Returns of Ultra Short Term Funds as on 12/03/2010

    1 Month 3 Months 6 Months 1 Year

    Peer Group Average 4.00 4.12 4.17 4.66

    Highest Return 4.78 4.8 4.94 5.64

    Lowest Return 3.87 3.91 3.9 4.35

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    15/26

    What are Monthly Income Plans?Invests maximum of their total corpus in debt instruments while

    they take minimum exposure in equities.

    It gets benefit of both equity and debt marketThese scheme ranks slightly high on the risk-return matrix when

    compared with other debt schemes.

    Different flavor available according to risk profile of

    investor :

    Conservative

    Equity 0-10 Debt 0-100

    Moderate

    Equity 0-20 Debt 0-100

    Aggressive

    Equity 0-30 Debt 0-100

    F t f M thl I Pl

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    16/26

    Investment in safe debt instruments like government bonds, highly ratedbonds of reputed companies to generate regular income for you.

    Some part in shares of reputed companies, so that your investment growsand beats inflation.

    Earn Extra every month (Can be an add-on to your current income or incomeafter retirement).

    Monthly Income in form of Dividend, hence tax free in your hand).

    Features of Monthly Income Plans :

    Average Returns of Monthly Income Plans as on 12/03/2010

    1 Month 3 Months 6 Months 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 5 Years

    Peer Group

    Average 0.92 1.02 3.81 18.94 7.63 8.74 8.77

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    17/26

    What are Equity Funds?These funds invest a maximum part of their corpus into equities holdings. The

    structure of the fund may vary different for different schemes and the fund managers

    outlook on different stocks. The Equity Funds are sub-classified depending upon theirinvestment objective, as follows:

    Diversified Equity Funds

    Mid-Cap Funds

    Sector Specific Funds

    They invest in both equities and fixed income securities, which are in line withpre-defined investment objective of the scheme.

    These schemes aim to provide investors with the best of both the worlds. Equitypart provides growth and the debt part provides stability in returns.They generally invest 40-60% in equity and debt instruments.

    These funds are also affected because of fluctuations in share prices in the stockmarkets. However, NAVs of such funds are likely to be less volatile compared to

    pure equity funds.

    What are Balanced Funds?

    B fit f i ti i E it F d ?

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    18/26

    Equity is known to give attractive long -term returns and hence may be used forfunding long term needs (like child education, buying a home etc.).

    Save taxes : No capital gains tax (on withdrawal/redemption) if you stay investedfor over a year.

    Invest in the long-term to short-term ups and downs.

    Risk is lowered : Mutual Funds invest in many companies and funds are managedby experts; safer than direct investing in shares. .

    Benefits of investing in Equity Funds?

    Returns of Large Cap Diversified as on 12/03/2010

    1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 5 Years

    Peer Group Average (Nos of

    funds 18) 104.71 5.28 13.8 20.82

    Highest Return 105.92 11.52 19.9 27.22

    Lowest Return 97.51 -5.74 3.11 11.6

    BSE Sensex 105.74 3.17 9.99 20.16

    M k E P C t

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    19/26

    Make Every Penny Count

    Every SIP goes to Build a Secure Future

    Small investments made regularlycan become BIG SUMSover a period of years.

    You can invest as little as Rs. 500/- p.m.

    START A SIP TODAY.THE SMART WAY TO INVEST

    IN STOCK MARKETS

    No need to time the market Get better rupee cost averaging Lower Risk and Better Returns Instills Discipline in Investing

    Benefit from power of compounding

    SIP h l t

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    20/26

    Month NAV

    Mr. SIP investor Mr. One Time Investor

    Amount

    invested

    Units

    accumulated

    Amount

    invested

    Units

    accumulated

    1 10 1000 100.00 6000 600

    2 11 1000 90.91 0 0

    3 9 1000 111.11 0 0

    4 8 1000 125.00 0 05 8 1000 125.00 0 0

    6 11 1000 90.91 0 0

    Total units accumulated 642.93 600

    Value of Investment (Rs.) 7072.22 6600

    Average Price 9.33 10

    The above example is merely an illustration of Rupee Cost Averaging. The NAV and returnsgenerated are purely indicative and do not depict the performance of any mutual fund scheme.

    SIP helps you to

    Beat market volatility, reduce risk

    Return of SIP in Large Cap Diversified Equity Fund as on 12/03/20103 Years

    Bse Sensex 15%

    Large Cap Diversified Mutual Fund Return 18-20%

    SIP h l t

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    21/26

    Benefit from power of compounding

    SIP helps you to

    SIP h l t

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    22/26

    Start Early

    SIP helps you to

    S t ti T f Pl (STP)

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    23/26

    Systematic Transfer Plan (STP)

    Ideal for

    Investors who want to invest lump sum money in schemes with stable returns and ensure small exposure toequity schemes in order to avail of the potential for higher growth through equities.

    Invest a lump sum amount in a debt-oriented scheme (Debt schemes can be either 100% debt or High Debt andLow equity). Specify a desired amount to be transferred to any equity schemes of the same AMC . This works

    like a SIP (Systematic Investment Plan). Lowering Risk and increasing returns. This is best suited when marketshave peaked or the investor is unsure of the further uptrend in the market

    OptionsInvestor has the option of :

    Daily STP Weekly STP Fortnightly STP Monthly STP Quarterly STP

    While investing in a debt fund normally assures you of fairly consistent returns, equities have thepotential to create wealth. But the unpredictability in equity funds can be quite a deterrent whenyou make a choice. To combine the best of both worlds, there is Systematic Transfer plan.

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    24/26

    STP in Equity Fund From MIP

    Total Investment 100000

    Monthly STP 2000

    Maturity Amount 186806

    Total Return 86806

    Return on Investment 13.31%p.a.

    Expected Expected

    Return on MIP Return on Equity Fund through STP

    10% 15%

    Total

    Maturity

    AmountYearOp

    BalanceInvestment Total Return Total

    TRF to

    Equity

    Fund

    Balance Op STPTRF from

    MIP

    STP

    ReturnCl STP

    1 0 100000 100000 9340 109340 24000 85340 0 24000 1721 25721

    2 85340 0 85340 7805 93145 24000 69145 25721 24000 5855 55576

    3 69145 0 69145 6109 75255 24000 51255 55576 24000 10655 90231

    4 51255 0 51255 4236 55490 24000 31490 90231 24000 16226 130457

    5 31490 0 31490 2166 33657 24000 9657 130457 24000 22692 177149 186806

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    25/26

    Assets Allocation & Rebalancing

    Start 6 Months 12 Months 18 Months

    Fair Market

    After 6 Months Market

    goes up but still in FairRange

    After 12 Months Market

    goes up to ExpensiveZone

    After 18 Months Market

    lands in DiscountedZone

    %

    Value in

    Rs. %

    Value in

    Rs. %

    Value in

    Rs. %

    Value in

    Rs.

    Equity 60 60000 Equity 65 77400 Equity 75 150444 Equity 35 57169

    Debt 40 40000 Debt 35 41600 Debt 25 49504 Debt 65 103973

    Total Wealth 100000 Total Wealth 119000 Total Wealth 199948 Total Wealth 161142

    Action Action Action

    Bring Back allocation as

    per suggested grid

    Reduce allocation to

    Equity as per suggested

    grid

    Increase allocation to

    Equity as per suggested

    grid

    %

    Value in

    Rs. %

    Value in

    Rs. %

    Value in

    Rs.

    Equity 60 71400 Equity 50 99974 Equity 70 112799

    Debt 40 47600 Debt 50 99974 Debt 30 48343

    Total Wealth 119000 Total Wealth 199948 Total Wealth 161142

    Note

    Debt Returnassumed 8%p.a

  • 8/9/2019 Achieve Your Financial Goals Through Mutual Funds

    26/26

    CA. Ravi MalhoraB.Com. FCA, DISA(ICA), CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNERCM

    CFPCM , CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNERCM and are certification marks owned outside the U.S. by Financial Planning Standards Board

    Ltd. (FPSB). Financial Planning Standards Board India is the marks licensing authority for the CFP

    CM

    marks in India, through agreement with

    Mobile : 9896155000email : [email protected]

    Disclaimer

    The information contained here is for education purpose only. Recommendations, opinions orsuggestions are given with the understanding that readers acting on this information assume all risks

    involved. I do not assume any responsibility or liability resulting from the use of such information,

    judgment and opinions for Trading or Investment purposes.