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Technical assistance and planning systems in air traffic control can benefit from being able to listen to the human-to-human communication. It can enable them to become more adap- tive. The AcListant ® (Active Listening Assistant) project implements a prototype for under- standing the controller-pilot-communication. Nowadays Arrival Managers (AMANs) are implemented to give the controller guidance advi- sories for optimized approaches. Information about deviations from the planned sequence is exchanged between controller and pilot via radio communication. The AMAN gets this information only delayed by analyzing the radar data of the aircraft. Hence, the AMAN only knows that the controller deviates but not his intentions. The target values of e.g. a descent advisory are in some cases not available for several minutes. AcListant avoids this delay by directly analyzing the controller-pilot-communication. The im- provement of the AMAN is achieved by extending it with an automatic speech recognition (ASR) system. Aims The project aims for a reliable recognition of the controllers’ intent by analyzing the voice channel. Its objectives are a command recognition rate of at least 95 percent while adapting much earlier to the controller’s intent. Features - Implemented grammar allows deviations from ICAO standard phraseology - Speech recognizer and approach planner adaptable to different air space structures - Speech recognizer integrated seamlessly into the assistant system - Recognizer output visible for the controller to adapt his phraseology which increases recognition quality - AMAN provides distance-to-go (DTG) information to the controller - High accuracy of speech recognizer achieved by using AMAN situation analysis Trials with controllers and the AcListant prototype at the Institute of Flight Guidance in Braunschweig AcListant AcListant – Active Listening Assistant

AcListant – Active Listening Assistant - DLR Portal · AcListant – Key Facts Aim A convincing solution for an intent-anticipating Arrival Manager Duration February 2013 – April

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Page 1: AcListant – Active Listening Assistant - DLR Portal · AcListant – Key Facts Aim A convincing solution for an intent-anticipating Arrival Manager Duration February 2013 – April

Technical assistance and planning systems in air traffic control can benefit from being able to listen to the human-to-human communication. It can enable them to become more adap-tive. The AcListant® (Active Listening Assistant) project implements a prototype for under-standing the controller-pilot-communication.

Nowadays Arrival Managers (AMANs) are implemented to give the controller guidance advi-sories for optimized approaches. Information about deviations from the planned sequence is exchanged between controller and pilot via radio communication.

The AMAN gets this information only delayed by analyzing the radar data of the aircraft. Hence, the AMAN only knows that the controller deviates but not his intentions. The target values of e.g. a descent advisory are in some cases not available for several minutes. AcListant avoids this delay by directly analyzing the controller-pilot-communication. The im-provement of the AMAN is achieved by extending it with an automatic speech recognition (ASR) system.

Aims

The project aims for a reliable recognition of the controllers’ intent by analyzing the voice channel. Its objectives are a command recognition rate of at least 95 percent while adapting much earlier to the controller’s intent.

Features

- Implemented grammar allows deviations from ICAO standard phraseology - Speech recognizer and approach planner adaptable to different air space structures- Speech recognizer integrated seamlessly into the assistant system- Recognizer output visible for the controller to adapt his phraseology

which increases recognition quality- AMAN provides distance-to-go (DTG) information to the controller- High accuracy of speech recognizer achieved by using AMAN situation analysis

Trials with controllers and the AcListant prototype at the Institute of Flight Guidance in Braunschweig

AcListant

AcListant – Active Listening Assistant

Page 2: AcListant – Active Listening Assistant - DLR Portal · AcListant – Key Facts Aim A convincing solution for an intent-anticipating Arrival Manager Duration February 2013 – April

Get in Touch

Current prototypes already demonstrate the capabilities of combining an assistant system with automatic speech recognition (ASR) for the approach area of Düsseldorf.

Although AcListant® focuses on one demonstrator application for the new active listening paradigm, its concept is transferable to different ATM tasks with voice communications of operators, e.g. departure and surface management.

Adaptations to other areas with team communication via voice are possible too, e.g. railway or navy traffic. Even areas like online gaming can provide application cases in the future.

Partners and Funding

The project is executed by the DLR Institute of Flight Guidance. The Institute of Spoken Lan-guage Systems at the Saarland University contributes in the field of speech processing. Jörg Buxbaum from the DFS Deutsche Flugsicherung GmbH is supporting the project with his ex-pertise. The project is financed by the DLR Technology Marketing and the Helmholtz Valida-tion Fund.

German Aerospace Center (DLR) • Institute of Flight GuidanceLilienthalplatz 7, 38108 Braunschweig • Phone + 49 531 295-2118 • e-mail: [email protected] • DLR.de/FL

Radar screen of an AMAN without ASR support (left) and one supported by ASR (right).AMB01 gets a “DIRECT TO DL455” speech advisory. With ASR the sequence, the possible route with path stretching (green) and the trajectory (yellow) is adapted immediately.

AcListant – Key Facts

Aim A convincing solution for an intent-anticipating Arrival Manager

Duration February 2013 – April 2015

Status Prototypes developed and adapted to Düsseldorf approach area

Patent Application has been filed in Germany, USA and other countries

Partners DLR, Saarland University (UdS) and DFS

Get in Touch

Current prototypes already demonstrate the capabilities of combining an assistant system with automatic speech recogni-tion (ASR) for the approach area of Düsseldorf.

Although AcListant® focuses on one demonstrator application for the new active listening paradigm, its concept is transferable to different ATM tasks with voice communications of operators, e.g. departure and surface management.

Adaptations to other areas with team communication via voice are possible too, e.g. railway or navy traffic. Even areas like online gaming can provide application cases in the future.

Partners and Funding

The project is executed by the DLR Institute of Flight Guidance.

The Institute of Spoken Language Systems at the Saarland University con-tributes in the field of speech processing.

Jörg Buxbaum from the DFS Deutsche Flugsicherung GmbH is supporting the project with his expertise.

The project is financed by the DLR Technology Marketing and the Helmholtz Validation Fund.

Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V.German Aerospace Center

Institute of Flight GuidanceLilienthalplatz 7D-38108 Braunschweig

Contact: Jörn JakobiTelephone: +49 531 295-2536Telefax +49 531 295-2500e-mail: [email protected]/flwww.aclistant.de

AcListant – Key Facts

Aim A convincing solution for an intent-anticipating Arrival Manager

Duration February 2013 – April 2015

Status Prototypes developed and adapted to Düsseldorf approach area

Patent Application has been filed in Germany, USA and other countries

Partners DLR, Saarland University (UdS) and DFS

Member of

Radar screen of an AMAN without ASR sup-port (left) and one supported by ASR (right).

AMB01 gets a “DIRECT TO DL455” speech advisory. With ASR the sequence, the pos-sible route with path stretching (green) and the trajectory (yellow) is adapted immedi-ately.

2014_02_12 AcListant Flyer_v6.indd 2 18.02.2014 15:54:47